KEGG   PATHWAY: gga04120Help
Entry
gga04120                    Pathway                                

Name
Ubiquitin mediated proteolysis - Gallus gallus (chicken)
Description
Protein ubiquitination plays an important role in eukaryotic cellular processes. It mainly functions as a signal for 26S proteasome dependent protein degradation. The addition of ubiquitin to proteins being degraded is performed by a reaction cascade consisting of three enzymes, named E1 (ubiquitin activating enzyme), E2 (ubiquitin conjugating enzyme), and E3 (ubiquitin ligase). Each E3 has specificity to its substrate, or proteins to be targeted by ubiquitination. Many E3s are discovered in eukaryotes and they are classified into four types: HECT type, U-box type, single RING-finger type, and multi-subunit RING-finger type. Multi-subunit RING-finger E3s are exemplified by cullin-Rbx E3s and APC/C. They consist of a RING-finger-containing subunit (RBX1 or RBX2) that functions to bind E2s, a scaffold-like cullin molecule, adaptor proteins, and a target recognizing subunit that binds substrates.
Class
Genetic Information Processing; Folding, sorting and degradation
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ubiquitin mediated proteolysis
gga04120

All organismsOrtholog table
Module
SCF-MET30 complex [PATH:gga04120]
SCF-BTRC complex [PATH:gga04120]
SCF-SKP2 complex [PATH:gga04120]
SCF-FBS complex [PATH:gga04120]
ECV complex [PATH:gga04120]
Cul3-SPOP complex [PATH:gga04120]
Cul4-DDB1-DDB2 complex [PATH:gga04120]
Cul4-DDB1-CSA complex [PATH:gga04120]
SCF-FBW7 complex [PATH:gga04120]
ECS complex [PATH:gga04120]
APC/C complex [PATH:gga04120]
SCF-CDC4 complex [PATH:gga04120]
SCF-GRR1 complex [PATH:gga04120]
Other DBs
BSID: 
GO: 
Organism
Gallus gallus (chicken) [GN:gga]
Gene
415784  
UBA2; ubiquitin-like modifier activating enzyme 2 [KO:K10685] [EC:6.3.2.19]
426073  
UBA3; ubiquitin-like modifier activating enzyme 3 [KO:K10686] [EC:6.3.2.19]
395178  
UBA7; ubiquitin-like modifier activating enzyme 7 [KO:K10698] [EC:6.3.2.19]
422655  
UBA6; ubiquitin-like modifier activating enzyme 6 [KO:K10699] [EC:6.3.2.19]
395672  
UBE2A; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2A [KO:K10573] [EC:6.3.2.19]
ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 B-like; K10574 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 B [EC:6.3.2.19] [KO:K10574] [EC:6.3.2.19]
ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 C-like; K06688 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 C [EC:6.3.2.19] [KO:K06688] [EC:6.3.2.19]
424122  
UBE2E3; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2E 3 [KO:K06689] [EC:6.3.2.19]
422713  
UBE2D3; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2D 3 [KO:K06689] [EC:6.3.2.19]
420653  
UBE2E1; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2E 1 (UBC4/5 homolog, yeast) [KO:K06689] [EC:6.3.2.19]
776043  
UBE2E2; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2E 2 [KO:K06689] [EC:6.3.2.19]
416137  
UBE2D2; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2D 2 [KO:K06689] [EC:6.3.2.19]
423641  
UBE2D1; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2D 1 (UBC4/5 homolog, yeast) [KO:K06689] [EC:6.3.2.19]
424015  
UBE2F; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2F (putative) [KO:K10687] [EC:6.3.2.19]
770961  
UBE2G1; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2G 1 [KO:K10575] [EC:6.3.2.19]
