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Database: UniProt/SWISS-PROT
Entry: KIN11_ARATH
LinkDB: KIN11_ARATH
Original site: KIN11_ARATH 
ID   KIN11_ARATH             Reviewed;         512 AA.
AC   P92958; A6XGQ9; P92968; Q3E7R4;
DT   26-APR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   01-MAY-2013, entry version 106.
DE   RecName: Full=SNF1-related protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha KIN11;
DE            Short=AKIN11;
DE            EC=2.7.11.1;
DE   AltName: Full=AKIN alpha-1;
DE            Short=AKINalpha1;
GN   Name=KIN11; Synonyms=SNF1, SNRK1.2; OrderedLocusNames=At3g29160;
GN   ORFNames=MXE2.16;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliophyta; eudicotyledons; core eudicotyledons;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], INTERACTION WITH AKINB1; AKINB2 AND
RP   AKING1, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia; TISSUE=Seedling;
RX   PubMed=10417704; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-313X.1999.00476.x;
RA   Bouly J.-P., Gissot L., Lessard P., Kreis M., Thomas M.;
RT   "Arabidopsis thaliana proteins related to the yeast SIP and SNF4
RT   interact with AKINalpha1, an SNF1-like protein kinase.";
RL   Plant J. 18:541-550(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, INDUCTION, AUTOPHOSPHORYLATION,
RP   AND INTERACTION WITH PRL1.
RX   PubMed=10220464; DOI=10.1073/pnas.96.9.5322;
RA   Bhalerao R.P., Salchert K., Bako L., Oekresz L., Szabados L.,
RA   Muranaka T., Machida Y., Schell J., Koncz C.;
RT   "Regulatory interaction of PRL1 WD protein with Arabidopsis SNF1-like
RT   protein kinases.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96:5322-5327(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Fu H.;
RT   "Functional differentiation of ubiquitin-interacting factors from
RT   Arabidopsis.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10819329; DOI=10.1093/dnares/7.2.131;
RA   Sato S., Nakamura Y., Kaneko T., Katoh T., Asamizu E., Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 3. I. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 4,504,864 bp covered by sixty P1 and TAC
RT   clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 7:131-135(2000).
RN   [5]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RG   The Arabidopsis Information Resource (TAIR);
RL   Submitted (APR-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F.,
RA   Karlin-Newmann G., Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G.,
RA   Miranda M., Quach H.L., Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J.,
RA   Chan M.M., Tang C.C., Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y.,
RA   Arakawa T., Banh J., Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P.,
RA   Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A., Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F.,
RA   Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C., Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M.,
RA   Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X., Jones T., Kawai J.,
RA   Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M., Seki M., Sakurai T.,
RA   Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K., Wong C., Yamamura Y.,
RA   Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A., Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [7]
RP   INTERACTION WITH SNF4.
RX   PubMed=10929106; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-313x.2000.00809.x;
RA   Kleinow T., Bhalerao R., Breuer F., Umeda M., Salchert K., Koncz C.;
RT   "Functional identification of an Arabidopsis Snf4 ortholog by
RT   screening for heterologous multicopy suppressors of snf4 deficiency in
RT   yeast.";
RL   Plant J. 23:115-122(2000).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH SKP1 AND PAD1.
RX   PubMed=11387208; DOI=10.1093/emboj/20.11.2742;
RA   Farras R., Ferrando A., Jasik J., Kleinow T., Oekresz L., Tiburcio A.,
RA   Salchert K., del Pozo C., Schell J., Koncz C.;
RT   "SKP1-SnRK protein kinase interactions mediate proteasomal binding of
RT   a plant SCF ubiquitin ligase.";
RL   EMBO J. 20:2742-2756(2001).
RN   [9]
RP   INTERACTION WITH KINB2.
RX   PubMed=11522840; DOI=10.1093/nar/29.17.3685;
RA   Ferrando A., Koncz-Kalman Z., Farras R., Tiburcio A., Schell J.,
RA   Koncz C.;
RT   "Detection of in vivo protein interactions between Snf1-related kinase
RT   subunits with intron-tagged epitope-labelling in plants cells.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 29:3685-3693(2001).
