KEGG   PATHWAY: mdo04144Help
Entry
mdo04144                    Pathway                                
Name
Endocytosis - Monodelphis domestica (opossum)
Description
Endocytosis is a mechanism for cells to remove ligands, nutrients, and plasma membrane (PM) proteins, and lipids from the cell surface, bringing them into the cell interior. Transmembrane proteins entering through clathrin-dependent endocytosis (CDE) have sequences in their cytoplasmic domains that bind to the APs (adaptor-related protein complexes) and enable their rapid removal from the PM. In addition to APs and clathrin, there are numerous accessory proteins including dynamin. Depending on the various proteins that enter the endosome membrane, these cargoes are sorted to distinct destinations. Some cargoes, such as nutrient receptors, are recycled back to the PM. Ubiquitylated membrane proteins, such as activated growth-factor receptors, are sorted into intraluminal vesicles and eventually end up in the lysosome lumen via multivesicular endosomes (MVEs). There are distinct mechanisms of clathrin-independent endocytosis (CIE) depending upon the cargo and the cell type.
Class
Cellular Processes; Transport and catabolism
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Endocytosis
mdo04144

All organismsOrtholog table
Module
ESCRT-0 complex [PATH:mdo04144]
ESCRT-I complex [PATH:mdo04144]
ESCRT-II complex [PATH:mdo04144]
ESCRT-III complex [PATH:mdo04144]
Other DBs
BSID: 
GO: 
Organism
Monodelphis domestica (opossum) [GN:mdo]
Gene
transforming growth factor beta-1-like; K13375 transforming growth factor beta-1 [KO:K13375]
transforming growth factor beta-2-like; K13376 transforming growth factor beta-2 [KO:K13376]
TGFB3; transforming growth factor, beta 3 [KO:K13377]
TGF-beta receptor type-1-like; K04674 TGF-beta receptor type-1 [EC:2.7.11.30] [KO:K04674] [EC:2.7.11.30]
TGFBR2; transforming growth factor, beta receptor II (70/80kDa) [KO:K04388] [EC:2.7.11.30]
ZFYVE16; zinc finger, FYVE domain containing 16 [KO:K04679]
ZFYVE9; zinc finger, FYVE domain containing 9 [KO:K04679]
protein PML-like; K10054 probable transcription factor PML [KO:K10054]
SMAD2; SMAD family member 2 [KO:K04500]
SMAD3; SMAD family member 3 [KO:K04500]
transferrin receptor protein 1-like; K06503 transferrin receptor [KO:K06503]
EGFR; epidermal growth factor receptor [KO:K04361] [EC:2.7.10.1]
FLT1; fms-related tyrosine kinase 1 (vascular endothelial growth factor/vascular permeability factor receptor) [KO:K05096] [EC:2.7.10.1]
vascular endothelial growth factor receptor kdr-like; K05096 FMS-like tyrosine kinase 1 [EC:2.7.10.1] [KO:K05096] [EC:2.7.10.1]
KDR; kinase insert domain receptor (a type III receptor tyrosine kinase) [KO:K05098] [EC:2.7.10.1]
PDGFRA; platelet-derived growth factor receptor, alpha polypeptide [KO:K04363] [EC:2.7.10.1]
FGFR2; fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 [KO:K05093] [EC:2.7.10.1]
fibroblast growth factor receptor 3-like; K05094 fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 [EC:2.7.10.1] [KO:K05094] [EC:2.7.10.1]
FGFR4; fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 [KO:K05095] [EC:2.7.10.1]
IGF1R; insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor [KO:K05087] [EC:2.7.10.1]
hepatocyte growth factor receptor-like; K05099 proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Met [EC:2.7.10.1] [KO:K05099] [EC:2.7.10.1]
NTRK1; neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 1 [KO:K03176] [EC:2.7.10.1]
