KEGG   ENZYME: 1.1.1.247Help
Entry
EC 1.1.1.247                Enzyme                                 

Name codeinone reductase (NADPH)
Class Oxidoreductases;
Acting on the CH-OH group of donors;
With NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor
BRITE hierarchy
Sysname codeine:NADP+ oxidoreductase
Reaction(IUBMB) codeine + NADP+ = codeinone + NADPH + H+ [RN:R05124]
Reaction(KEGG) R05124
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Substrate codeine [CPD:C06174];
NADP+ [CPD:C00006]
Product codeinone [CPD:C06171];
NADPH [CPD:C00005];
H+ [CPD:C00080]
Comment Catalyses the reversible reduction of codeinone to codeine, which is
a direct precursor of morphine in the opium poppy plant, Papaver
somniferum.
Pathway PATH: ec00950  Isoquinoline alkaloid biosynthesis
PATH: ec01063  Biosynthesis of alkaloids derived from shikimate
               pathway
PATH: ec01100  Metabolic pathways
Orthology KO: K13394  codeinone reductase
Reference
  Authors
  Title

  Journal
1
Lenz, R. and Zenk, M.H.
Stereoselective reduction of codeinone, the penultimate step during
morphine biosynthesis in Papaver somniferum.
Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 2449-2452.
Reference
  Authors
  Title

  Journal
  Organism
2  [PMID:7588736]
Lenz R, Zenk MH.
Purification and properties of codeinone reductase (NADPH) from
Papaver somniferum cell cultures and differentiated plants.
Eur. J. Biochem. 233 (1995) 132-9.
Papaver somniferum
Other DBs ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 1.1.1.247
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: 1.1.1.247
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 1.1.1.247
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 1.1.1.247
CAS: 153302-41-1

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