| Entry |
|
| Name |
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism - Escherichia coli O7:K1 IAI39 (ExPEC)
|
| Class |
Metabolism; Carbohydrate metabolism
 |
| Pathway map |
| Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism |

  |
| Module |
| PTS system, N-acetylglucosamine-specific II component [PATH: ect00520] | | PTS system, D-glucosamine-specific II component [PATH: ect00520] | | Nucleotide sugar biosynthesis, prokaryotes [PATH: ect00520] | | Nucleotide sugar biosynthesis, glucose => UDP-glucose [PATH: ect00520] | | Nucleotide sugar biosynthesis, galactose => UDP-galactose [PATH: ect00520] |
|
| Organism |
Escherichia coli O7:K1 IAI39 (ExPEC) [GN: ect]
|
| Gene |
| | | crr; PTS system glucose-specific transporter subunit [KO: K02777] [EC: 2.7.1.69] | | | | | | | | | | glmU; bifunctional N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase/glucosamine-1-phosphate acetyltransferase [KO: K04042] [EC: 2.3.1.157 2.7.7.23] | | | | | | | | nanE; N-acetylmannosamine-6-phosphate 2-epimerase [KO: K01788] [EC: 5.1.3.9] | | neuB; N-acylneuraminate-9-phosphate synthase [KO: K01654] [EC: 2.5.1.56] | | | | neuA; N-acylneuraminate cytidylyltransferase [KO: K00983] [EC: 2.7.7.43] | | | | murA; UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 1-carboxyvinyltransferase [KO: K00790] [EC: 2.5.1.7] | | murB; UDP-N-acetylenolpyruvoylglucosamine reductase [KO: K00075] [EC: 1.3.1.98] | | | | nagA; N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate deacetylase [KO: K01443] [EC: 3.5.1.25] | | | | | | putative sugar kinase/transcriptional regulator. ATPase domain; K00847 fructokinase [EC: 2.7.1.4] [KO: K00847] [EC: 2.7.1.4] | | | | glmS; glucosamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [KO: K00820] [EC: 2.6.1.16] | | cobB; NAD-dependent deacetylase [KO: K12410] [EC:3.5.1.-] | | yfbG; bifunctional UDP-glucuronic acid decarboxylase/UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose formyltransferase [KO: K10011] [EC: 1.1.1.305 2.1.2.13] | | yfbE; UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose--oxoglutarate aminotransferase [KO: K07806] [EC: 2.6.1.87] | | yfbF; undecaprenyl phosphate 4-deoxy-4-formamido-L-arabinose transferase [KO: K10012] [EC: 2.7.8.30] | | | | | | | | | | galU; UTP--glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase subunit GalU [KO: K00963] [EC: 2.7.7.9] | | galF; UTP--glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase subunit GalF [KO: K00963] [EC: 2.7.7.9] | | galT; galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase [KO: K00965] [EC: 2.7.7.12] | | | | | | | | | | manY; PTS system mannose-specific protein subunit IIC [KO: K02795] | | manZ; PTS system mannose-specific transporter subunit IID [KO: K02796] | | | | | | | | gmd; GDP-D-mannose dehydratase, NAD(P)-binding [KO: K01711] [EC: 4.2.1.47] | | | | fcl; bifunctional GDP-fucose synthetase: GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose epimerase and GDP-4-dehydro-6-L-deoxygalactose reductase [KO: K02377] [EC: 1.1.1.271] | | glgC; glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase [KO: K00975] [EC: 2.7.7.27] |
|
| Compound |
| UDP-glucose | | D-Glucose | | UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine | | UDP-alpha-D-galactose | | GDP-mannose | | D-Glucose 1-phosphate | | D-Galactose | | CMP-N-acetylneuraminate | | N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine | | D-Mannose | | UDP-glucuronate | | D-Xylose | | UDP-D-xylose | | D-Glucuronate | | UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine | | L-Arabinose | | alpha-D-Glucose | | N-Acetylneuraminate | | D-Mannose 6-phosphate | | GDP-L-fucose | | D-Glucosamine | | D-Galacturonate | | D-Glucosamine 6-phosphate | | N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate | | GDP-glucose | | alpha-D-Galactose 1-phosphate | | Chitin | | ADP-glucose | | CDP-glucose | | UDP-D-galacturonate | | D-Mannose 1-phosphate | | N-Acetyl-D-mannosamine | | alpha-D-Glucose 6-phosphate | | Pectin | | Chitosan | | UDP-L-arabinose | | GDP-D-mannuronate | | Ferricytochrome b5 | | Ferrocytochrome b5 | | 6-Deoxy-L-galactose | | UDP-N-acetylmuramate | | UDP-N-acetyl-D-mannosamine | | CDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-glucose | | GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose | | UDP-apiose | | Chitobiose | | CDP-abequose | | UDP-L-rhamnose | | GDP-L-galactose | | UDP-L-iduronate | | beta-D-Fructose | | 1,4-beta-D-Xylan | | Arabinan | | N-Acetylmuramate | | GDP-6-deoxy-D-talose | | L-Fucose 1-phosphate | | GDP-6-deoxy-D-mannose | | N-Glycoloyl-neuraminate | | CDP-3,6-dideoxy-D-glucose | | CDP-3,6-dideoxy-D-mannose | | CMP-N-glycoloylneuraminate | | alpha-D-Xylose 1-phosphate | | beta-L-Arabinose 1-phosphate | | 1-Phospho-alpha-D-galacturonate | | UDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-glucose | | N-Acetyl-D-mannosamine 6-phosphate | | CDP-4-dehydro-3,6-dideoxy-D-glucose | | N-Acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate | | UDP-N-acetyl-2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucuronate | | UDP-N-acetyl-3-(1-carboxyvinyl)-D-glucosamine | | beta-D-Fructose 6-phosphate | | D-Glucuronate 1-phosphate | | D-Glucosaminide | | alpha-D-Glucosamine 1-phosphate | | UDP-N-acetyl-D-mannosaminouronate | | N-Acetylneuraminate 9-phosphate | | UDP-6-sulfoquinovose | | UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosaminuronic acid | | GDP-L-gulose | | UDP-L-Ara4N | | UDP-L-Ara4FN | | UDP-L-Ara4O | | Undecaprenyl phosphate alpha-L-Ara4FN | | N-Acetylmuramic acid 6-phosphate | | CDP-4-dehydro-3,6-dideoxy-D-glucose epimer | | CDP-ascarylose | | UDP-4-keto-rhamnose | | UDP-2,3-diacetamido-2,3-dideoxy-alpha-D-glucuronate | | UDP-2,3-diacetamido-2,3-dideoxy-alpha-D-mannuronate | | UDP-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-beta-L-arabino-hexos-4-ulose | | UDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-N-acetyl-beta-L-altrosamine | | UDP-2,4-bis(acetamido)-2,4,6-trideoxy-beta-L-altropyranose | | 2,4-Bis(acetamido)-2,4,6-trideoxy-beta-L-altropyranose | | Pseudaminic acid | | CMP-pseudaminic acid | | UDP-2-acetamido-3-amino-2,3-dideoxy-alpha-D-glucuronate | | UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate |
|
| Reference |
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| Authors |
Wyk P, Reeves P |
| Title |
Identification and sequence of the gene for abequose synthase, which confers antigenic specificity on group B salmonellae: homology with galactose epimerase. |
| Journal |
J Bacteriol 171:5687-93 (1989) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Thorson JS, Lo SF, Ploux O, He X, Liu HW |
| Title |
Studies of the biosynthesis of 3,6-dideoxyhexoses: molecular cloning and characterization of the asc (ascarylose) region from Yersinia pseudotuberculosis serogroup VA. |
| Journal |
J Bacteriol 176:5483-93 (1994) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Kessler AC, Haase A, Reeves PR |
| Title |
Molecular analysis of the 3,6-dideoxyhexose pathway genes of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis serogroup IIA. |
| Journal |
J Bacteriol 175:1412-22 (1993) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Danese PN, Oliver GR, Barr K, Bowman GD, Rick PD, Silhavy TJ |
| Title |
Accumulation of the enterobacterial common antigen lipid II biosynthetic intermediate stimulates degP transcription in Escherichia coli. |
| Journal |
J Bacteriol 180:5875-84 (1998) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Skurnik M, Peippo A, Ervela E |
| Title |
Characterization of the O-antigen gene clusters of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis and the cryptic O-antigen gene cluster of Yersinia pestis shows that the plague bacillus is most closely related to and has evolved from Y. pseudotuberculosis serotype O:1b. |
| Journal |
Mol Microbiol 37:316-30 (2000) |
| Reference |
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| Authors |
Stover CK, Pham XQ, Erwin AL, Mizoguchi SD, Warrener P, Hickey MJ, Brinkman FS, Hufnagle WO, Kowalik DJ, Lagrou M, Garber RL, Goltry L, Tolentino E, Westbrock-Wadman S, Yuan Y, Brody LL, Coulter SN, Folger KR, Kas A, Larbig K, Lim R, Smith K, Spencer D, Wong GK, Wu Z, Paulsen IT, Reizer J, Saier MH, Hancock RE, Lory S, Olson MV |
| Title |
Complete genome sequence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1, an opportunistic pathogen. |
| Journal |
Nature 406:959-64 (2000) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Ringenberg M, Lichtensteiger C, Vimr E |
| Title |
Redirection of sialic acid metabolism in genetically engineered Escherichia coli. |
| Journal |
Glycobiology 11:533-9 (2001) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
McCoy AJ, Sandlin RC, Maurelli AT |
| Title |