ERBB3; v-erb-b2 erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homolog 3 (avian) [KO:K05084] [EC:2.7.10.1]
receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-3-like; K05084 receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-3 [EC:2.7.10.1] [KO:K05084] [EC:2.7.10.1]
ERBB4; v-erb-a erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homolog 4 (avian) [KO:K05085] [EC:2.7.10.1]
mast/stem cell growth factor receptor-like; K05091 proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Kit [EC:2.7.10.1] [KO:K05091] [EC:2.7.10.1]
proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret-like; K05126 proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Ret [EC:2.7.10.1] [KO:K05126] [EC:2.7.10.1]
CSF1R; colony stimulating factor 1 receptor [KO:K05090] [EC:2.7.10.1]
pro-epidermal growth factor-like; K04357 epidermal growth factor [KO:K04357]
DNM1L; dynamin 1-like [KO:K01528] [EC:3.6.5.5]
DNM2; dynamin 2 [KO:K01528] [EC:3.6.5.5]
DNM3; dynamin 3 [KO:K01528] [EC:3.6.5.5]
dynamin-1-like; K01528 dynamin GTPase [EC:3.6.5.5] [KO:K01528] [EC:3.6.5.5]
ADP-ribosylation factor 6-like; K07941 ADP-ribosylation factor 6 [KO:K07941]
PIP5K1B; phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase, type I, beta [KO:K00889] [EC:2.7.1.68]
PIP5K1C; phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase, type I, gamma [KO:K00889] [EC:2.7.1.68]
PIP5K1A; phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase, type I, alpha [KO:K00889] [EC:2.7.1.68]
phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase-like protein 1-like; K13712 phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase-like protein 1 [EC:2.7.1.68] [KO:K13712] [EC:2.7.1.68]
PLD1; phospholipase D1, phosphatidylcholine-specific [KO:K01115] [EC:3.1.4.4]
phospholipase D2-like; K01115 phospholipase D1/2 [EC:3.1.4.4] [KO:K01115] [EC:3.1.4.4]
clathrin light chain A-like; K04644 clathrin light chain A [KO:K04644]
clathrin light chain B-like; K04645 clathrin light chain B [KO:K04645]
clathrin heavy chain 1-like; K04646 clathrin heavy chain [KO:K04646]
CLTC; clathrin, heavy chain (Hc) [KO:K04646]
AP-1 complex subunit beta-1-like; K11825 AP-2 complex subunit beta-1 [KO:K11825]
AP-2 complex subunit mu-like; K11826 AP-2 complex subunit mu-1 [KO:K11826]
AP-2 complex subunit sigma-like; K11827 AP-2 complex subunit sigma-1 [KO:K11827]
e3 ubiquitin-protein ligase CBL-like; K04707 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase CBL [EC:6.3.2.19] [KO:K04707] [EC:6.3.2.19]
signal transduction protein CBL-C-like; K04707 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase CBL [EC:6.3.2.19] [KO:K04707] [EC:6.3.2.19]
CBLB; Cbl proto-oncogene, E3 ubiquitin protein ligase B [KO:K04707] [EC:6.3.2.19]
NEDD4L; neural precursor cell expressed, developmentally down-regulated 4-like, E3 ubiquitin protein ligase [KO:K13305] [EC:6.3.2.19]
e3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2-like; K06643 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 [EC:6.3.2.19] [KO:K06643] [EC:6.3.2.19]
TRAF6; TNF receptor-associated factor 6, E3 ubiquitin protein ligase [KO:K03175]
e3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Itchy-like; K05632 atrophin-1 interacting protein 4 [EC:6.3.2.19] [KO:K05632] [EC:6.3.2.19]
SMURF1; SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 [KO:K04678] [EC:6.3.2.19]
e3 ubiquitin-protein ligase SMURF2-like; K04678 E3 ubiquitin ligase SMURF1/2 [EC:6.3.2.19] [KO:K04678] [EC:6.3.2.19]
