KEGG   PATHWAY: cfa05162Help
Entry
cfa05162                    Pathway                                

Name
Measles - Canis familiaris (dog)
Description
Measles virus (MV) is highly contagious virus that leads infant death worldwide. Humans are the unique natural reservoir for this virus. It causes severe immunosuppression favouring secondary bacterial infections. Several MV proteins have been suggested to disturb host immunity. After infection of host lymphoid cells via SLAM, MV inhibits cytokine response by direct interference with host signaling systems. Three proteins (P, V, and C) associate with Jak/STAT proteins in interferon-triggered pathway and other important proteins related to apoptosis. Interaction between MV and host brings about the shift towards a Th2 response by decreasing IL-12 production and induces lymphopenia by suppressing cell proliferation.
Class
Human Diseases; Infectious diseases
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Measles
cfa05162

All organismsOrtholog table
Organism
Canis familiaris (dog) [GN:cfa]
Gene
491924  
MSN; moesin [KO:K05763]
485000  
CD209; CD209 molecule [KO:K06563]
403815  
TACR1; tachykinin receptor 1 [KO:K04222]
609365  
CD46; CD46 molecule, complement regulatory protein [KO:K04007]
403642  
SLAMF1; signaling lymphocytic activation molecule family member 1 [KO:K06536]
612899  
SH2D1A; SH2 domain containing 1A [KO:K07990]
475032  
FYN; FYN oncogene related to SRC, FGR, YES [KO:K05703] [EC:2.7.10.2]
483100  
DOK1; docking protein 1, 62kDa (downstream of tyrosine kinase 1) [KO:K14752]
442990  
IL13; interleukin 13 [KO:K05435]
403785  
IL4; interleukin 4 [KO:K05430]
490595  
uncharacterized LOC490595; K10784 T cell receptor alpha chain V region [KO:K10784]
480788  
T-cell receptor beta chain T17T-22-like; K10785 T-cell receptor beta chain V region [KO:K10785]
609004  
uncharacterized LOC609004; K10785 T-cell receptor beta chain V region [KO:K10785]
479419  
CD3D; CD3d molecule, delta (CD3-TCR complex) [KO:K06450]
442981  
CD3E; CD3e molecule, epsilon (CD3-TCR complex) [KO:K06451]
489383  
CD3G; CD3g molecule, gamma (CD3-TCR complex) [KO:K06452]
403646  
CD28; CD28 molecule [KO:K06470]
403989  
IL2; interleukin 2 [KO:K05429]
403870  
IL2RA; interleukin 2 receptor, alpha [KO:K05068]
403439  
IL2RB; interleukin 2 receptor, beta [KO:K05069]
403851  
IL2RG; interleukin 2 receptor, gamma [KO:K05070]
609956  
PIK3R2; phosphoinositide-3-kinase, regulatory subunit 2 (beta) [KO:K02649]
487235  
PIK3R1; phosphoinositide-3-kinase, regulatory subunit 1 (alpha) [KO:K02649]
612805  
PIK3R5; phosphoinositide-3-kinase, regulatory subunit 5 [KO:K02649]
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit gamma-like; K02649 phosphoinositide-3-kinase, regulatory subunit [KO:K02649]
488084  
PIK3CA; phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, catalytic subunit alpha [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
489644  
PIK3CD; phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, catalytic subunit delta [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
477085  
PIK3CB; phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, catalytic subunit beta [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
483266  
PIK3CG; phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, catalytic subunit gamma [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
442964  
AKT3; v-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 3 (protein kinase B, gamma) [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
449021  
AKT2; v-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 2 [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
490878  
AKT1; v-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 1 [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
478575  
