KEGG   ENZYME: 1.14.13.68Help
Entry
EC 1.14.13.68               Enzyme                                 

Name 4-hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde oxime monooxygenase;
4-hydroxybenzeneacetaldehyde oxime monooxygenase;
cytochrome P450II-dependent monooxygenase;
NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase (CYP71E1);
CYP71E1;
4-hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde oxime,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase
Class Oxidoreductases;
Acting on paired donors, with O2 as oxidant and incorporation or
reduction of oxygen. The oxygen incorporated need not be derived
from O2;
With NADH or NADPH as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of
oxygen into the other donor
BRITE hierarchy
Sysname (Z)-4-hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde oxime,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase
Reaction(IUBMB) (Z)-4-hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde oxime + NADPH + H+ + O2 =
(S)-4-hydroxymandelonitrile + NADP+ + 2 H2O [RN:R05728]
Reaction(KEGG) R05728
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Substrate (Z)-4-hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde oxime;
NADPH [CPD:C00005];
H+ [CPD:C00080];
O2 [CPD:C00007]
Product (S)-4-hydroxymandelonitrile [CPD:C03742];
NADP+ [CPD:C00006];
H2O [CPD:C00001]
Comment This enzyme is involved in the biosynthesis of the cyanogenic
glucoside dhurrin in sorghum, along with EC 1.14.13.41, tyrosine
N-monooxygenase and EC 2.4.1.85, cyanohydrin
beta-glucosyltransferase.
Pathway PATH: ec00460  Cyanoamino acid metabolism
Orthology KO: K13029  4-hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde oxime monooxygenase
Reference
  Authors
  Title

  Journal
  Organism
1  [PMID:237909]
MacFarlane IJ, Lees EM, Conn EE.
The in vitro biosynthesis of dhurrin, the cyanogenic glycoside of
Sorghum bicolor.
J. Biol. Chem. 250 (1975) 4708-13.
Sorghum bicolor [GN:sbi]
Reference
  Authors
  Title

  Journal
  Organism
2  [PMID:193443]
Shimada M, Conn EE.
The enzymatic conversion of p-hydroxyphenylacetaldoxime to
p-hydroxymandelonitrile.
Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 180 (1977) 199-207.
Sorghum sp.
Reference
  Authors
  Title

  Journal
  Organism
3  [PMID:12114576]
Busk PK, Moller BL.
Dhurrin synthesis in sorghum is regulated at the transcriptional
level and induced by nitrogen fertilization in older plants.
Plant. Physiol. 129 (2002) 1222-31.
Sorghum bicolor [GN:sbi]
Reference
  Authors

  Title


  Journal
  Organism
4  [PMID:15665094]
Kristensen C, Morant M, Olsen CE, Ekstrom CT, Galbraith DW, Moller
BL, Bak S.
Metabolic engineering of dhurrin in transgenic Arabidopsis plants
with marginal inadvertent effects on the metabolome and
transcriptome.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 102 (2005) 1779-84.
Arabidopsis thaliana [GN:ath]
Other DBs ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 1.14.13.68
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: 1.14.13.68
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 1.14.13.68
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 1.14.13.68

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