Autosomal recessive renal tubular dysgenesis (RTD) is a rare lethal disorder characterized by the absence or incomplete differentiation of proximal tubules. Patients present persistent fetal anuria leading to oligohydramnios sequence. Homozygous or compound heterozygous mutations in the genes encoding renin, angiotensinogen, angiotensin converting enzyme or angiotensin II receptor type 1 may cause RTD. These genes are renin-angiotensin system components which regulate renal growth during embryogenesis.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
20 Developmental anomalies
Structural developmental anomalies primarily affecting one body system
Structural developmental anomalies of the urinary system
LB30 Structural developmental anomalies of kidneys
H00575 Renal tubular dysgenesis
Pathway-based classification of diseases [BR:br08402]
Endocrine system
nt06316 Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone signaling
H00575 Renal tubular dysgenesis
Gribouval O, Gonzales M, Neuhaus T, Aziza J, Bieth E, Laurent N, Bouton JM, Feuillet F, Makni S, Ben Amar H, Laube G, Delezoide AL, Bouvier R, Dijoud F, Ollagnon-Roman E, Roume J, Joubert M, Antignac C, Gubler MC
Title
Mutations in genes in the renin-angiotensin system are associated with autosomal recessive renal tubular dysgenesis.