KEGG   ENZYME: 1.3.1.72Help
Entry
EC 1.3.1.72                 Enzyme                                 

Name Delta24-sterol reductase;
lanosterol Delta24-reductase
Class Oxidoreductases;
Acting on the CH-CH group of donors;
With NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor
BRITE hierarchy
Sysname sterol:NADP+ Delta24-oxidoreductase
Reaction(IUBMB) 5alpha-cholest-7-en-3beta-ol + NADP+ =
5alpha-cholesta-7,24-dien-3beta-ol + NADPH + H+ [RN:R05703]
Reaction(KEGG) R05703;
(other) R01457 R03689 R07488 R07493 R07498 R07499 R07507
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Substrate 5alpha-cholest-7-en-3beta-ol [CPD:C01189];
NADP+ [CPD:C00006]
Product 5alpha-cholesta-7,24-dien-3beta-ol [CPD:C05439];
NADPH [CPD:C00005];
H+ [CPD:C00080]
Comment Acts on a range of steroids with a 24(25)-double bond, including
lanosterol, desmosterol and zymosterol.
Pathway PATH: ec00100  Steroid biosynthesis
PATH: ec01062  Biosynthesis of terpenoids and steroids
PATH: ec01066  Biosynthesis of alkaloids derived from terpenoid and
               polyketide
PATH: ec01070  Biosynthesis of plant hormones
PATH: ec01100  Metabolic pathways
Orthology KO: K09828  delta24-sterol reductase
Genes HSA: 1718(DHCR24)
PTR: 456879(DHCR24)
MCC: 717022
MMU: 74754(Dhcr24)
RNO: 298298(Dhcr24)
CFA: 489573(DHCR24)
BTA: 533726(DHCR24)
ECB: 100034055(DHCR24)
OAA: 100088141
GGA: 424661(DHCR24)
TGU: 100220338
XLA: 444688
XTR: 549554(dhcr24)
DRE: 494102(dhcr24)
SPU: 587262
ATH: AT3G19820(DWF1)
MGR: MGG_06580
Taxonomy
Reference
  Authors
  Title


  Journal
  Organism
1  [PMID:9291139]
Bae SH, Paik YK.
Cholesterol biosynthesis from lanosterol: development of a novel
assay method and characterization of rat liver microsomal lanosterol
delta 24-reductase.
Biochem. J. 326 ( Pt 2) (1997) 609-16.
Rattus norvegicus [GN:rno]
Other DBs ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 1.3.1.72
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: 1.3.1.72
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 1.3.1.72
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 1.3.1.72
CAS: 9033-57-2

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