WWP1; WW domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 [KO:K05633] [EC:6.3.2.19]
SH3KBP1; SH3-domain kinase binding protein 1 [KO:K12470]
endophilin-A1-like; K11247 endophilin-A [KO:K11247]
endophilin-A2-like; K11247 endophilin-A [KO:K11247]
SH3GLB1; SH3-domain GRB2-like endophilin B1 [KO:K11248]
endophilin-B2-like; K11248 endophilin-B [KO:K11248]
EPN3; epsin 3 [KO:K12471]
EPN1; epsin 1 [KO:K12471]
EPN2; epsin 2 [KO:K12471]
uncharacterized LOC100618642; K12472 epidermal growth factor receptor substrate 15 [KO:K12472]
654363  
LDLR; low density lipoprotein receptor [KO:K12473]
low density lipoprotein receptor adapter protein 1-like; K12474 low density lipoprotein receptor adapter protein 1 [KO:K12474]
DAB2; disabled homolog 2, mitogen-responsive phosphoprotein (Drosophila) [KO:K12475]
c-C chemokine receptor type 5-like; K04180 C-C chemokine receptor type 5 [KO:K04180]
c-C chemokine receptor type 5-like; K04180 C-C chemokine receptor type 5 [KO:K04180]
c-C chemokine receptor type 5-like; K04180 C-C chemokine receptor type 5 [KO:K04180]
c-X-C chemokine receptor type 1-like; K05050 interleukin 8 receptor beta [KO:K05050]
c-X-C chemokine receptor type 1-like; K05050 interleukin 8 receptor beta [KO:K05050]
c-X-C chemokine receptor type 4-like; K04189 C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 [KO:K04189]
proteinase-activated receptor 1-like; K03914 coagulation factor II (thrombin) receptor [KO:K03914]
beta-1 adrenergic receptor-like; K04141 adrenergic receptor beta-1 [KO:K04141]
beta-2 adrenergic receptor-like; K04142 adrenergic receptor beta-2 [KO:K04142]
beta-3 adrenergic receptor-like; K04143 adrenergic receptor beta-3 [KO:K04143]
G protein-coupled receptor kinase 7-like; K00909 rhodopsin kinase [EC:2.7.11.14] [KO:K00909] [EC:2.7.11.14]
rhodopsin kinase-like; K00909 rhodopsin kinase [EC:2.7.11.14] [KO:K00909] [EC:2.7.11.14]
beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 2-like; K00910 beta-adrenergic-receptor kinase [EC:2.7.11.15] [KO:K00910] [EC:2.7.11.15]
GRK6; G protein-coupled receptor kinase 6 [KO:K08291] [EC:2.7.11.16]
GRK5; G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5 [KO:K08291] [EC:2.7.11.16]
GRK4; G protein-coupled receptor kinase 4 [KO:K08291] [EC:2.7.11.16]
beta-arrestin-1-like; K04439 beta-arrestin [KO:K04439]
ARRB2; arrestin, beta 2 [KO:K04439]
SMAD6; SMAD family member 6 [KO:K04677]
mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 7-like; K04677 mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 6/7 [KO:K04677]
folate receptor alpha-like; K13649 folate receptor [KO:K13649]
folate receptor alpha-like; K13649 folate receptor [KO:K13649]
probable folate receptor delta-like; K13649 folate receptor [KO:K13649]
folate receptor alpha-like; K13649 folate receptor [KO:K13649]
caveolin-1-like; K06278 caveolin 1 [KO:K06278]
caveolin-2-like; K12958 caveolin 2 [KO:K12958]
caveolin-3-like; K12959 caveolin 3 [KO:K12959]
class I histocompatibility antigen; K06751 major histocompatibility complex, class I [KO:K06751]
790902  
MODO-UB; MHC class I antigen [KO:K06751]
MODO-UM; MHC class I antigen [KO:K06751]
MODO-UE; MHC class I antigen [KO:K06751]
MODO-UJ; MHC class I antigen [KO:K06751]
MODO-UI; MHC class I antigen [KO:K06751]
class I histocompatibility antigen; K06751 major histocompatibility complex, class I [KO:K06751]
Modo-UK; HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A-69 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751]
751097  
MHC-1; major histocompatibility complex class I [KO:K06751]
