KEGG   ORTHOLOGY: K00513Help
Entry
K00513                      KO                                     

Name
CYP21A
Definition
steroid 21-monooxygenase [EC:1.14.14.16]
Pathway
Steroid hormone biosynthesis
Metabolic pathways
Aldosterone synthesis and secretion
Cortisol synthesis and secretion
Cushing's syndrome
Module
M00108  
C21-Steroid hormone biosynthesis, progesterone => corticosterone/aldosterone
M00109  
C21-Steroid hormone biosynthesis, progesterone => cortisol/cortisone
Disease
H00216  
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH)
H00599  
46,XX disorders of sex development (Disorders related to androgen excess)
Brite
KEGG Orthology (KO) [BR:ko00001]
 Metabolism
  Lipid metabolism
   00140 Steroid hormone biosynthesis
    K00513  CYP21A; steroid 21-monooxygenase
 Organismal Systems
  Endocrine system
   04925 Aldosterone synthesis and secretion
    K00513  CYP21A; steroid 21-monooxygenase
   04927 Cortisol synthesis and secretion
    K00513  CYP21A; steroid 21-monooxygenase
 Human Diseases
  Endocrine and metabolic diseases
   04934 Cushing's syndrome
    K00513  CYP21A; steroid 21-monooxygenase
KEGG modules [BR:ko00002]
 Pathway module
  Carbohydrate and lipid metabolism
   Sterol biosynthesis
    M00108  C21-Steroid hormone biosynthesis, progesterone => corticosterone/aldosterone
     K00513  CYP21A; steroid 21-monooxygenase
    M00109  C21-Steroid hormone biosynthesis, progesterone => cortisol/cortisone
     K00513  CYP21A; steroid 21-monooxygenase
Enzymes [BR:ko01000]
 1. Oxidoreductases
  1.14  Acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen
   1.14.14  With reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen into the other donor
    1.14.14.16  steroid 21-monooxygenase
     K00513  CYP21A; steroid 21-monooxygenase
Cytochrome P450 [BR:ko00199]
 Cytochrome P450, animal type
  CYP21 family
   K00513  CYP21A; steroid 21-monooxygenase
BRITE hierarchy
Other DBs
Genes
HSA: 
1589(CYP21A2)
PTR: 
GGO: 
PON: 
NLE: 
MCC: 
717020(CYP21A2)
MCF: 
CSAB: 
103221724(CYP21A2)
RRO: 
RBB: 
CJC: 
100395918(CYP21A2)
SBQ: 
101047673
MMU: 
13079(Cyp21a1)
RNO: 
24298(Cyp21a1)
CGE: 
100767691
NGI: 
103724459
HGL: 
101717066
CCAN: 
109689568
OCU: 
100342636
TUP: 
102491327
CFA: 
415124(CYP21A2)
AML: 
100478117
UMR: 
103682334
ORO: 
101381142
FCA: 
101094596
PTG: 
102966729
AJU: 
106983476
BTA: 
107131127 281741(CYP21) 282425(CYP21A2)
BOM: 
102267885
BIU: 
109576856
CHX: 
102174710
OAS: 
105612707
SSC: 
403337(CYP21A2)
CFR: 
102506530
CDK: 
105087514
BACU: 
103003841
LVE: 
103069558
OOR: 
101278959
ECB: 
100059277
EPZ: 
103563302
EAI: 
106831008
MYB: 
102254156
MYD: 
102775283
HAI: 
109373090
RSS: 
109436782
PALE: 
102898380
LAV: 
100658069
TMU: 
101359524
MDO: 
100025565
SHR: 
100932451
OAA: 
100086194
GGA: 
429828(CYP21A1)
MGP: 
100538455
CJO: 
107321560
APLA: 
101794100
ACYG: 
106049851
TGU: 
100226057
GFR: 
102042267
FAB: 
101816789
PHI: 
102108296
PMAJ: 
107213983
CCW: 
104683162
EGZ: 
104133716
AMJ: 
102575314(CYP21A2)
CPIC: 
101950331
ACS: 
100552382
PVT: 
110090188
PBI: 
103054275
GJA: 
107107307
XLA: 
447267(cyp21a2.1.L)
XTR: 
100489813(cyp21a2.1)
NPR: 
108786530
DRE: 
793249(cyp21a2)
SRX: 
107743211
SANH: 
107685595
SGH: 
107596711
CCAR: 
109104569
IPU: 
108261472
AMEX: 
103037969
TRU: 
101065814(cyp21A2)
TNG: 
GSTEN00034163G001
LCO: 
104922752 109137350
NCC: 
104966285
MZE: 
101472385
OLA: 
101157155
XMA: 
102218645
PRET: 
103478543
NFU: 
107372377
CSEM: 
103388483
LCF: 
108885898
HCQ: 
109517589
BPEC: 
110171734
SASA: 
106606086
ELS: 
105018837
SFM: 
108927404
LCM: 
102346130
 » show all
TaxonomyKoalaUniProt
Reference
PMID:3038528
  Authors
Rodrigues NR, Dunham I, Yu CY, Carroll MC, Porter RR, Campbell RD
  Title
Molecular characterization of the HLA-linked steroid 21-hydroxylase B gene from an individual with congenital adrenal hyperplasia.
  Journal
EMBO J 6:1653-61 (1987)
  Sequence
[hsa:1589]
Reference
  Authors
Luu-The V, Pelletier G, Labrie F
  Title
Quantitative appreciation of steroidogenic gene expression in mouse tissues: new roles for type 2 5alpha-reductase, 20alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase and estrogen sulfotransferase.
  Journal
J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 93:269-76 (2005)
DOI:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2005.01.003
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