| Entry |
|
| Name |
Lysine biosynthesis - Neurospora crassa
|
| Class |
Metabolism; Amino acid metabolism
 |
| Pathway map |

  |
| Module |
| Lysine biosynthesis, succinyl-DAP pathway, aspartate => lysine [PATH: ncr00300] | | Lysine biosynthesis, AAA pathway, 2-oxoglutarate => 2-aminoadipate => lysine [PATH: ncr00300] | | Lysine biosynthesis, 2-aminoadipate => lysine [PATH: ncr00300] | | Lysine biosynthesis, 2-oxoglutarate => 2-oxoadipate [PATH: ncr00300] | | Lysine biosynthesis, acetyl-DAP pathway, aspartate => lysine [PATH: ncr00300] | | Lysine biosynthesis, DAP dehydrogenase pathway, aspartate => lysine [PATH: ncr00300] | | Lysine biosynthesis, DAP aminotransferase pathway, aspartate => lysine [PATH: ncr00300] |
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| Other DBs |
|
| Organism |
Neurospora crassa [GN: ncr]
|
| Gene |
| | | | | aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase; K00133 aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase [EC: 1.2.1.11] [KO: K00133] [EC: 1.2.1.11] | | | | similar to ACOnitase family member; K01681 aconitate hydratase 1 / homoaconitase [EC: 4.2.1.3 4.2.1.-] [KO: K01681] [EC:4.2.1.- 4.2.1.3] | | similar to ACOnitase family member; K01681 aconitate hydratase 1 / homoaconitase [EC: 4.2.1.3 4.2.1.-] [KO: K01681] [EC:4.2.1.- 4.2.1.3] | | | | | | | | L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase large subunit; K00143 L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase [EC: 1.2.1.31] [KO: K00143] [EC: 1.2.1.31] | | saccharopine dehydrogenase; K00293 saccharopine dehydrogenase (NADP+, L-glutamate forming) [EC: 1.5.1.10] [KO: K00293] [EC: 1.5.1.10] | | saccharopine dehydrogenase; K00290 saccharopine dehydrogenase (NAD+, L-lysine forming) [EC: 1.5.1.7] [KO: K00290] [EC: 1.5.1.7] |
|
| Compound |
| Acetyl-CoA | | 2-Oxoglutarate | | L-Lysine | | L-Aspartate | | L-Homoserine | | 2-Oxoadipate | | L-Aspartate 4-semialdehyde | | N6-(L-1,3-Dicarboxypropyl)-L-lysine | | LL-2,6-Diaminoheptanedioate | | meso-2,6-Diaminoheptanedioate | | L-2-Aminoadipate | | (R)-2-Hydroxybutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylate | | 4-Phospho-L-aspartate | | L-2-Amino-6-oxoheptanedioate | | 2,3,4,5-Tetrahydrodipicolinate | | (Z)-But-1-ene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate | | L-2-Aminoadipate 6-semialdehyde | | N6-Acetyl-LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate | | N-Succinyl-LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate | | N-Succinyl-2-L-amino-6-oxoheptanedioate | | UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-gamma-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate | | UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-6-carboxy-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine | | alpha-Aminoadipoyl-S-acyl enzyme | | N-Acetyl-L-2-amino-6-oxopimelate | | L-2-Aminoadipate adenylate | | Homoisocitrate | | L-Pyrrolysine | | LysW-gamma-L-alpha-aminoadipate | | LysW-gamma-L-alpha-aminoadipyl-6-phosphate | | LysW-gamma-L-alpha-aminoadipate 6-semialdehyde | | LysW-gamma-L-lysine | | (2S,4S)-4-Hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate | | (2R,3R)-3-Methylornithine | | (2R,3R)-3-Methylornithinyl-N6-lysine | | (2R,3R)-3-Methylglutamyl-5-semialdehyde-N6-lysine |
|
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Ledwidge R, Blanchard JS. |
| Title |
The dual biosynthetic capability of N-acetylornithine aminotransferase in arginine and lysine biosynthesis. |
| Journal |
Biochemistry 38:3019-3024 (1999) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Fuchs TM, Schneider B, Krumbach K, Eggeling L, Gross R. |
| Title |
Characterization of a bordetella pertussis diaminopimelate (DAP) biosynthesis locus identifies dapC, a novel gene coding for an N-succinyl-L,L-DAP aminotransferase. |
| Journal |
J Bacteriol 182:3626-3631 (2000) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Zabriskie TM, Jackson MD. |
| Title |
Lysine biosynthesis and metabolism in fungi. |
| Journal |
Nat Prod Rep 17:85-97 (2000) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Rodionov DA, Vitreschak AG, Mironov AA, Gelfand MS. |
| Title |
Regulation of lysine biosynthesis and transport genes in bacteria: yet another RNA riboswitch? |
| Journal |
Nucleic Acids Res 31:6748-57 (2003) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Velasco AM, Leguina JI, Lazcano A. |
| Title |
Molecular evolution of the lysine biosynthetic pathways. |
| Journal |
J Mol Evol 55:445-59 (2002) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Miyazaki T, Miyazaki J, Yamane H, Nishiyama M. |
| Title |
alpha-Aminoadipate aminotransferase from an extremely thermophilic bacterium, Thermus thermophilus. |
| Journal |
Microbiology 150:2327-34 (2004) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Goh DL, Patel A, Thomas GH, Salomons GS, Schor DS, Jakobs C, Geraghty MT. |
| Title |
Characterization of the human gene encoding alpha-aminoadipate aminotransferase (AADAT). |
| Journal |
Mol Genet Metab 76:172-80 (2002) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Nishiyama M. |
| Title |
[Novel lysine biosynthesis: a key to elucidate evolution of metabolic and biosynthetic pathways] |
| Journal |
Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso 49:758-63 (2004) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Nishida H, Nishiyama M, Kobashi N, Kosuge T, Hoshino T, Yamane H. |
| Title |
A prokaryotic gene cluster involved in synthesis of lysine through the amino adipate pathway: a key to the evolution of amino acid biosynthesis. |
| Journal |
Genome Res 9:1175-83 (1999) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Sakai H, Vassylyeva MN, Matsuura T, Sekine S, Gotoh K, Nishiyama M, Terada T, Shirouzu M, Kuramitsu S, Vassylyev DG, Yokoyama S. |
| Title |
Crystal structure of a lysine biosynthesis enzyme, LysX, from Thermus thermophilus HB8. |
| Journal |
J Mol Biol 332:729-40 (2003) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Hudson AO, Singh BK, Leustek T, Gilvarg C. |
| Title |
An LL-diaminopimelate aminotransferase defines a novel variant of the lysine biosynthesis pathway in plants. |
| Journal |
Plant Physiol 140:292-301 (2006) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Horie A, Tomita T, Saiki A, Kono H, Taka H, Mineki R, Fujimura T, Nishiyama C, Kuzuyama T, Nishiyama M |
| Title |
Discovery of proteinaceous N-modification in lysine biosynthesis of Thermus thermophilus. |
| Journal |
Nat Chem Biol 5:673-9 (2009) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Dairi T, Kuzuyama T, Nishiyama M, Fujii I |
| Title |
Convergent strategies in biosynthesis. |
| Journal |
Nat Prod Rep 28:1054-86 (2011) |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Gaston MA, Jiang R, Krzycki JA |
| Title |
Functional context, biosynthesis, and genetic encoding of pyrrolysine. |
| Journal |
Curr Opin Microbiol 14:342-9 (2011) |
| KO pathway |
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