424837  
UBE2G2; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2G 2 [KO:K04555] [EC:6.3.2.19]
416678  
UBE2H; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2H [KO:K10576] [EC:6.3.2.19]
374123  
UBE2I; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2I [KO:K10577] [EC:6.3.2.19]
395528  
UBE2J1; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2, J1, U [KO:K10578] [EC:6.3.2.19]
419421  
UBE2J2; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2, J2 [KO:K04554] [EC:6.3.2.19]
416769  
UBE2L3; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2L 3 [KO:K04552] [EC:6.3.2.19]
NEDD8-conjugating enzyme Ubc12-like; K10579 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 M [EC:6.3.2.19] [KO:K10579] [EC:6.3.2.19]
417898  
UBE2N; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2N [KO:K10580] [EC:6.3.2.19]
417359  
UBE2O; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2O [KO:K10581] [EC:6.3.2.19]
415356  
UBE2Q2; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2Q family member 2 [KO:K10582] [EC:6.3.2.19]
ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 Q1-like; K10582 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 Q [EC:6.3.2.19] [KO:K10582] [EC:6.3.2.19]
427021  
UBE2R2; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2R 2 [KO:K02207] [EC:6.3.2.19]
425483  
CDC34; cell division cycle 34 homolog (S. cerevisiae) [KO:K02207] [EC:6.3.2.19]
427134  
ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 R2-like; K02207 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 R [EC:6.3.2.19] [KO:K02207] [EC:6.3.2.19]
420185  
UBE2W; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2W (putative) [KO:K10688] [EC:6.3.2.19]
419991  
UBE2Z; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2Z [KO:K10585] [EC:6.3.2.19]
428787  
UBE2K; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2K [KO:K04649] [EC:6.3.2.19]
421463  
BIRC6; baculoviral IAP repeat containing 6 [KO:K10586] [EC:6.3.2.19]
418686  
UBE3A; ubiquitin protein ligase E3A [KO:K10587] [EC:6.3.2.19]
374194  
UBE3B; ubiquitin protein ligase E3B [KO:K10588] [EC:6.3.2.19]
776286  
ubiquitin-protein ligase E3B-like; K10588 ubiquitin-protein ligase E3 B [EC:6.3.2.19] [KO:K10588] [EC:6.3.2.19]
420447  
UBE3C; ubiquitin protein ligase E3C [KO:K10589] [EC:6.3.2.19]
427809  
SMURF2; SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 [KO:K04678] [EC:6.3.2.19]
416487  
SMURF1; SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 [KO:K04678] [EC:6.3.2.19]
419145  
ITCH; itchy E3 ubiquitin protein ligase homolog (mouse) [KO:K05632] [EC:6.3.2.19]
420212  
WWP1; WW domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 [KO:K05633] [EC:6.3.2.19]
415868  
WWP2; WW domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 [KO:K05630] [EC:6.3.2.19]
424785  
TRIP12; thyroid hormone receptor interactor 12 [KO:K10590] [EC:6.3.2.19]
415406  
NEDD4; neural precursor cell expressed, developmentally down-regulated 4 [KO:K10591] [EC:6.3.2.19]
374119  
NEDD4L; neural precursor cell expressed, developmentally down-regulated 4-like, E3 ubiquitin protein ligase [KO:K13305] [EC:6.3.2.19]
420252  
UBR5; ubiquitin protein ligase E3 component n-recognin 5 [KO:K10593] [EC:6.3.2.19]
415367  
HERC1; hect (homologous to the E6-AP (UBE3A) carboxyl terminus) domain and RCC1 (CHC1)-like domain (RLD) 1 [KO:K10594] [EC:6.3.2.19]
418682  
HERC2; hect domain and RLD 2 [KO:K10595] [EC:6.3.2.19]