GSK3B; glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta [KO:K03083] [EC:2.7.11.26]
442952  
JAK1; Janus kinase 1 [KO:K11217] [EC:2.7.10.2]
610004  
JAK3; Janus kinase 3 [KO:K11218] [EC:2.7.10.2]
490967  
STAT3; signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (acute-phase response factor) [KO:K04692]
490968  
STAT5A; signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A [KO:K11223]
490969  
STAT5B; signal transducer and activator of transcription 5B [KO:K11224]
probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX58-like; K12646 ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX58 [EC:3.6.3.14] [KO:K12646] [EC:3.6.3.14]
488371  
IFIH1; interferon induced with helicase C domain 1 [KO:K12647] [EC:3.6.4.13]
485789  
MAVS; mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein [KO:K12648]
478950  
IKBKE; inhibitor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells, kinase epsilon [KO:K07211] [EC:2.7.11.10]
481145  
TBK1; TANK-binding kinase 1 [KO:K05410] [EC:2.7.11.10]
476412  
IRF3; interferon regulatory factor 3 [KO:K05411]
491743  
TLR7; toll-like receptor 7 [KO:K05404]
403502  
TLR9; toll-like receptor 9 [KO:K10161]
477024  
MYD88; myeloid differentiation primary response gene (88) [KO:K04729]
492247  
IRAK1; interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 [KO:K04730] [EC:2.7.11.1]
486601  
IRAK4; interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 [KO:K04733] [EC:2.7.11.1]
477796  
CHUK; conserved helix-loop-helix ubiquitous kinase [KO:K04467] [EC:2.7.11.10]
448807  
TLR2; toll-like receptor 2 [KO:K10159]
403417  
TLR4; toll-like receptor 4 [KO:K10160]
TRAF6; TNF receptor-associated factor 6, E3 ubiquitin protein ligase [KO:K03175]
484028  
TAB2; TGF-beta activated kinase 1/MAP3K7 binding protein 2 [KO:K04404]
484519  
NFKBIB; nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells inhibitor, beta [KO:K02581]
480291  
NFKBIA; nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells inhibitor, alpha [KO:K04734]
442859  
NFKB1; nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 1 [KO:K02580]
483729  
RELA; v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) [KO:K04735]
477185  
CSNK2A1; casein kinase 2, alpha 1 polypeptide [KO:K03097] [EC:2.7.11.1]
478108  
CSNK2A2; casein kinase 2, alpha prime polypeptide [KO:K03097] [EC:2.7.11.1]
474844  
CSNK2B; casein kinase 2, beta polypeptide [KO:K03115]
484006  
TNFAIP3; tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 3 [KO:K11859] [EC:3.-.-.-]
444848  
IFNA6; interferon, alpha 6 [KO:K05414]
474181  
IFNA7; interferon, alpha 7 [KO:K05414]
474182  
IFNA8; interferon, alpha 8 [KO:K05414]
442934  
IFNA5; interferon, alpha 5 [KO:K05414]
611406  
interferon alpha-1/2-like; K05414 interferon alpha [KO:K05414]
interferon alpha-1/2-like; K05414 interferon alpha [KO:K05414]
interferon alpha-2-like; K05414 interferon alpha [KO:K05414]
481558  
IFNB1; interferon, beta 1, fibroblast [KO:K05415]
403782  
IL1A; interleukin 1, alpha [KO:K04383]
403974  
IL1B; interleukin 1, beta [KO:K04519]
403985  
IL6; interleukin 6 (interferon, beta 2) [KO:K05405]
403977  
IL12A; interleukin 12A (natural killer cell stimulatory factor 1, cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor 1, p35) [KO:K05406]
403976  
IL12B; interleukin 12B (natural killer cell stimulatory factor 2, cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor 2, p40) [KO:K05425]
607427  
uncharacterized LOC607427; K06856 immunoglobulin heavy chain [KO:K06856]
low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-b-like; K12560 low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-b [KO:K12560]
609830  
IFNAR1; interferon (alpha, beta and omega) receptor 1 [KO:K05130]
interferon alpha/beta receptor 1-like; K05130 interferon receptor 1 [KO:K05130]
487737  
