KEGG   PATHWAY: bta04514Help
Entry
bta04514                    Pathway                                

Name
Cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) - Bos taurus (cow)
Description
Cell adhesion molecules are (glyco)proteins expressed on the cell surface and play a critical role in a wide array of biologic processes that include hemostasis, the immune response, inflammation, embryogenesis, and development of neuronal tissue. There are four main groups: the integrin family, the immunoglobulin superfamily, selectins, and cadherins. Membrane proteins that mediate immune cell–cell interactions fall into different categories, namely those involved in antigen recognition, costimulation and cellular adhesion. Furthermore cell-cell adhesions are important for brain morphology and highly coordinated brain functions such as memory and learning. During early development of the nervous system, neurons elongate their axons towards their targets and establish and maintain synapses through formation of cell-cell adhesions. Cell-cell adhesions also underpin axon-axon contacts and link neurons with supporting schwann cells and oligodendrocytes.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signaling molecules and interaction
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Cell adhesion molecules (CAMs)
bta04514

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BSID: 
GO: 
Organism
Bos taurus (cow) [GN:bta]
Gene
782186  
CD58; CD58 molecule [KO:K06492]
497022  
CD2; CD2 molecule [KO:K06449]
407131  
CD80; CD80 molecule [KO:K05412]
533834  
CD274; CD274 molecule [KO:K06745]
281050  
CD28; CD28 molecule [KO:K06470]
414345  
CD86; CD86 molecule [KO:K05413]
281732  
CTLA4; cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 [KO:K06538]
507857  
ICOSLG; inducible T-cell co-stimulator ligand [KO:K06710]
507026  
ICOS; inducible T-cell co-stimulator [KO:K06713]
282490  
BOLA-DMA; major histocompatibility complex, class II, DM alpha [KO:K06752]
282491  
BOLA-DMB; major histocompatibility complex, class II, DM beta [KO:K06752]
282493  
BOLA-DOB; major histocompatibility complex, class II, DO beta [KO:K06752]
282494  
BOLA-DQA5; major histocompatibility complex, class II, DQ alpha 5 [KO:K06752]
282495  
BOLA-DQB; major histocompatibility complex, class II, DQ beta [KO:K06752]
282498  
BOLA-DYB; major histocompatibility complex, class II, DY beta [KO:K06752]
282534  
BOLA-DQA1; major histocompatibility complex, class II, DQ alpha, type 1 [KO:K06752]
282535  
BOLA-DQA2; major histocompatibility complex, class II, DQ alpha 2 [KO:K06752]
282530  
BOLA-DRB3; major histocompatibility complex, class II, DRB3 [KO:K06752]
525727  
BOLA-DOA; major histocompatibility complex, class II, DO alpha [KO:K06752]
506214  
BOLA-DRA; major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR alpha [KO:K06752]
539241  
BLA-DQB; MHC class II antigen [KO:K06752]
790858  
LA-DQB; MHC cell surface glycoprotein [KO:K06752]
SLA class II histocompatibility antigen; K06752 major histocompatibility complex, class II [KO:K06752]
uncharacterized LOC100296598; K10784 T cell receptor alpha chain V region [KO:K10784]
785283  
uncharacterized LOC785283; K10784 T cell receptor alpha chain V region [KO:K10784]
509513  
uncharacterized LOC509513; K10785 T-cell receptor beta chain V region [KO:K10785]
T-cell receptor beta chain T17T-22-like; K10785 T-cell receptor beta chain V region [KO:K10785]
T-cell receptor beta chain T17T-22-like; K10785 T-cell receptor beta chain V region [KO:K10785]
T-cell receptor beta chain T17T-22-like; K10785 T-cell receptor beta chain V region [KO:K10785]
T-cell receptor beta chain T17T-22-like; K10785 T-cell receptor beta chain V region [KO:K10785]
uncharacterized LOC100336183; K10785 T-cell receptor beta chain V region [KO:K10785]
510649  
immunoglobulin iota chain-like; K10785 T-cell receptor beta chain V region [KO:K10785]