RN   [10]
RP   INTERACTION WITH DSP4.
RX   PubMed=12148529; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-313X.2002.01250.x;
RA   Fordham-Skelton A.P., Chilley P., Lumbreras V., Reignoux S.,
RA   Fenton T.R., Dahm C.C., Pages M., Gatehouse J.A.;
RT   "A novel higher plant protein tyrosine phosphatase interacts with
RT   SNF1-related protein kinases via a KIS (kinase interaction sequence)
RT   domain.";
RL   Plant J. 29:705-715(2002).
RN   [11]
RP   INTERACTION WITH TOMATO GOLDEN MOSAIC VIRUS AL2 AND BEET CURLY TOP
RP   VIRUS L2, AND ENZYME REGULATION.
RX   PubMed=12671096; DOI=10.1105/tpc.009530;
RA   Hao L., Wang H., Sunter G., Bisaro D.M.;
RT   "Geminivirus AL2 and L2 proteins interact with and inactivate SNF1
RT   kinase.";
RL   Plant Cell 15:1034-1048(2003).
RN   [12]
RP   INTERACTION WITH KINB3.
RX   PubMed=15803412; DOI=10.1007/s11103-004-5111-1;
RA   Gissot L., Polge C., Bouly J.P., Lemaitre T., Kreis M., Thomas M.;
RT   "AKINbeta3, a plant specific SnRK1 protein, is lacking domains present
RT   in yeast and mammals non-catalytic beta-subunits.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 56:747-759(2004).
RN   [13]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION AT THR-176, AND ENZYME REGULATION.
RX   PubMed=19339507; DOI=10.1104/pp.108.132787;
RA   Shen W., Reyes M.I., Hanley-Bowdoin L.;
RT   "Arabidopsis protein kinases GRIK1 and GRIK2 specifically activate
RT   SnRK1 by phosphorylating its activation loop.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 150:996-1005(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalytic subunit of the probable trimeric SNF1-related
CC       protein kinase (SnRK) complex, which may play a role in a signal
CC       transduction cascade regulating gene expression and carbohydrate
CC       metabolism in higher plants. The SnRK complex may also be involved
CC       in the regulation of fatty acid synthesis by phosphorylation of
CC       acetyl-CoA carboxylase and in assimilation of nitrogen by
CC       phosphorylating nitrate reductase. In vitro, KIN11 exhibits kinase
CC       activity on sucrose phosphate synthase and the kinase activity is
CC       inhibited by PRL1. May be a subunit of a SCF ubiquitin ligase
CC       complex and thus be involved in proteasomal ubiquitination.
CC       Involved in innate antiviral defenses.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein.
CC   -!- ENZYME REGULATION: Inactivated by the begomovirus AL2 protein or
CC       the curtovirus L2 protein. Activated by phosphorylation at Thr-
CC       176.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Subunit of a probable heterotrimeric complex consisting
CC       of an alpha catalytic (KIN10 or KIN11) subunit, and a beta (KINB)
CC       and a gamma (KING or SNF4) non-catalytic regulatory subunits.
CC       Interacts with KINB2, KINB3, SNF4 and probably with KINB1 and
CC       KING1. Interacts with SKP1/ASK1, PAD1 and the N-terminus of PRL1.
CC       Potential subunit of a SCF ubiquitin ligase complex consisting of
CC       a SNF1-related protein kinase, SKP1 and CUL1. The association of
CC       the SCF complex with the proteasome may be mediated by PAD1 and
CC       seems to be inhibited by the interaction with PRL1. Interacts with
CC       DSP4. Interacts with the begomovirus AL2 protein and the
CC       curtovirus L2 protein.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q9FEB5:DSP4; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-307202, EBI-307215;
CC       Q9SCY5:KINB2; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-307202, EBI-2042436;
CC       Q42384:PRL1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-307202, EBI-1382964;
CC       Q9LVG2:TOE2; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-307202, EBI-4424568;
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=P92958-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=P92958-2; Sequence=VSP_034567, VSP_034568;
CC         Note=Derived from EST data. No experimental confirmation
CC         available;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in roots, shoots, flower buds,
CC       flowers, siliques and leaves.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced by sucrose.