interleukin-2 receptor subunit beta-like; K05069 interleukin 2 receptor beta [KO:K05069]
cytokine receptor common subunit gamma-like; K05070 interleukin 2 receptor gamma [KO:K05070]
proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src-like; K05704 tyrosine-protein kinase Src [EC:2.7.10.2] [KO:K05704] [EC:2.7.10.2]
GTPase HRas-like; K02833 GTPase HRas [KO:K02833]
transforming protein RhoA-like; K04513 Ras homolog gene family, member A [KO:K04513]
transforming protein RhoA-like; K04513 Ras homolog gene family, member A [KO:K04513]
heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein-like; K03283 heat shock 70kDa protein 1/8 [KO:K03283]
heat shock 70 kDa protein 1-like; K03283 heat shock 70kDa protein 1/8 [KO:K03283]
HSPA1A; heat shock 70kDa protein 1A [KO:K03283]
heat shock-related 70 kDa protein 2-like; K03283 heat shock 70kDa protein 1/8 [KO:K03283]
heat shock 70 kDa protein 6-like; K03283 heat shock 70kDa protein 1/8 [KO:K03283]
heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein-like; K03283 heat shock 70kDa protein 1/8 [KO:K03283]
heat shock 70 kDa protein 6-like; K03283 heat shock 70kDa protein 1/8 [KO:K03283]
putative tyrosine-protein phosphatase auxilin-like; K09526 DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 6 [KO:K09526]
USP8; ubiquitin specific peptidase 8 [KO:K11839] [EC:3.1.2.15]
STAM-binding protein-like; K11866 STAM-binding protein [EC:3.1.2.15] [KO:K11866] [EC:3.1.2.15]
ras-related protein Rab-7a-like; K07897 Ras-related protein Rab-7A [KO:K07897]
HGS; hepatocyte growth factor-regulated tyrosine kinase substrate [KO:K12182]
STAM2; signal transducing adaptor molecule (SH3 domain and ITAM motif) 2 [KO:K04705]
STAM; signal transducing adaptor molecule (SH3 domain and ITAM motif) 1 [KO:K04705]
TSG101; tumor susceptibility gene 101 [KO:K12183]
multivesicular body subunit 12A-like; K12186 ESCRT-I complex subunit MVB12 [KO:K12186]
multivesicular body subunit 12B-like; K12186 ESCRT-I complex subunit MVB12 [KO:K12186]
vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 28 homolog; K12184 ESCRT-I complex subunit VPS28 [KO:K12184]
vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 28 homolog; K12184 ESCRT-I complex subunit VPS28 [KO:K12184]
vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 37D-like; K12185 ESCRT-I complex subunit VPS37 [KO:K12185]
vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 37B-like; K12185 ESCRT-I complex subunit VPS37 [KO:K12185]
vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 37C-like; K12185 ESCRT-I complex subunit VPS37 [KO:K12185]
VPS37A; vacuolar protein sorting 37 homolog A (S. cerevisiae) [KO:K12185]
vacuolar-sorting protein SNF8-like; K12188 ESCRT-II complex subunit VPS22 [KO:K12188]
VPS36; vacuolar protein sorting 36 homolog (S. cerevisiae) [KO:K12190]
vacuolar protein-sorting-associated protein 25-like; K12189 ESCRT-II complex subunit VPS25 [KO:K12189]
charged multivesicular body protein 6-like; K12195 charged multivesicular body protein 6 [KO:K12195]
charged multivesicular body protein 4c-like; K12194 charged multivesicular body protein 4 [KO:K12194]
charged multivesicular body protein 4b-like; K12194 charged multivesicular body protein 4 [KO:K12194]
charged multivesicular body protein 4a-like; K12194 charged multivesicular body protein 4 [KO:K12194]
charged multivesicular body protein 3-like; K12193 charged multivesicular body protein 3 [KO:K12193]
charged multivesicular body protein 2b-like; K12192 charged multivesicular body protein 2B [KO:K12192]