407098  
CD4; CD4 molecule [KO:K06454]
407173  
JSP.1; MHC Class I JSP.1 [KO:K06751]
512672  
major histocompatibility complex; K06751 major histocompatibility complex, class I [KO:K06751]
BOLA-N; MHC class I antigen [KO:K06751]
515712  
BOLA; MHC class I heavy chain [KO:K06751]
782684  
BOLA-A; major histocompatibility complex, class I, A [KO:K06751]
507917  
BOLA; MHC class I heavy chain [KO:K06751]
509006  
class I histocompatibility antigen; K06751 major histocompatibility complex, class I [KO:K06751]
767904  
uncharacterized protein MGC126945; K06751 major histocompatibility complex, class I [KO:K06751]
281060  
CD8A; CD8a molecule [KO:K06458]
508633  
CD8B; CD8b molecule [KO:K06459]
539392  
PDCD1LG2; programmed cell death 1 ligand 2 [KO:K06708]
508656  
CD276; CD276 molecule [KO:K06746]
539919  
VTCN1; V-set domain containing T cell activation inhibitor 1 [KO:K06747]
613842  
PDCD1; programmed cell death 1 [KO:K06744]
286849  
CD40; CD40 molecule, TNF receptor superfamily member 5 [KO:K03160]
282387  
CD40LG; CD40 ligand [KO:K03161]
281614  
ALCAM; activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule [KO:K06547]
282881  
CD6; CD6 molecule [KO:K06456]
526865  
PVR; poliovirus receptor [KO:K06539]
615496  
CD226; CD226 molecule [KO:K06567]
505580  
PVRL2; poliovirus receptor-related 2 (herpesvirus entry mediator B) [KO:K06531]
TIGIT; T cell immunoreceptor with Ig and ITIM domains [KO:K16350]
281874  
ITGAL; integrin, alpha L (antigen CD11A (p180), lymphocyte function-associated antigen 1 [KO:K05718]
281877  
ITGB2; integrin, beta 2 (complement component 3 receptor 3 and 4 subunit) [KO:K06464]
281839  
ICAM1; intercellular adhesion molecule 1 [KO:K06490]
506088  
intercellular adhesion molecule 2-like; K06523 intercellular adhesion molecule 2 [KO:K06523]
intercellular adhesion molecule 2-like; K06523 intercellular adhesion molecule 2 [KO:K06523]
281840  
ICAM3; intercellular adhesion molecule 3 [KO:K06486]
514582  
CD22; CD22 molecule [KO:K06467]
407152  
PTPRC; protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, C [KO:K06478] [EC:3.1.3.48]
539759  
SIGLEC1; sialic acid binding Ig-like lectin 1, sialoadhesin [KO:K06548]
614645  
SPN; sialophorin [KO:K06477]
534360  
PVRL3; poliovirus receptor-related 3-like [KO:K06592]
404089  
CLDN2; claudin 2 [KO:K06087]
404153  
CLDN3; claudin 3 [KO:K06087]
414921  
CLDN4; claudin 4 [KO:K06087]
414922  
CLDN1; claudin 1 [KO:K06087]
511460  
CLDN18; claudin 18 [KO:K06087]
282184  
CLDN16; claudin 16 [KO:K06087]
508268  
CLDN11; claudin 11 [KO:K06087]
512703  
CLDN17; claudin 17 [KO:K06087]
512975  
CLDN7; claudin 7 [KO:K06087]
513034  
CLDN19; claudin 19 [KO:K06087]
617453  
CLDN5; claudin 5 [KO:K06087]
783180  
CLDN14; claudin 14 [KO:K06087]
511318  
CLDN6; claudin 6 [KO:K06087]
514634  
CLDN23; claudin 23 [KO:K06087]
514998  
CLDN15; claudin 15 [KO:K06087]
538761  
CLDN8; claudin 8 [KO:K06087]
506545  
CLDN10; claudin 10 [KO:K06087]
616036  
CLDN22; claudin 22 [KO:K06087]
617449  
CLDN9; claudin 9 [KO:K06087]
522679  
CLDN25; claudin 25 [KO:K06087]
536739  
CLDN24; claudin 24 [KO:K06087]
512405  
OCLN; occludin [KO:K06088]
281258  
F11R; F11 receptor [KO:K06089]
538846  
JAM2; junctional adhesion molecule 2 [KO:K06735]
513412  
JAM3; junctional adhesion molecule 3 [KO:K06785]
616926  
ESAM; endothelial cell adhesion molecule [KO:K06787]
414735  
CDH5; cadherin 5, type 2 (vascular endothelium) [KO:K06533]
282303  
PECAM1; platelet/endothelial cell adhesion molecule [KO:K06471]
509230  
CD99; CD99 molecule [KO:K06520]
407124  
ITGAM; integrin, alpha M (complement component 3 receptor 3 subunit) [KO:K06461]
617434  
SELPLG; selectin P ligand [KO:K06544]
281486  
SELP; selectin P (granule membrane protein 140kDa, antigen CD62) [KO:K06496]
282882  
ITGA4; integrin, alpha 4 (antigen CD49D, alpha 4 subunit of VLA-4 receptor) [KO:K06483]
