| Entry |
|
| Name |
prolycopene isomerase;
CRTISO;
carotene cis-trans isomerase;
ZEBRA2 (gene name);
carotene isomerase;
carotenoid isomerase
|
| Class |
Isomerases;
cis-trans-Isomerases;
cis-trans Isomerases (only sub-subclass identified to date)
 |
| Sysname |
7,9,7',9'-tetracis-lycopene cis-trans-isomerase
|
| Reaction(IUBMB) |
7,9,7',9'-tetracis-lycopene = all-trans-lycopene [RN: R07512]
|
| Reaction(KEGG) |
|
| Substrate |
7,9,7',9'-tetracis-lycopene [CPD: C15858]
|
| Product |
all-trans-lycopene [CPD: C05432]
|
| Comment |
Requires FADH2 [1]. The enzyme is involved in carotenoid biosynthesis.
|
| Pathway |
| Carotenoid biosynthesis | | Metabolic pathways | | Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites |
|
| Orthology |
|
| Genes |
ATH: | | ALY: | | GMX: | | CSV: | | RCU: | | POP: | | VVI: | | OSA: | | DOSA: | | BDI: | | SBI: | | ZMA: | | SMO: | | PPP: | | CME: | | PMK: | | PFV: | | MMT: | | MAH: | | GPB: | | DOL: | | DAL: | | AFW: | | DTI: | | PGA: | | PGL: | | BSUB: | | GTE: | | PPY: | | PPM: | | PTA: | | CBK: | | CBT: | | SBH: | | GPA: | | STQ: | | SCC: | | LBI: | | LBF: | | SBU: | | SGP: | | CTM: | | FTE: | | SYN: | | SYZ: | | SYY: | | SYT: | | SYS: | | SYQ: | | SYW: | | SYC: | | SYF: | | SYD: | | SYE: | | SYG: | | SYR: | | SYX: | | SYP: | | CYA: | | CYB: | | SYNP: | | MAR: | | CYT: | | CYP: | | CYC: | | CYN: | | CYH: | | CYJ: | | AMR: | | CGC: | | CAN: | | CSN: | | DSL: | | HAO: | | CMP: | | ANA: | | NPU: | | NOS: | | NOP: | | AVA: | | ANB: | | ACY: | | CSG: | | CALO: | | CALT: | | RIV: | | PMA: | | PMM: | | PMT: | | PMN: | | PMI: | | PMB: | | PMC: | | PMF: | | PMG: | | PMH: | | PMJ: | | PME: | | TER: | | LEP: | | GEI: | | OAC: | | ONI: | | PSEU: | | CEP: | | MIC: | | ARP: | | CTHE: | | PLP: | | SCS: | | CTE: | | CPC: | | CCH: | | CPH: | | CPB: | | CLI: | | PVI: | | PLT: | | PPH: | | PAA: | | CTS: | | MPG: | | » show all
 |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Yu Q, Ghisla S, Hirschberg J, Mann V, Beyer P |
| Title |
Plant carotene cis-trans isomerase CRTISO: a new member of the FAD(RED)-dependent flavoproteins catalyzing non-redox reactions. |
| Journal |
J. Biol. Chem. 286 (2011) 8666-76. |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Li Q, Farre G, Naqvi S, Breitenbach J, Sanahuja G, Bai C, Sandmann G, Capell T, Christou P, Zhu C |
| Title |
Cloning and functional characterization of the maize carotenoid isomerase and beta-carotene hydroxylase genes and their regulation during endosperm maturation. |
| Journal |
Transgenic. Res. 19 (2010) 1053-68. |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Isaacson T, Ronen G, Zamir D, Hirschberg J |
| Title |
Cloning of tangerine from tomato reveals a carotenoid isomerase essential for the production of beta-carotene and xanthophylls in plants. |
| Journal |
Plant. Cell. 14 (2002) 333-42. |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Chai C, Fang J, Liu Y, Tong H, Gong Y, Wang Y, Liu M, Wang Y, Qian Q, Cheng Z, Chu C |
| Title |
ZEBRA2, encoding a carotenoid isomerase, is involved in photoprotection in rice. |
| Journal |
Plant. Mol. Biol. 75 (2011) 211-21. |
| Other DBs |
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: |