CHMP7; charged multivesicular body protein 7 [KO:K15053]
VPS4B; vacuolar protein sorting 4 homolog B (S. cerevisiae) [KO:K12196]
VSP4; vacuolar sorting protein 4 [KO:K12196]
vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein VTA1 homolog; K12199 vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein VTA1 [KO:K12199]
charged multivesicular body protein 1b-like; K12197 charged multivesicular body protein 1 [KO:K12197]
charged multivesicular body protein 1b-2-like; K12197 charged multivesicular body protein 1 [KO:K12197]
charged multivesicular body protein 1b-2-like; K12197 charged multivesicular body protein 1 [KO:K12197]
chromatin modifying protein 1A; K12197 charged multivesicular body protein 1 [KO:K12197]
charged multivesicular body protein 5-like; K12198 charged multivesicular body protein 5 [KO:K12198]
programmed cell death 6-interacting protein-like; K12200 programmed cell death 6-interacting protein [KO:K12200]
EHD3; EH-domain containing 3 [KO:K12476]
EH domain-containing protein 4-like; K12477 EH domain-containing protein 4 [KO:K12477]
EEA1; early endosome antigen 1 [KO:K12478]
ras-related protein Rab-5A-like; K07887 Ras-related protein Rab-5A [KO:K07887]
ras-related protein Rab-5C-like; K07889 Ras-related protein Rab-5C [KO:K07889]
VPS45; vacuolar protein sorting 45 homolog (S. cerevisiae) [KO:K12479]
ZFYVE20; zinc finger, FYVE domain containing 20 [KO:K12481]
ras-related protein Rab-4A-like; K07879 Ras-related protein Rab-4A [KO:K07879]
RUFY1; RUN and FYVE domain containing 1 [KO:K12482]
EH domain-containing protein 1-like; K12483 EH domain-containing protein 1 [KO:K12483]
ras-related protein Rab-11A-like; K07904 Ras-related protein Rab-11A [KO:K07904]
ras-related protein Rab-11B-like; K07905 Ras-related protein Rab-11B [KO:K07905]
RAB11FIP2; RAB11 family interacting protein 2 (class I) [KO:K12484]
RAB11FIP1; RAB11 family interacting protein 1 (class I) [KO:K12484]
RAB11FIP4; RAB11 family interacting protein 4 (class II) [KO:K12485]
rab11 family-interacting protein 3-like; K12485 Rab11 family-interacting protein 3/4 [KO:K12485]
ras-related protein Rab-22A-like; K07891 Ras-related protein Rab-22A [KO:K07891]
ras-related protein Rab-31-like; K07892 Ras-related protein Rab-31 [KO:K07892]
PARD3; par-3 partitioning defective 3 homolog (C. elegans) [KO:K04237]
partitioning defective 6 homolog beta-like; K06093 partitioning defective protein 6 [KO:K06093]
PARD6B; par-6 partitioning defective 6 homolog beta (C. elegans) [KO:K06093]
partitioning defective 6 homolog alpha-like; K06093 partitioning defective protein 6 [KO:K06093]
partitioning defective 6 homolog gamma-like; K06093 partitioning defective protein 6 [KO:K06093]
protein kinase C zeta type-like; K06069 atypical protein kinase C [EC:2.7.11.13] [KO:K06069] [EC:2.7.11.13]
protein kinase C iota type-like; K06069 atypical protein kinase C [EC:2.7.11.13] [KO:K06069] [EC:2.7.11.13]
uncharacterized LOC100020001; K06069 atypical protein kinase C [EC:2.7.11.13] [KO:K06069] [EC:2.7.11.13]
uncharacterized LOC100020306; K06069 atypical protein kinase C [EC:2.7.11.13] [KO:K06069] [EC:2.7.11.13]
cell division control protein 42 homolog; K04393 cell division control protein 42 [KO:K04393]
cell division control protein 42 homolog; K04393 cell division control protein 42 [KO:K04393]
cell division control protein 42 homolog; K04393 cell division control protein 42 [KO:K04393]
SMAP2; small ArfGAP2 [KO:K12486]
