KEGG   ENZYME: 1.2.1.25Help
Entry
EC 1.2.1.25                 Enzyme                                 

Name 2-oxoisovalerate dehydrogenase (acylating);
2-oxoisovalerate dehydrogenase;
alpha-ketoisovalerate dehydrogenase
Class Oxidoreductases;
Acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors;
With NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor
BRITE hierarchy
Sysname 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate:NAD+ 2-oxidoreductase
(CoA-methyl-propanoylating)
Reaction(IUBMB) 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + CoA + NAD+ = 2-methylpropanoyl-CoA + CO2 +
NADH [RN:R01210]
Reaction(KEGG) R01210;
(other) R01651 R03171
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Substrate 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate [CPD:C00141];
CoA [CPD:C00010];
NAD+ [CPD:C00003]
Product 2-methylpropanoyl-CoA [CPD:C00630];
CO2 [CPD:C00011];
NADH [CPD:C00004]
Comment Also acts on (S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate and
4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate.
Pathway PATH: ec01063  Biosynthesis of alkaloids derived from shikimate
               pathway
Reference
  Authors
  Title


  Journal
  Organism
1  [PMID:4308861]
Namba Y, Yoshizawa K, Ejima A, Hayashi T, Kaneda T.
Coenzyme A- and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent branched
chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase. I. Purification and properties
of the enzyme from Bacillus subtilis.
J. Biol. Chem. 244 (1969) 4437-47.
Bacillus subtilis [GN:bsu]
Other DBs ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 1.2.1.25
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: 1.2.1.25
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 1.2.1.25
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 1.2.1.25
CAS: 37211-61-3

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