| Entry |
|
| Name |
formaldehyde transketolase;
dihydroxyacetone synthase
|
| Class |
Transferases;
Transferring aldehyde or ketonic groups;
Transketolases and transaldolases
 |
| Sysname |
D-xylulose-5-phosphate:formaldehyde glycolaldehydetransferase
|
| Reaction(IUBMB) |
D-xylulose 5-phosphate + formaldehyde = glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + glycerone [RN: R01440]
|
| Reaction(KEGG) |
|
| Substrate |
D-xylulose 5-phosphate [CPD: C00231];
formaldehyde [CPD: C00067]
|
| Product |
glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate [CPD: C00118];
glycerone [CPD: C00184]
|
| Comment |
A thiamine-diphosphate protein. Not identical with EC 2.2.1.1 transketolase. Also converts hydroxypyruvate and formaldehyde into glycerone and CO2.
|
| Pathway |
| Methane metabolism | | Microbial metabolism in diverse environments |
|
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Bystrykh LV, Sokolov AP, Trotsenko IuA. |
| Title |
[Separation of transketolase and dihydroxyacetone synthase from methylotrophic yeasts] |
| Journal |
Dokl. Akad. Nauk. SSSR. 258 (1981) 499-501. |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Kato N, Higuchi T, Sakazawa C, Nishizawa T, Tani Y, Yamada H. |
| Title |
Purification and properties of a transketolase responsible for formaldehyde fixation in a methanol-utilizing yeast, candida boidinii (Kloeckera sp.) No. 2201. |
| Journal |
Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 715 (1982) 143-50. |
| Organism |
Candida boidinii |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Waites MJ, Quayle JR. |
| Title |
The interrelation transketolase and dihydroxyacetone synthase activities in the methylotrophic yeast Candida boidinii. |
| Journal |
J. Gen. Microbiol. 124 (1981) 309-16. |
| Organism |
Candida boidinii |
| Other DBs |
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: CAS: 124566-23-0 |