SMAP1; small ArfGAP 1 [KO:K12486]
ARF GTPase-activating protein GIT2-like; K12487 G protein-coupled receptor kinase interactor 2 [KO:K12487]
ASAP2; ArfGAP with SH3 domain, ankyrin repeat and PH domain 2 [KO:K12488]
arf-GAP with SH3 domain; K12488 Arf-GAP with SH3 domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein [KO:K12488]
ACAP1; ArfGAP with coiled-coil, ankyrin repeat and PH domains 1 [KO:K12489]
arf-GAP with coiled-coil; K12489 Arf-GAP with coiled-coil, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein [KO:K12489]
ARAP1; ArfGAP with RhoGAP domain, ankyrin repeat and PH domain 1 [KO:K12490]
ARAP2; ArfGAP with RhoGAP domain, ankyrin repeat and PH domain 2 [KO:K12490]
ARAP3; ArfGAP with RhoGAP domain, ankyrin repeat and PH domain 3 [KO:K12490]
AGAP3; ArfGAP with GTPase domain, ankyrin repeat and PH domain 3 [KO:K12491]
ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein 1-like; K12492 ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein 1 [KO:K12492]
ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein 3-like; K12493 ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein 2/3 [KO:K12493]
ARFGAP2; ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase activating protein 2 [KO:K12493]
PSD3; pleckstrin and Sec7 domain containing 3 [KO:K12494]
PSD; pleckstrin and Sec7 domain containing [KO:K12494]
PH and SEC7 domain-containing protein 2-like; K12494 PH and SEC7 domain-containing protein [KO:K12494]
IQSEC1; IQ motif and Sec7 domain 1 [KO:K12495]
IQ motif and SEC7 domain-containing protein 2-like; K12495 IQ motif and SEC7 domain-containing protein [KO:K12495]
IQSEC3; IQ motif and Sec7 domain 3 [KO:K12495]
Compound
C00002  
ATP
C00008  
ADP
C00504  
Folate
C04549  
1-Phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate
C04637  
1-Phosphatidyl-D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate
C05981  
Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
G00110  
GM1
Reference
  Authors
Acconcia F, Sigismund S, Polo S
  Title
Ubiquitin in trafficking: the network at work.
  Journal
Exp Cell Res 315:1610-8 (2009)
Reference
  Authors
Donaldson JG, Porat-Shliom N, Cohen LA
  Title
Clathrin-independent endocytosis: a unique platform for cell signaling and PM remodeling.
  Journal
Cell Signal 21:1-6 (2009)
Reference
  Authors
Sorkin A
  Title
Cargo recognition during clathrin-mediated endocytosis: a team effort.
  Journal
Curr Opin Cell Biol 16:392-9 (2004)
Reference
  Authors
Raiborg C, Stenmark H
  Title
The ESCRT machinery in endosomal sorting of ubiquitylated membrane proteins.
  Journal
Nature 458:445-52 (2009)
Reference
(Japanese)
  Authors
Ohno H, Yoshimori T (eds).
  Title
[Current Stream in Membrane Traffic] (in Japanese)
  Journal
Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso 53 (2008)
Reference
  Authors
Scita G, Di Fiore PP
  Title
The endocytic matrix.
  Journal
Nature 463:464-73 (2010)
Reference
  Authors
Le Roy C, Wrana JL
  Title
Clathrin- and non-clathrin-mediated endocytic regulation of cell signalling.
  Journal
Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 6:112-26 (2005)
Reference
  Authors
Jovic M, Sharma M, Rahajeng J, Caplan S
  Title
The early endosome: a busy sorting station for proteins at the crossroads.
  Journal
Histol Histopathol 25:99-112 (2010)
Reference
  Authors
Pietiainen VM, Marjomaki V, Heino J, Hyypia T
  Title
Viral entry, lipid rafts and caveosomes.
  Journal
Ann Med 37:394-403 (2005)
KO pathway
 
DBGET integrated database retrieval system