GenomeNet

Database: RefSeq
Entry: NP_112265
LinkDB: NP_112265
Original site: NP_112265 
LOCUS       NP_112265                500 aa            linear   ROD 22-MAR-2023
DEFINITION  4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrial [Rattus
            norvegicus].
ACCESSION   NP_112265
VERSION     NP_112265.1
DBSOURCE    REFSEQ: accession NM_031003.2
KEYWORDS    RefSeq; RefSeq Select.
SOURCE      Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
  ORGANISM  Rattus norvegicus
            Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
            Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha;
            Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus.
REFERENCE   1  (residues 1 to 500)
  AUTHORS   Shen J, Wang C, Ying J, Xu T, McAlinden A and O'Keefe RJ.
  TITLE     Inhibition of 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase protects against
            injury-induced osteoarthritis in mice
  JOURNAL   JCI Insight 4 (18), 128568 (2019)
   PUBMED   31534049
  REMARK    GeneRIF: Inhibition of 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase protects
            against injury-induced osteoarthritis in mice.
            Publication Status: Online-Only
REFERENCE   2  (residues 1 to 500)
  AUTHORS   Dieb W and Hafidi A.
  TITLE     Mechanism of GABA involvement in post-traumatic trigeminal
            neuropathic pain: activation of neuronal circuitry composed of
            PKCgamma interneurons and pERK1/2 expressing neurons
  JOURNAL   Eur J Pain 19 (1), 85-96 (2015)
   PUBMED   24890317
REFERENCE   3  (residues 1 to 500)
  AUTHORS   Briggs SW, Mowrey W, Hall CB and Galanopoulou AS.
  TITLE     CPP-115, a vigabatrin analogue, decreases spasms in the
            multiple-hit rat model of infantile spasms
  JOURNAL   Epilepsia 55 (1), 94-102 (2014)
   PUBMED   24321005
REFERENCE   4  (residues 1 to 500)
  AUTHORS   De Ita-Perez D, Mendez I, Vazquez-Martinez O, Villalobos-Leal M and
            Diaz-Munoz M.
  TITLE     Synchronization by food access modifies the daily variations in
            expression and activity of liver GABA transaminase
  JOURNAL   Biomed Res Int 2014, 590581 (2014)
   PUBMED   24809054
  REMARK    GeneRIF: Daytime restricted feeding influences the daily variations
            of GABA-T mRNA levels, stability, and catalytic activity of GABA-T.
REFERENCE   5  (residues 1 to 500)
  AUTHORS   Yu X, He GR, Sun L, Lan X, Shi LL, Xuan ZH and Du GH.
  TITLE     Assessment of the treatment effect of baicalein on a model of
            Parkinsonian tremor and elucidation of the mechanism
  JOURNAL   Life Sci 91 (1-2), 5-13 (2012)
   PUBMED   22634324
REFERENCE   6  (residues 1 to 500)
  AUTHORS   Singewald N, Pfitscher A and Philippu A.
  TITLE     Effects of gamma-vinyl GABA (vigabatrin) on blood pressure and body
            weight of hypertensive and normotensive rats
  JOURNAL   Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol 345 (2), 181-186 (1992)
   PUBMED   1570022
REFERENCE   7  (residues 1 to 500)
  AUTHORS   Sherif F, Gottfries CG, Alafuzoff I and Oreland L.
  TITLE     Brain gamma-aminobutyrate aminotransferase (GABA-T) and monoamine
            oxidase (MAO) in patients with Alzheimer's disease
  JOURNAL   J Neural Transm Park Dis Dement Sect 4 (3), 227-240 (1992)
   PUBMED   1627256
REFERENCE   8  (residues 1 to 500)
  AUTHORS   Beeler,T. and Churchich,J.E.
  TITLE     4-Aminobutyrate aminotransferase fluorescence studies
  JOURNAL   Eur J Biochem 85 (2), 365-371 (1978)
   PUBMED   648527
REFERENCE   9  (residues 1 to 500)
  AUTHORS   Stoof,J.C. and Mulder,A.H.
  TITLE     Increased dopamine release from rat striatal slices by inhibitors
            of GABA-aminotransferase
  JOURNAL   Eur J Pharmacol 46 (2), 177-180 (1977)
   PUBMED   590329
REFERENCE   10 (residues 1 to 500)
  AUTHORS   Schwarcz,R., Bennett,J.P. Jr. and Coyle,J.T.
  TITLE     Inhibitors of GABA metabolism: implications for Huntington's
            disease
  JOURNAL   Ann Neurol 2 (4), 299-303 (1977)
   PUBMED   152600
COMMENT     PROVISIONAL REFSEQ: This record has not yet been subject to final
            NCBI review. The reference sequence was derived from D87839.1.
            