IFNAR2; interferon (alpha, beta and omega) receptor 2 [KO:K05131]
interferon alpha/beta receptor 2-like; K05131 interferon receptor 2 [KO:K05131]
480818  
GNB2L1; guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), beta polypeptide 2-like 1 [KO:K14753]
476714  
TYK2; tyrosine kinase 2 [KO:K11219] [EC:2.7.10.2]
488449  
STAT1; signal transducer and activator of transcription 1, 91kDa [KO:K11220]
481111  
STAT2; signal transducer and activator of transcription 2, 113kDa [KO:K11221]
607899  
IRF9; interferon regulatory factor 9 [KO:K04693]
403801  
IFNG; interferon gamma [KO:K04687]
interferon gamma receptor 1-like; K05132 interferon gamma receptor 1 [KO:K05132]
487739  
IFNGR2; interferon gamma receptor 2 (interferon gamma transducer 1) [KO:K05133]
interferon gamma receptor 2-like; K05133 interferon gamma receptor 2 [KO:K05133]
484185  
JAK2; Janus kinase 2 [KO:K04447] [EC:2.7.10.2]
608778  
OAS1; 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 1, 40/46kDa [KO:K14216]
611051  
OAS2; 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 2, 69/71kDa [KO:K14216]
477490  
OAS3; 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 3, 100kDa [KO:K14216]
403745  
MX1; myxovirus (influenza virus) resistance 1, interferon-inducible protein p78 (mouse) [KO:K14754]
449028  
CCND1; cyclin D1 [KO:K04503]
611782  
CCND2; cyclin D2 [KO:K10151]
608847  
CCND3; cyclin D3 [KO:K10152]
484610  
CCNE1; cyclin E1 [KO:K06626]
487057  
CCNE2; cyclin E2 [KO:K06626]
481131  
CDK4; cyclin-dependent kinase 4 [KO:K02089] [EC:2.7.11.22]
609920  
CDK6; cyclin-dependent kinase 6 [KO:K02091] [EC:2.7.11.22]
cyclin-dependent kinase 2-like; K02206 cyclin-dependent kinase 2 [EC:2.7.11.22] [KO:K02206] [EC:2.7.11.22]
403429  
CDKN1B; cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B (p27, Kip1) [KO:K06624]
403947  
RAB9A; RAB9A, member RAS oncogene family [KO:K07899]
481003  
RAB9B; RAB9B, member RAS oncogene family [KO:K07900]
474850  
HSPA1L; heat shock 70kDa protein 1-like [KO:K03283]
403612  
HSP70; heat shock protein 70 [KO:K03283]
607182  
heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein-like; K03283 heat shock 70kDa protein 1/8 [KO:K03283]
480355  
HSPA2; heat shock 70kDa protein 2 [KO:K03283]
479406  
HSPA8; heat shock 70kDa protein 8 [KO:K03283]
475081  
EIF3H; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3, subunit H [KO:K03247]
EIF2AK1; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 1 [KO:K16194] [EC:2.7.11.1]
611397  
EIF2AK2; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 2 [KO:K16195] [EC:2.7.11.1]
475756  
EIF2AK3; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 3 [KO:K08860] [EC:2.7.11.1]
478257  
EIF2AK4; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 4 [KO:K16196] [EC:2.7.11.1]
480361  
EIF2S1; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2, subunit 1 alpha, 35kDa [KO:K03237]
612746  
RCHY1; ring finger and CHY zinc finger domain containing 1, E3 ubiquitin protein ligase [KO:K10144] [EC:6.3.2.19]
403869  
TP53; tumor protein p53 [KO:K04451]
489620  
TP73; tumor protein p73 [KO:K10148]
612153  
BBC3; BCL2 binding component 3 [KO:K10132]
442968  
FASLG; Fas ligand (TNF superfamily, member 6) [KO:K04389]
486469  
FAS; Fas (TNF receptor superfamily, member 6) [KO:K04390]
TNFSF10; tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 10 [KO:K04721]
Compound
C05981  
Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
C18991  
Protein P
C18997  
Protein C
C18998  
Non-structural protein V
Reference
  Authors
Schneider-Schaulies S, Schneider-Schaulies J
  Title
Measles virus-induced immunosuppression.
  Journal
Curr Top Microbiol Immunol 330:243-69 (2009)
Reference
  Authors
Navaratnarajah CK, Leonard VH, Cattaneo R
  Title
Measles virus glycoprotein complex assembly, receptor attachment, and cell entry.