422514  
HERC3; hect domain and RLD 3 [KO:K10614] [EC:6.3.2.19]
423683  
HERC4; hect domain and RLD 4 [KO:K10615] [EC:6.3.2.19]
419758  
UBE4A; ubiquitination factor E4A [KO:K10596] [EC:6.3.2.19]
419448  
UBE4B; ubiquitination factor E4B [KO:K10597] [EC:6.3.2.19]
426918  
STUB1; STIP1 homology and U-box containing protein 1, E3 ubiquitin protein ligase [KO:K09561] [EC:6.3.2.19]
416775  
PPIL2; peptidylprolyl isomerase (cyclophilin)-like 2 [KO:K10598] [EC:5.2.1.8]
430767  
PRPF19; PRP19/PSO4 pre-mRNA processing factor 19 homolog (S. cerevisiae) [KO:K10599] [EC:6.3.2.19]
422940  
UBOX5; U-box domain containing 5 [KO:K10600]
395609  
MDM2; Mdm2 p53 binding protein homolog (mouse) [KO:K06643] [EC:6.3.2.19]
374038  
CBL; Cas-Br-M (murine) ecotropic retroviral transforming sequence [KO:K04707] [EC:6.3.2.19]
418406  
CBLB; Cas-Br-M (murine) ecotropic retroviral transforming sequence b [KO:K04707] [EC:6.3.2.19]
421577  
PARK2; parkinson protein 2, E3 ubiquitin protein ligase (parkin) [KO:K04556] [EC:6.3.2.19]
374076  
SIAH1; seven in absentia homolog 1 (Drosophila) [KO:K04506] [EC:6.3.2.19]
415302  
PML; promyelocytic leukemia [KO:K10054]
415304  
PML; promyelocytic leukemia [KO:K10054]
423163  
TRAF6; TNF receptor-associated factor 6 [KO:K03175]
427144  
MAP3K1; mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1 [KO:K04416] [EC:2.7.11.25]
429072  
RFWD2; ring finger and WD repeat domain 2 [KO:K10143] [EC:6.3.2.19]
771726  
RCHY1; ring finger and CHY zinc finger domain containing 1 [KO:K10144] [EC:6.3.2.19]
374012  
BIRC2; baculoviral IAP repeat containing 2 [KO:K16060]
395280  
XIAP; X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis [KO:K04725]
419239  
BIRC7; baculoviral IAP repeat containing 7 [KO:K16061]
427514  
PIAS1; protein inhibitor of activated STAT, 1 [KO:K04706] [EC:6.3.2.-]
416383  
PIAS2; protein inhibitor of activated STAT, 2 [KO:K16063] [EC:6.3.2.-]
420095  
PIAS4; protein inhibitor of activated STAT, 4 [KO:K16065] [EC:6.3.2.-]
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase synoviolin-like; K10601 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase synoviolin [EC:6.3.2.19] [KO:K10601] [EC:6.3.2.19]
428477  
NHLRC1; NHL repeat containing 1 [KO:K10602] [EC:6.3.2.19]
429666  
AIRE; autoimmune regulator [KO:K10603]
416660  
MGRN1; mahogunin, ring finger 1 [KO:K10604] [EC:6.3.2.19]
373983  
BRCA1; breast cancer 1, early onset [KO:K10605]
421202  
FANCL; Fanconi anemia, complementation group L [KO:K10606] [EC:6.3.2.19]
373920  
MID1; midline 1 (Opitz/BBB syndrome) [KO:K08285] [EC:6.3.2.19]
417628  
TRIM37; tripartite motif containing 37 [KO:K10608]
418001  
RBX1; ring-box 1, E3 ubiquitin protein ligase [KO:K03868]
420783  
CUL1; cullin 1 [KO:K03347]
416319  
SKP1; S-phase kinase-associated protein 1 [KO:K03094]
416181  
FBXW11; F-box and WD repeat domain containing 11 [KO:K03362]
423854  
BTRC; beta-transducin repeat containing [KO:K03362]
427437  
SKP2; S-phase kinase-associated protein 2 (p45) [KO:K03875]
422481  
FBXW7; F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 [KO:K10260]
419074  
F-box/WD repeat-containing protein 7-like; K10260 F-box and WD-40 domain protein 7 [KO:K10260]
419495  
FBXO2; F-box protein 2 [KO:K10099]
431586  
FBXO4; F-box protein 4 [KO:K10291]
420467  
CUL2; cullin 2 [KO:K03870]
420187  
TCEB1; transcription elongation factor B (SIII), polypeptide 1 (15kDa, elongin C) [KO:K03872]
