ID ACSA_NITEU Reviewed; 655 AA.
AC Q82SI5;
DT 26-SEP-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 104.
DE RecName: Full=Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE Short=AcCoA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE Short=Acs {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE EC=6.2.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE AltName: Full=Acetate--CoA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-activating enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
GN Name=acsA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}; OrderedLocusNames=NE2341;
OS Nitrosomonas europaea (strain ATCC 19718 / CIP 103999 / KCTC 2705 / NBRC
OS 14298).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria; Nitrosomonadales;
OC Nitrosomonadaceae; Nitrosomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=228410;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 19718 / CIP 103999 / KCTC 2705 / NBRC 14298;
RX PubMed=12700255; DOI=10.1128/jb.185.9.2759-2773.2003;
RA Chain P., Lamerdin J.E., Larimer F.W., Regala W., Lao V., Land M.L.,
RA Hauser L., Hooper A.B., Klotz M.G., Norton J., Sayavedra-Soto L.A.,
RA Arciero D.M., Hommes N.G., Whittaker M.M., Arp D.J.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the ammonia-oxidizing bacterium and obligate
RT chemolithoautotroph Nitrosomonas europaea.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 185:2759-2773(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of acetate into acetyl-CoA (AcCoA),
CC an essential intermediate at the junction of anabolic and catabolic
CC pathways. AcsA undergoes a two-step reaction. In the first half
CC reaction, AcsA combines acetate with ATP to form acetyl-adenylate
CC (AcAMP) intermediate. In the second half reaction, it can then transfer
CC the acetyl group from AcAMP to the sulfhydryl group of CoA, forming the
CC product AcCoA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetate + ATP + CoA = acetyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23176, ChEBI:CHEBI:30089, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.2.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01123};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
CC -!- PTM: Acetylated. Deacetylation by the SIR2-homolog deacetylase
CC activates the enzyme. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
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DR EMBL; AL954747; CAD86253.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011112821.1; NC_004757.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q82SI5; -.
DR SMR; Q82SI5; -.
DR STRING; 228410.NE2341; -.
DR KEGG; neu:NE2341; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0365; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000022_3_6_4; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9766486at2; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q82SI5; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001416; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003987; F:acetate-CoA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016208; F:AMP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019427; P:acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from acetate; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd05966; ACS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.300.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.12780; N-terminal domain of ligase-like; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01123; Ac_CoA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011904; Ac_CoA_lig.
DR InterPro; IPR032387; ACAS_N.
DR InterPro; IPR025110; AMP-bd_C.
DR InterPro; IPR045851; AMP-bd_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000873; AMP-dep_Synth/Lig_com.
DR InterPro; IPR042099; ANL_N_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR02188; Ac_CoA_lig_AcsA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR24095; ACETYL-COENZYME A SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR24095:SF14; ACETYL-COENZYME A SYNTHETASE 1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF16177; ACAS_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00501; AMP-binding; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13193; AMP-binding_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56801; Acetyl-CoA synthetase-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation; ATP-binding; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..655
FT /note="Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase"
FT /id="PRO_0000208370"
FT BINDING 196..199
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 316
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 392..394
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 416..421
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 508
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 523
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 531
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 534
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 545
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 547
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 550
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT MOD_RES 620
FT /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
SQ SEQUENCE 655 AA; 72839 MW; 02C115B77A07738D CRC64;
MATIESILHE NRIFPPASEF VRNANLSGRE AYETLRQEAE HDYTGFWAKL AQQYIAWHKP
FTRVLNDANP PFYKWFDDGE LNISWNCLDR HLATQADKTA IIFESDAGEV NHCSYRELHR
QVCHFANGLK SLGIRQGDRV VIYMPMRIEA VVAMQACARI GAIHSVVFGG FSAKSVYERI
IDAGASAVIT ADEQIRGGRY HPLKATVDEA LAMGDTATVH SVIVFRHTGT GITWQPERDH
WWHDLIAGQP DECEPAWINA EHPLFTLYTS GSTGKPKGVQ HSSAGYLLGA VTSMQWVFDY
HADDVFWCTA DVGWVTGHSY VAYGPLAIGA TQVIFEGTPT HPHAGRFWEI IQKHRITTFY
TAPTAIRSLI KLGSDLPAKY DLSSLRLLGS VGEPINPEAW MWYYTVVGQS RCPVVDTWWQ
TETGCHMIAP APGAISTKPG SCTLPLPGID AAVVDETGHP VEQGKGGFLV IKRPFPSMLR
TLWNDPERFR KTYFPTDIAG GRYYLAGDSA HRDQDGYFWI MGRVDDVLNV SGHRLGTMEI
ESALVAHPLV AEAAVVGKPH EIKGEVVVAF VTLREKLPDD QRAAEIAATL REWVASEIGA
IARPEEIRFG ENLPKTRSGK IMRRLLRALA RGETITQDVS TLENPVILEQ LSQTV
//