  Journal
Curr Top Microbiol Immunol 329:59-76 (2009)
Reference
  Authors
Hahm B
  Title
Hostile communication of measles virus with host innate immunity and dendritic cells.
  Journal
Curr Top Microbiol Immunol 330:271-87 (2009)
Reference
  Authors
Naniche D
  Title
Human immunology of measles virus infection.
  Journal
Curr Top Microbiol Immunol 330:151-71 (2009)
Reference
  Authors
Gerlier D, Valentin H
  Title
Measles virus interaction with host cells and impact on innate immunity.
  Journal
Curr Top Microbiol Immunol 329:163-91 (2009)
Reference
  Authors
Yokota S, Saito H, Kubota T, Yokosawa N, Amano K, Fujii N
  Title
Measles virus suppresses interferon-alpha signaling pathway: suppression of Jak1  phosphorylation and association of viral accessory proteins, C and V, with interferon-alpha receptor complex.
  Journal
Virology 306:135-46 (2003)
Reference
  Authors
Yanagi Y, Takeda M, Ohno S
  Title
Measles virus: cellular receptors, tropism and pathogenesis.
  Journal
J Gen Virol 87:2767-79 (2006)
Reference
  Authors
Kerdiles YM, Sellin CI, Druelle J, Horvat B
  Title
Immunosuppression caused by measles virus: role of viral proteins.
  Journal
Rev Med Virol 16:49-63 (2006)
Reference
  Authors
Schneider-Schaulies S, Dittmer U
  Title
Silencing T cells or T-cell silencing: concepts in virus-induced immunosuppression.
  Journal
J Gen Virol 87:1423-38 (2006)
Reference
  Authors
Avota E, Gassert E, Schneider-Schaulies S
  Title
Measles virus-induced immunosuppression: from effectors to mechanisms.
  Journal
Med Microbiol Immunol 199:227-37 (2010)
Reference
  Authors
Schneider-Schaulies J, ter Meulen V, Schneider-Schaulies S
  Title
Measles virus interactions with cellular receptors: consequences for viral pathogenesis.
  Journal
J Neurovirol 7:391-9 (2001)
Reference
  Authors
Griffin DE
  Title
Measles virus-induced suppression of immune responses.
  Journal
Immunol Rev 236:176-89 (2010)
Reference
  Authors
Avota E, Avots A, Niewiesk S, Kane LP, Bommhardt U, ter Meulen V, Schneider-Schaulies S
  Title
Disruption of Akt kinase activation is important for immunosuppression induced by measles virus.
  Journal
Nat Med 7:725-31 (2001)
Reference
  Authors
Pfaller CK, Conzelmann KK
  Title
Measles virus V protein is a decoy substrate for IkappaB kinase alpha and prevents Toll-like receptor 7/9-mediated interferon induction.
  Journal
J Virol 82:12365-73 (2008)
Reference
  Authors
Yokota S, Okabayashi T, Yokosawa N, Fujii N
  Title
Measles virus P protein suppresses Toll-like receptor signal through up-regulation of ubiquitin-modifying enzyme A20.
  Journal
FASEB J 22:74-83 (2008)
Reference
  Authors
Takeuchi K, Kadota SI, Takeda M, Miyajima N, Nagata K
  Title
Measles virus V protein blocks interferon (IFN)-alpha/beta but not IFN-gamma signaling by inhibiting STAT1 and STAT2 phosphorylation.
  Journal
FEBS Lett 545:177-82 (2003)
Reference
  Authors
Gotoh B, Komatsu T, Takeuchi K, Yokoo J
  Title
Paramyxovirus strategies for evading the interferon response.
  Journal
Rev Med Virol 12:337-57 (2002)
Reference
  Authors
Palosaari H, Parisien JP, Rodriguez JJ, Ulane CM, Horvath CM
  Title
STAT protein interference and suppression of cytokine signal transduction by measles virus V protein.
  Journal
J Virol 77:7635-44 (2003)
Reference
  Authors
Shaffer JA, Bellini WJ, Rota PA
  Title
The C protein of measles virus inhibits the type I interferon response.
  Journal
Virology 315:389-97 (2003)
KO pathway
 

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