            Publication Note:  This RefSeq record includes a subset of the
            publications that are available for this gene. Please see the Gene
            record to access additional publications.
            
            ##Evidence-Data-START##
            Transcript exon combination :: D87839.1, BC081787.1 [ECO:0000332]
            ##Evidence-Data-END##
            
            ##RefSeq-Attributes-START##
            gene product(s) localized to mito. :: inferred from homology
            RefSeq Select criteria             :: based on conservation,
                                                  expression, longest protein
            ##RefSeq-Attributes-END##
FEATURES             Location/Qualifiers
     source          1..500
                     /organism="Rattus norvegicus"
                     /db_xref="taxon:10116"
                     /chromosome="10"
                     /map="10q12"
     Protein         1..500
                     /product="4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrial"
                     /EC_number="2.6.1.19"
                     /EC_number="2.6.1.22"
                     /note="GABA-T; GABA-AT; L-AIBAT; GABA transaminase;
                     gamma-amino-N-butyrate transaminase;
                     (S)-3-amino-2-methylpropionate transaminase; GABA
                     aminotransferase; beta-AlaAT I"
                     /calculated_mol_wt=53332
     transit_peptide 1..27
                     /note="Mitochondrion; propagated from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
                     (P50554.3)"
                     /calculated_mol_wt=3141
     Region          34..496
                     /region_name="GABAtrns_euk"
                     /note="4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, eukaryotic type;
                     TIGR00699"
                     /db_xref="CDD:129782"
     Site            order(163..165,217..218,220,293,326,328..329,357)
                     /site_type="active"
                     /note="inhibitor-cofactor binding pocket [active]"
                     /db_xref="CDD:99735"
     Site            order(164..165,217..218,293,326,329,357)
                     /site_type="other"
                     /note="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate binding site [chemical
                     binding]"
                     /db_xref="CDD:99735"
     Site            252
                     /site_type="acetylation"
                     /note="N6-acetyllysine, alternate.
                     /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61922; propagated from
                     UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (P50554.3)"
     Site            279
                     /site_type="acetylation"
                     /note="N6-acetyllysine.
                     /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61922; propagated from
                     UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (P50554.3)"
     Site            318
                     /site_type="acetylation"
                     /note="N6-acetyllysine.
                     /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61922; propagated from
                     UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (P50554.3)"
     Site            357
                     /site_type="active"
                     /note="catalytic residue [active]"
                     /db_xref="CDD:99735"
     Site            413
                     /site_type="acetylation"
                     /note="N6-acetyllysine, alternate.
                     /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61922; propagated from
                     UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (P50554.3)"
     Site            452
                     /site_type="acetylation"
                     /note="N6-acetyllysine.
                     /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61922; propagated from
                     UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (P50554.3)"
     Site            470
                     /site_type="acetylation"
                     /note="N6-acetyllysine.
                     /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61922; propagated from
                     UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (P50554.3)"
     CDS             1..500
                     /gene="Abat"
                     /gene_synonym="beta-AlaAT; Gabat"
                     /coded_by="NM_031003.2:102..1604"
                     /db_xref="GeneID:81632"
                     /db_xref="RGD:620948"
ORIGIN      
        1 mafllttrrl vcssqknlhl ftpgsryisq aaakvdfefd ydgplmktev pgprsqelmk
       61 qlntiqnaea vhffcnyees rgnylvdvdg nrmldlysqi ssvpigynhp alaklvqqpq
      121 nastfinrpa lgilppenfv dklreslmsv apkgmcqlit macgscsnen afktifmwyr
      181 skergqrgfs keeletcmvn qspgcpdysi lsfmgafhgr tmgclatths kaihkidips
      241 fdwpiapfpr lkypleefvt dnqqeearcl eevedlivky rkkkrtvagi ivepiqsegg
      301 dnhasddffr klrdiarkhg caflvdevqt gggctgkfwa hehwglddpa dvmsfskkmm
      361 tggffhkeef rpsapyrifn twlgdpsknl llaeviniik redllnnvah agktlltgll
      421 dlqaqypqfv srvrgrgtfc sfdtpdkair nkliliarnk gvvlggcgdk sirfrptlvf
      481 rdhhahlfln ifsgiladfk
//
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