KEGG   ENZYME: 1.13.11.12Help
Entry
EC 1.13.11.12               Enzyme                                 

Name lipoxygenase;
lipoxidase;
carotene oxidase;
lipoperoxidase;
fat oxidase;
lipoxydase;
lionoleate:O2 oxidoreductase
Class Oxidoreductases;
Acting on single donors with O2 as oxidant and incorporation of
oxygen into the substrate (oxygenases). The oxygen incorporated need
not be derived from O2;
With incorporation of two atoms of oxygen
BRITE hierarchy
Sysname linoleate:oxygen 13-oxidoreductase
Reaction(IUBMB) linoleate + O2 = (9Z,11E)-(13S)-13-hydroperoxyoctadeca-9,11-dienoate
[RN:R03626]
Reaction(KEGG) R03626;
(other) R07864 R07869
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Substrate linoleate [CPD:C01595];
O2 [CPD:C00007]
Product (9Z,11E)-(13S)-13-hydroperoxyoctadeca-9,11-dienoate [CPD:C04717]
Cofactor Iron [CPD:C00023];
PQQ [CPD:C00113]
Comment An iron protein. Also oxidizes other methylene-interrupted
polyunsaturated fatty acids.
Pathway PATH: ec00591  Linoleic acid metabolism
PATH: ec00592  alpha-Linolenic acid metabolism
PATH: ec01070  Biosynthesis of plant hormones
PATH: ec01100  Metabolic pathways
Orthology KO: K00454  lipoxygenase
Genes ATH: AT1G17420(LOX3) AT1G55020(LOX1) AT1G67560 AT1G72520
     AT3G22400(LOX5) AT3G45140(LOX2)
OSA: 4328603(Os02g0194700) 4331824(Os03g0179900)
     4333818(Os03g0699700) 4333821(Os03g0700400)
     4333823(Os03g0700700) 4334049(Os03g0738600)
     4335971(Os04g0447100) 4338358(Os05g0304600)
     4345993(Os08g0508800) 4345994(Os08g0509100)
     4350766(Os11g0575600) 4352505(Os12g0559200)
     4352509(Os12g0560200)
Taxonomy
Structures PDB: 1F8N  1FGM  1FGO  1FGQ  1FGR  1FGT  1HU9  1IK3  1JNQ  1N8Q  
     1NO3  1ROV  1RRH  1RRL  1Y4K  1YGE  2IUK  2SBL  3BNB  3BNC  
     3BND  3BNE  
Reference
  Authors
  Title
  Journal
1
Christopher, J., Pistorius, E. and Axelrod, B.
Isolation of an enzyme of soybean lipoxidase.
Biochim. Biophys. Acta 198 (1970) 12-19.
Reference
  Authors
  Title
  Journal
2
Theorell, H., Holman, R.T. and Akesson, A.
Crystalline lipoxidase.
Acta Chem. Scand. 1 (1947) 571-576.
Reference
  Authors
  Title
  Journal
  Organism
3  [PMID:5447012]
Zimmerman DC, Vick BA.
Specificity of flaxseed lipoxidase.
Lipids. 5 (1970) 392-7.
Glycine max, Linum usitatissimum
Other DBs ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 1.13.11.12
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: 1.13.11.12
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 1.13.11.12
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 1.13.11.12
CAS: 9029-60-1

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