281876  
ITGB1; integrin, beta 1 (fibronectin receptor, beta polypeptide, antigen CD29 includes MDF2, MSK12) [KO:K05719]
532127  
ITGA9; integrin, alpha 9 [KO:K06585]
534578  
VCAM1; vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 [KO:K06527]
282118  
VCAM1; vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 [KO:K06527]
514031  
ITGB7; integrin, beta 7 [KO:K06590]
527275  
MADCAM1; mucosal vascular addressin cell adhesion molecule 1 [KO:K06779]
789849  
MADCAM1; mucosal vascular addressin cell adhesion molecule 1-like [KO:K06779]
281485  
SELL; selectin L [KO:K06495]
282430  
GLYCAM1; glycosylation-dependent cell adhesion molecule 1 [KO:K06815]
281051  
CD34; CD34 molecule [KO:K06474]
281196  
GLG1; golgi glycoprotein 1 [KO:K06816]
281484  
SELE; selectin E [KO:K06494]
533492  
PVRL1; poliovirus receptor-related 1 (herpesvirus entry mediator C) [KO:K06081]
281062  
CDH2; cadherin 2, type 1, N-cadherin (neuronal) [KO:K06736]
281941  
NCAM1; neural cell adhesion molecule 1 [KO:K06491]
535613  
NCAM2; neural cell adhesion molecule 2 [KO:K06491]
516017  
L1CAM; L1 cell adhesion molecule [KO:K06550]
529873  
CADM1; cell adhesion molecule 1 [KO:K06781]
781106  
NEGR1; neuronal growth regulator 1 [KO:K06775]
787473  
NTNG1; netrin G2 [KO:K07522]
528664  
LRRC4C; leucine rich repeat containing 4C [KO:K07523]
523720  
NTNG2; netrin G2 [KO:K16359]
525767  
LRRC4; leucine rich repeat containing 4 [KO:K16351]
512072  
PTPRF; protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, F [KO:K05695] [EC:3.1.3.48]
539607  
LRRC4B; leucine rich repeat containing 4B [KO:K16360]
529759  
SDC1; syndecan 1 [KO:K06257]
615785  
SDC2; syndecan 2 [KO:K16336]
618198  
SDC3; syndecan 3 [KO:K16337]
508133  
SDC4; syndecan 4 [KO:K16338]
281875  
ITGAV; integrin, alpha V (vitronectin receptor, alpha polypeptide, antigen CD51) [KO:K06487]
536286  
ITGB8; integrin, beta 8 [KO:K06591]
511976  
ITGA8; integrin, alpha 8 [KO:K06584]
281950  
NRXN1; neurexin 1 [KO:K07377]
537808  
NRXN2; neurexin 2 [KO:K07377]
614412  
NRXN3; neurexin 3 [KO:K07377]
511251  
NLGN3; neuroligin 3 [KO:K07378]
787986  
NLGN2; neuroligin 2 [KO:K07378]
530042  
NLGN1; neuroligin 1 [KO:K07378]
NLGN4Y; neuroligin 4, Y-linked-like [KO:K07378]
531178  
CADM3; cell adhesion molecule 3 [KO:K06780]
534500  
NRCAM; neuronal cell adhesion molecule [KO:K06756]
281705  
CNTN1; contactin 1 [KO:K06759]
536092  
PTPRM; protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, M [KO:K05693] [EC:3.1.3.48]
contactin-2-like; K06760 contactin 2 [KO:K06760]
512796  
NFASC; neurofascin [KO:K06757]
540997  
CNTNAP1; contactin associated protein 1 [KO:K07379]
CNTNAP2; contactin associated protein-like 2 [KO:K07380]
539387  
MPZL1; myelin protein zero-like 1 [KO:K06770]
539462  
MPZ; myelin protein zero [KO:K06770]
540576  
MAG; myelin associated glycoprotein [KO:K06771]
282637  
CDH1; cadherin 1, type 1, E-cadherin (epithelial) [KO:K05689]
282662  
VCAN; versican [KO:K06793]
535043  
ITGA6; integrin, alpha 6 [KO:K06485]
281063  
CDH3; cadherin 3, type 1, P-cadherin (placental) [KO:K06796]
525796  
CDH4; cadherin 4, type 1, R-cadherin (retinal) [KO:K06797]
522202  
CDH15; cadherin 15, type 1, M-cadherin (myotubule) [KO:K06809]
NEO1; neogenin 1 [KO:K06766]
Reference
  Authors
Barclay AN.
  Title
Membrane proteins with immunoglobulin-like domains--a master superfamily of interaction molecules.
  Journal
Semin Immunol 15:215-23 (2003)
Reference
  Authors
Sharpe AH, Freeman GJ.
  Title
The B7-CD28 superfamily.
  Journal
Nat Rev Immunol 2:116-26 (2002)
Reference
PMID:9597126
  Authors
Grewal IS, Flavell RA.
  Title
CD40 and CD154 in cell-mediated immunity.
  Journal
Annu Rev Immunol 16:111-35 (1998)
Reference
  Authors
Dardalhon V, Schubart AS, Reddy J, Meyers JH, Monney L, Sabatos CA, Ahuja R, Nguyen K, Freeman GJ, Greenfield EA, Sobel RA, Kuchroo VK.