In vitro and in vivo functional activity of Chlamydia MurA, a UDP-N-acetylglucosamine enolpyruvyl transferase involved in peptidoglycan synthesis and fosfomycin resistance. |
| Journal |
J Bacteriol 185:1218-28 (2003) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
JACOBSON B, DAVIDSON EA |
| Title |
Biosynthesis of uronic acids by skin enzymes. I. Uridine diphosphate-D-glucuronic acid-5-epimerase. |
| Journal |
J Biol Chem 237:638-42 (1962) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Seifert GJ |
| Title |
Nucleotide sugar interconversions and cell wall biosynthesis: how to bring the inside to the outside. |
| Journal |
Curr Opin Plant Biol 7:277-84 (2004) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Uehara T, Park JT |
| Title |
The N-acetyl-D-glucosamine kinase of Escherichia coli and its role in murein recycling. |
| Journal |
J Bacteriol 186:7273-9 (2004) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Breazeale SD, Ribeiro AA, McClerren AL, Raetz CR. |
| Title |
A formyltransferase required for polymyxin resistance in Escherichia coli and the modification of lipid A with 4-Amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose. Identification and function oF UDP-4-deoxy-4-formamido-L-arabinose. |
| Journal |
J Biol Chem 280:14154-67 (2005) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Williams GJ, Breazeale SD, Raetz CR, Naismith JH. |
| Title |
Structure and function of both domains of ArnA, a dual function decarboxylase and a formyltransferase, involved in 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose biosynthesis. |
| Journal |
J Biol Chem 280:23000-8 (2005) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Maliekal P, Vertommen D, Delpierre G, Van Schaftingen E |
| Title |
Identification of the sequence encoding N-acetylneuraminate-9-phosphate phosphatase. |
| Journal |
Glycobiology 16:165-72 (2006) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Campbell CT, Yarema KJ |
| Title |
Large-scale approaches for glycobiology. |
| Journal |
Genome Biol 6:236 (2005) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Uehara T, Suefuji K, Jaeger T, Mayer C, Park JT |
| Title |
MurQ Etherase is required by Escherichia coli in order to metabolize anhydro-N-acetylmuramic acid obtained either from the environment or from its own cell wall. |
| Journal |
J Bacteriol 188:1660-2 (2006) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Lanot A, Hodge D, Jackson RG, George GL, Elias L, Lim EK, Vaistij FE, Bowles DJ |
| Title |
The glucosyltransferase UGT72E2 is responsible for monolignol 4-O-glucoside production in Arabidopsis thaliana. |
| Journal |
Plant J 48:286-95 (2006) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Muller R, Morant M, Jarmer H, Nilsson L, Nielsen TH |
| Title |
Genome-wide analysis of the Arabidopsis leaf transcriptome reveals interaction of phosphate and sugar metabolism. |
| Journal |
Plant Physiol 143:156-71 (2007) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Oka T, Nemoto T, Jigami Y |
| Title |
Functional analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana RHM2/MUM4, a multidomain protein involved in UDP-D-glucose to UDP-L-rhamnose conversion. |
| Journal |
J Biol Chem 282:5389-403 (2007) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Greenberg DE, Porcella SF, Zelazny AM, Virtaneva K, Sturdevant DE, Kupko JJ 3rd, Barbian KD, Babar A, Dorward DW, Holland SM. |
| Title |
Genome sequence analysis of the emerging human pathogenic acetic acid bacterium Granulibacter bethesdensis. |
| Journal |
J Bacteriol 189:8727-36 (2007) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Kotake T, Hojo S, Tajima N, Matsuoka K, Koyama T, Tsumuraya Y |
| Title |
A bifunctional enzyme with L-fucokinase and GDP-L-fucose pyrophosphorylase activities salvages free L-fucose in Arabidopsis. |
| Journal |
J Biol Chem 283:8125-35 (2008) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Vorholter FJ, Schneiker S, Goesmann A, Krause L, Bekel T, Kaiser O, Linke B, Patschkowski T, Ruckert C, Schmid J, Sidhu VK, Sieber V, Tauch A, Watt SA, Weisshaar B, Becker A, Niehaus K, Puhler A. |
| Title |
The genome of Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris B100 and its use for the reconstruction of metabolic pathways involved in xanthan biosynthesis. |
| Journal |
J Biotechnol 134:33-45 (2008) |
| KO pathway |
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