| Entry |
|
| Name |
[heparan sulfate]-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 2;
glucosaminyl 3-O-sulfotransferase;
heparan sulfate D-glucosaminyl 3-O-sulfotransferase;
isoform/isozyme 2 (3-OST-2, HS3ST2)
|
| Class |
Transferases;
Transferring sulfur-containing groups;
Sulfotransferases
 |
| Sysname |
3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate:[heparan sulfate]-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase
|
| Reaction(IUBMB) |
3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate + [heparan sulfate]-glucosamine = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + [heparan sulfate]-glucosamine 3-sulfate [RN: R05798]
|
| Reaction(KEGG) |
|
| Substrate |
3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate [CPD: C00053];
[heparan sulfate]-glucosamine [CPD: C17141]
|
| Product |
adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate [CPD: C00054];
[heparan sulfate]-glucosamine 3-sulfate [CPD: C11553]
|
| Comment |
This enzyme sulfates the residues marked with an asterisk in sequences containing at least -> IdoA2S-> GlcN*-> or -> GlcA2S-> GlcN*-> (symbols as in {iupac/2carb/38::2-Carb-38}). Preference for GlcN2S vs. unmodified GlcN has not yet been established. Additional structural features are presumably required for substrate recognition, since the 3-O-sulfated residue is of low abundance, whereas the above IdoA-containing sequence is quite abundant. This enzyme differs from the other [heparan sulfate]-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferases by modifying selected glucosamine residues preceded by GlcA2S; EC 2.8.2.23 ([heparan sulfate]-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 1) prefers GlcA or IdoA, whereas EC 2.8.2.30 ([heparan sulfate]-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 3) prefers IdoA2S.
|
| Pathway |
| Glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis - heparan sulfate / heparin |
|
| Orthology |
| [heparan sulfate]-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 2 |
|
| Genes |
HSA: | | PTR: | | PPS: | | GGO: | | PON: | | MCC: | | MMU: | | RNO: | | CFA: | | AML: | | FCA: | | BTA: | | SSC: | | ECB: | | MDO: | | SHR: | | OAA: | | GGA: | | MGP: | | TGU: | | ACS: | | XTR: | | DRE: | | TRU: | | OLA: | | » show all
 |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Shworak NW, Liu J, Petros LM, Zhang L, Kobayashi M, Copeland NG, Jenkins NA, Rosenberg RD. |
| Title |
Multiple isoforms of heparan sulfate D-glucosaminyl 3-O-sulfotransferase. Isolation, characterization, and expression of human cdnas and identification of distinct genomic loci. |
| Journal |
J. Biol. Chem. 274 (1999) 5170-84. |
| Organism |
|
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Liu J, Shworak NW, Sinay P, Schwartz JJ, Zhang L, Fritze LM, Rosenberg RD. |
| Title |
Expression of heparan sulfate D-glucosaminyl 3-O-sulfotransferase isoforms reveals novel substrate specificities. |
| Journal |
J. Biol. Chem. 274 (1999) 5185-92. |
| Organism |
|
| Other DBs |
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: |