| Entry |
|
| Name |
alcohol dehydrogenase (cytochrome c);
type I quinoprotein alcohol dehydrogenase;
quinoprotein ethanol dehydrogenase
|
| Class |
Oxidoreductases;
Acting on the CH-OH group of donors;
With a cytochrome as acceptor
 |
| Sysname |
alcohol:cytochrome c oxidoreductase
|
| Reaction(IUBMB) |
a primary alcohol + 2 ferricytochrome c = an aldehyde + 2 ferrocytochrome c + 2 H+
|
| Reaction(KEGG) |
|
| Substrate |
primary alcohol [CPD: C00226];
ferricytochrome c [CPD: C00125]
|
| Product |
|
| Comment |
A periplasmic PQQ-containing quinoprotein. Occurs in Pseudomonas and Rhodopseudomonas. The enzyme from Pseudomonas aeruginosa uses a specific inducible cytochrome c550 as electron acceptor. Acts on a wide range of primary and secondary alcohols, but not methanol. It has a homodimeric structure [contrasting with the heterotetrameric structure of EC 1.1.2.7, methanol dehydrogenase (cytochrome c)]. It is routinely assayed with phenazine methosulfate as electron acceptor. Activity is stimulated by ammonia or amines. Like all other quinoprotein alcohol dehydrogenases it has an 8-bladed 'propeller' structure, a calcium ion bound to the PQQ in the active site and an unusual disulfide ring structure in close proximity to the PQQ.
|
| History |
EC 1.1.2.8 created 1972 as 1.1.99.8, modified 1982, part transferred 2010 to EC 1.1.2.8
|
| Pathway |
| Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis | | Chloroalkane and chloroalkene degradation | | Metabolic pathways | | Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites | | Microbial metabolism in diverse environments | | Biosynthesis of antibiotics |
|
| Orthology |
| alcohol dehydrogenase (cytochrome c) |
|
| Genes |
PGE: | | SNJ: | | FAU: | | DTX: | | DKO: | | GHO: | | PAE: | | PAEV: | | PAEI: | | PAU: | | PAP: | | PAG: | | PAF: | | PNC: | | PAEB: | | PDK: | | PSG: | | PRP: | | PAEP: | | PAEM: | | PAEL: | | PAES: | | PAEU: | | PAEG: | | PAEC: | | PAEO: | | PMY: | | PMK: | | PRE: | | PPSE: | | PCQ: | | PPU: | | PPF: | | PPG: | | PPT: | | PPB: | | PPI: | | PPX: | | PPUH: | | PPUT: | | PPUN: | | PPUD: | | PMON: | | PMOT: | | PPJ: | | PFL: | | PPRC: | | PPRO: | | PFE: | | PFW: | | PFF: | | PMAN: | | PTV: | | PCG: | | PVR: | | PAZO: | | PSA: | | PSZ: | | PSR: | | PSC: | | PSJ: | | PSH: | | PSTU: | | PBM: | | PBA: | | PBC: | | PPUU: | | PSK: | | PKC: | | PSW: | | PSOS: | | PFK: | | PBB: | | SWD: | | CPS: | | COLW: | | PAT: | | MHC: | | MAD: | | MBS: | | MPQ: | | MARI: | | MLQ: | | MSQ: | | AMH: | | AMAA: | | AMAL: | | AMAE: | | AMAO: | | AMAD: | | AMAI: | | AMAG: | | AMAC: | | AMB: | | AMG: | | AMK: | | ALT: | | AAL: | | ASP: | | ASQ: | | GAG: | | CYQ: | | CZA: | | BLEP: | | NHL: | | AEH: | | HCS: | | HAK: | | ADI: | | APAC: | | AXE: | | MARS: | | SDF: | | GBI: | | PSPI: | | PSE: | | AQL: | | RPI: | | RPF: | | RPJ: | | RMN: | | RIN: | | REU: | | REH: | | CNC: | | CTI: | | CBW: | | CGD: | | CCUP: | | BVI: | | BVE: | | BCN: | | BCH: | | BCM: | | BCJ: | | BCEN: | | BCEW: | | BCEO: | | BAM: | | BAC: | | BMU: | | BMJ: | | BMK: | | BMUL: | | BCED: | | BCEP: | | BDL: | | BCON: | | BUB: | | BDF: | | BLAT: | | BTEI: | | BSEM: | | BPSL: | | BMEC: | | BUG: | | BGE: | | BGF: | | BYI: | | BUK: | | BUO: | | BUE: | | BUQ: | | BXE: | | BXB: | | BPH: | | BPX: | | BFN: | | BCAI: | | PTX: | | AKA: | | AMIM: | | PNA: | | VAP: | | VPD: | | HYR: | | HYL: | | MPT: | | JAZ: | | JAL: | | LCH: | | THI: | | RGU: | | METR: | | RBU: | | DAR: | | AZO: | | AZA: | | AZI: | | TMZ: | | THU: | | SULR: | | ANT: | | ALP: | | SMD: | | RHI: | | SFH: | | SFD: | | SIX: | | SHZ: | | BJA: | | BJU: | | BJP: | | BRA: | | BBT: | | BRS: | | AOL: | | BRC: | | BRAD: | | BIC: | | XAU: | | MEX: | | MEA: | | MDI: | | MCH: | | MRD: | | MET: | | MPO: | | MOR: | | META: | | MAQU: | | BID: | | MSL: | | HDN: | | HDT: | | HMC: | | HNI: | | PHL: | | DEQ: | | RHZ: | | MBRY: | | SIL: | | RCP: | | RHP: | | PAMI: | | DSH: | | KVL: | | KRO: | | PGD: | | RHC: | | DON: | | TPRO: | | TOM: | | PABY: | | NAR: | | NPP: | | NRE: | | SWI: | | SMY: | | SJP: | | SYB: | | SPMI: | | SPHR: | | SINB: | | AAY: | | CNA: | | PNS: | | GOX: | | GOH: | | GOY: | | GAL: | | GBE: | | ACR: | | AMV: | | GDI: | | GDJ: | | GXY: | | GXL: | | KNA: | | KEU: | | APT: | | APW: | | APF: | | APU: | | APG: | | APQ: | | APX: | | APZ: | | APK: | | ASZ: | | ASV: | | AACE: | | APER: | | KBA: | | NCH: | | AZL: | | ALI: | | ABS: | | ABQ: | | ABF: | | ATI: | | PBD: | | PGM: | | PRI: | | DKU: | | MSM: | | MSG: | | MSB: | | MSN: | | MSH: | | MGO: | | SHY: | | SHO: | | NOA: | | GOB: | | SEN: | | AMQ: | | PDX: | | PSEA: | | PSEE: | | PSEH: | | PSEQ: | | PECQ: | | PHH: | | KPHY: | | DAB: | | TSA: | | TRS: | | SUS: | | ABAC: | | HTH: | | HTE: | | NMV: | | NPE: | | TAA: | | CSU: | | » show all
 |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Rupp M, Gorisch H |
| Title |
Purification, crystallisation and characterization of quinoprotein ethanol dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa. |
| Journal |
Biol. Chem. Hoppe. Seyler. 369 (1988) 431-9. |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Toyama H, Fujii A, Matsushita K, Shinagawa E, Ameyama M, Adachi O |
| Title |
Three distinct quinoprotein alcohol dehydrogenases are expressed when Pseudomonas putida is grown on different alcohols. |
| Journal |
J. Bacteriol. 177 (1995) 2442-50. |
| Sequence |
|
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Schobert M, Gorisch H |
| Title |
Cytochrome c550 is an essential component of the quinoprotein ethanol oxidation system in Pseudomonas aeruginosa: cloning and sequencing of the genes encoding cytochrome c550 and an adjacent acetaldehyde dehydrogenase. |
| Journal |
Microbiology. 145 ( Pt 2) (1999) 471-81. |
| Sequence |
|
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Keitel T, Diehl A, Knaute T, Stezowski JJ, Hohne W, Gorisch H |
| Title |
X-ray structure of the quinoprotein ethanol dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa: basis of substrate specificity. |
| Journal |
J. Mol. Biol. 297 (2000) 961-74. |
| Sequence |
|
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Kay CW, Mennenga B, Gorisch H, Bittl R |
| Title |
Characterisation of the PQQ cofactor radical in quinoprotein ethanol dehydrogenase of Pseudomonas aeruginosa by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy. |
| Journal |
FEBS. Lett. 564 (2004) 69-72. |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Mennenga B, Kay CW, Gorisch H |
| Title |
Quinoprotein ethanol dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa: the unusual disulfide ring formed by adjacent cysteine residues is essential for efficient electron transfer to cytochrome c550. |
| Journal |
Arch. Microbiol. 191 (2009) 361-7. |
| Other DBs |
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: |