430688  
transcription elongation factor B polypeptide 2-like; K03873 transcription elongation factor B, polypeptide 2 [KO:K03873]
416117  
VHL; von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor [KO:K03871]
424804  
CUL3; cullin 3 [KO:K03869]
422226  
KLHL13; kelch-like 9 (Drosophila) [KO:K10447]
419536  
RHOBTB2; Rho-related BTB domain containing 2 [KO:K07868]
423664  
RHOBTB1; Rho-related BTB domain containing 1 [KO:K07868]
422364  
CUL4B; cullin 4B [KO:K10609]
418744  
CUL4A; cullin 4A [KO:K10609]
374050  
DDB1; damage-specific DNA binding protein 1, 127kDa [KO:K10610]
423185  
DDB2; damage-specific DNA binding protein 2, 48kDa [KO:K10140]
427153  
ERCC8; excision repair cross-complementing rodent repair deficiency, complementation group 8 [KO:K10570]
415497  
DET1; de-etiolated homolog 1 (Arabidopsis) [KO:K10571]
424781  
RNF7; ring finger protein 7 [KO:K10611]
418969  
CUL5; cullin 5 [KO:K10612]
416630  
SOCS1; suppressor of cytokine signaling 1 [KO:K04694]
395299  
SOCS3; suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 [KO:K04696]
417024  
FBXW8; F-box and WD repeat domain containing 8 [KO:K10264]
417258  
ANAPC2; anaphase promoting complex subunit 2 [KO:K03349]
424563  
CDC20; cell division cycle 20 homolog (S. cerevisiae) [KO:K03363]
373959  
FZR1; fizzy/cell division cycle 20 related 1 (Drosophila) [KO:K03364]
421228  
ANAPC1; anaphase promoting complex subunit 1 [KO:K03348]
419960  
CDC27; cell division cycle 27 homolog (S. cerevisiae) [KO:K03350]
422805  
ANAPC4; anaphase promoting complex subunit 4 [KO:K03351]
416842  
ANAPC5; anaphase promoting complex subunit 5 [KO:K03352]
418735  
CDC16; cell division cycle 16 homolog (S. cerevisiae) [KO:K03353]
416838  
ANAPC7; anaphase promoting complex subunit 7 [KO:K03354]
771857  
CDC23; cell division cycle 23 homolog (S. cerevisiae) [KO:K03355]
422461  
ANAPC10; anaphase promoting complex subunit 10 [KO:K03357]
417269  
CDC26; cell division cycle 26 homolog (S. cerevisiae) [KO:K03359]
769605  
ANAPC13; anaphase promoting complex subunit 13 [KO:K12456]
Reference
PMID:16922370 (Japanese)
  Authors
Kamura T.
  Title
[Cullin-based E3 family] Japanese
  Journal
Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso 51:1167-72 (2006)
Reference
PMID:16922408 (Japanese)
  Authors
Matsuda N.
  Title
[Overview: hereditary disorders caused by dysfunction of ubiquitylation]
  Journal
Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso 51:1402-7 (2006)
Reference
PMID:16922367 (Japanese)
  Authors
Tokunaga F.
  Title
[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes: structures and functions]
  Journal
Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso 51:1150-6 (2006)
Reference
  Authors
Nalepa G, Rolfe M, Harper JW.
  Title
Drug discovery in the ubiquitin-proteasome system.
  Journal
Nat Rev Drug Discov 5:596-613 (2006)
Reference
  Authors
Hsu YJ, Goodman SR.
  Title
Spectrin and ubiquitination: a review.
  Journal
Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand) Suppl 51:OL801-7 (2005)
Reference
  Authors
Hatakeyama S, Nakayama KI.
  Title
Ubiquitylation as a quality control system for intracellular proteins.
  Journal
J Biochem 134:1-8 (2003)
Reference
  Authors
Lee J, Zhou P.
  Title
DCAFs, the missing link of the CUL4-DDB1 ubiquitin ligase.
  Journal
Mol Cell 26:775-80 (2007)
KO pathway
 

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