  Title
CD226 is specifically expressed on the surface of Th1 cells and regulates their expansion and effector functions.
  Journal
J Immunol 175:1558-65 (2005)
Reference
  Authors
Montoya MC, Sancho D, Vicente-Manzanares M, Sanchez-Madrid F.
  Title
Cell adhesion and polarity during immune interactions.
  Journal
Immunol Rev 186:68-82 (2002)
Reference
  Authors
Dejana E.
  Title
Endothelial cell-cell junctions: happy together.
  Journal
Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 5:261-70 (2004)
Reference
  Authors
Bazzoni G.
  Title
The JAM family of junctional adhesion molecules.
  Journal
Curr Opin Cell Biol 15:525-30 (2003)
Reference
  Authors
Becker BF, Heindl B, Kupatt C, Zahler S.
  Title
Endothelial function and hemostasis.
  Journal
Z Kardiol 89:160-7 (2000)
Reference
PMID:9150551
  Authors
Elangbam CS, Qualls CW Jr, Dahlgren RR.
  Title
Cell adhesion molecules--update.
  Journal
Vet Pathol 34:61-73 (1997)
Reference
  Authors
Muller WA.
  Title
Leukocyte-endothelial-cell interactions in leukocyte transmigration and the inflammatory response.
  Journal
Trends Immunol 24:327-34 (2003)
Reference
  Authors
Yamagata M, Sanes JR, Weiner JA.
  Title
Synaptic adhesion molecules.
  Journal
Curr Opin Cell Biol 15:621-32 (2003)
Reference
  Authors
Ethell IM, Pasquale EB.
  Title
Molecular mechanisms of dendritic spine development and remodeling.
  Journal
Prog Neurobiol 75:161-205 (2005)
Reference
  Authors
Benson DL, Schnapp LM, Shapiro L, Huntley GW.
  Title
Making memories stick: cell-adhesion molecules in synaptic plasticity.
  Journal
Trends Cell Biol 10:473-82 (2000)
Reference
  Authors
Rosdahl JA, Mourton TL, Brady-Kalnay SM.
  Title
Protein kinase C delta (PKCdelta) is required for protein tyrosine phosphatase mu (PTPmu)-dependent neurite outgrowth.
  Journal
Mol Cell Neurosci 19:292-306 (2002)
Reference
  Authors
Dunican DJ, Doherty P.
  Title
The generation of localized calcium rises mediated by cell adhesion molecules and their role in neuronal growth cone motility.
  Journal
Mol Cell Biol Res Commun 3:255-63 (2000)
Reference
  Authors
Girault JA, Peles E.
  Title
Development of nodes of Ranvier.
  Journal
Curr Opin Neurobiol 12:476-85 (2002)
Reference
  Authors
Arroyo EJ, Scherer SS.
  Title
On the molecular architecture of myelinated fibers.
  Journal
Histochem Cell Biol 113:1-18 (2000)
Reference
  Authors
Salzer JL.
  Title
Polarized domains of myelinated axons.
  Journal
Neuron 40:297-318 (2003)
Reference
  Authors
Irie K, Shimizu K, Sakisaka T, Ikeda W, Takai Y.
  Title
Roles and modes of action of nectins in cell-cell adhesion.
  Journal
Semin Cell Dev Biol 15:643-56 (2004)
Reference
  Authors
Nakanishi H, Takai Y.
  Title
Roles of nectins in cell adhesion, migration and polarization.
  Journal
Biol Chem 385:885-92 (2004)
Reference
  Authors
Siu MK, Cheng CY.
  Title
Extracellular matrix: recent advances on its role in junction dynamics in the seminiferous epithelium during spermatogenesis.
  Journal
Biol Reprod 71:375-91 (2004)
Reference
  Authors
Lee NP, Cheng CY.
  Title
Adaptors, junction dynamics, and spermatogenesis.
  Journal
Biol Reprod 71:392-404 (2004)
Reference
  Authors
Inagaki M, Irie K, Ishizaki H, Tanaka-Okamoto M, Morimoto K, Inoue E, Ohtsuka T, Miyoshi J, Takai Y.
  Title
Roles of cell-adhesion molecules nectin 1 and nectin 3 in ciliary body development.
  Journal
Development 132:1525-37 (2005)
Reference
  Authors
Marthiens V, Gavard J, Lambert M, Mege RM.
  Title
Cadherin-based cell adhesion in neuromuscular development.
  Journal
Biol Cell 94:315-26 (2002)
Reference
  Authors
Krauss RS, Cole F, Gaio U, Takaesu G, Zhang W, Kang JS.
  Title
Close encounters: regulation of vertebrate skeletal myogenesis by cell-cell contact.
  Journal
J Cell Sci 118:2355-62 (2005)
KO pathway
 

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