KEGG   ENZYME: 1.11.1.12Help
Entry
EC 1.11.1.12                Enzyme                                 

Name phospholipid-hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase;
peroxidation-inhibiting protein;
PHGPX;
peroxidation-inhibiting protein: peroxidase, glutathione
(phospholipid hydroperoxide-reducing);
phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase;
hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase
Class Oxidoreductases;
Acting on a peroxide as acceptor;
Peroxidases
BRITE hierarchy
Sysname glutathione:lipid-hydroperoxide oxidoreductase
Reaction(IUBMB) 2 glutathione + a lipid hydroperoxide = glutathione disulfide +
lipid + 2 H2O [RN:R03167]
Reaction(KEGG) R03167
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Substrate glutathione [CPD:C00051];
lipid hydroperoxide [CPD:C01025]
Product glutathione disulfide [CPD:C00127];
lipid [CPD:C01356];
H2O [CPD:C00001]
Comment A protein containing a selenocysteine residue. The products of
action of EC 1.13.11.12 lipoxygenase on phospholipids can act as
acceptor; H2O2 can also act, but much more slowly (cf. EC 1.11.1.9
glutathione peroxidase).
Pathway PATH: ec00480  Glutathione metabolism
Orthology KO: K05361  phospholipid-hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase
Genes PTR: 741876(GPX4)
MCC: 705333(GPX4)
MMU: 625249(Gpx4)
RNO: 29328(Gpx4)
DRE: 352928(gpx4a) 352929(gpx4b)
TET: TTHERM_00046090 TTHERM_00046110 TTHERM_00895630 TTHERM_00895640
     TTHERM_01099010
Taxonomy
Structures PDB: 2GS3  2OBI  
Reference
  Authors
  Title
  Journal
  Organism
1  [PMID:3978121]
Ursini F, Maiorino M, Gregolin C.
The selenoenzyme phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase.
Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 839 (1985) 62-70.
Sus scofa [GN:ssc]
Other DBs ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 1.11.1.12
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: 1.11.1.12
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 1.11.1.12
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 1.11.1.12
CAS: 97089-70-8

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