CC   -!- PTM: Autophosphorylated. Phosphorylated at Thr-176 by GRIK1/SNAK2
CC       and GRIK2/SNAK1.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CAMK
CC       Ser/Thr protein kinase family. SNF1 subfamily.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Contains 1 KA1 (kinase-associated) domain.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Contains 1 protein kinase domain.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Contains 1 UBA domain.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=PlantP kinase Classification PPC;
CC       URL="http://plantsp.genomics.purdue.edu/family/class.html";
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DR   EMBL; X94755; CAA64382.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; X99279; CAA67671.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ778956; ABH11526.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB018121; BAB01993.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002686; AEE77542.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002686; AEE77543.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002686; AEE77544.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY070468; AAL49934.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY149927; AAN31081.1; -; mRNA.
DR   IPI; IPI00523787; -.
DR   IPI; IPI00548800; -.
DR   PIR; T52633; T52633.
DR   RefSeq; NP_566843.1; NM_113839.3.
DR   RefSeq; NP_974374.1; NM_202645.2.
DR   RefSeq; NP_974375.1; NM_202646.1.
DR   UniGene; At.184; -.
DR   ProteinModelPortal; P92958; -.
DR   SMR; P92958; 19-492.
DR   IntAct; P92958; 30.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT3G29160.2-P; -.
DR   PRIDE; P92958; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT3G29160.1; AT3G29160.1; AT3G29160.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT3G29160.2; AT3G29160.2; AT3G29160.
DR   GeneID; 822566; -.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT3G29160; -.
DR   TAIR; At3g29160; -.
DR   HOGENOM; HOG000233016; -.
DR   InParanoid; P92958; -.
DR   OMA; PREIMNE; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P92958; -.
DR   ProtClustDB; CLSN2688899; -.
DR   ArrayExpress; P92958; -.
DR   Genevestigator; P92958; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004672; F:protein kinase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042128; P:nitrate assimilation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046777; P:protein autophosphorylation; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0050688; P:regulation of defense response to virus; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019048; P:virus-host interaction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR001772; KA1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017441; Protein_kinase_ATP_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002290; Ser/Thr_dual-sp_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR008271; Ser/Thr_kinase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000449; UBA/transl_elong_EF1B_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR015940; UBA/transl_elong_EF1B_N_euk.
DR   Pfam; PF02149; KA1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00069; Pkinase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00627; UBA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00220; S_TKc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00165; UBA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103243; Kinase-assoc_KA1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; Kinase_like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50032; KA1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00107; PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00108; PROTEIN_KINASE_ST; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50030; UBA; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Antiviral protein; ATP-binding;
KW   Carbohydrate metabolism; Complete proteome; Fatty acid biosynthesis;
KW   Fatty acid metabolism; Host-virus interaction; Kinase;
KW   Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Nitrate assimilation;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Serine/threonine-protein kinase; Transferase; Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT   CHAIN         1    512       SNF1-related protein kinase catalytic
FT                                subunit alpha KIN11.
FT                                /FTId=PRO_0000086129.
FT   DOMAIN       20    272       Protein kinase.
FT   DOMAIN      293    333       UBA.
FT   DOMAIN      463    511       KA1.
FT   NP_BIND      26     34       ATP (By similarity).
FT   REGION      399    512       Interaction with PAD1 and SKP1.
FT   ACT_SITE    143    143       Proton acceptor (By similarity).
FT   BINDING      49     49       ATP (By similarity).
FT   MOD_RES     176    176       Phosphothreonine; by GRIK1 or GRIK2.
FT   VAR_SEQ     352    359       DSGSNPMR -> WFQSYAHT (in isoform 2).
FT                                /FTId=VSP_034567.
FT   VAR_SEQ     360    512       Missing (in isoform 2).
FT                                /FTId=VSP_034568.
FT   CONFLICT    291    291       A -> T (in Ref. 1; CAA64382).
SQ   SEQUENCE   512 AA;  58690 MW;  4FBEF55D3EC60F87 CRC64;
     MDHSSNRFGN NGVESILPNY KLGKTLGIGS FGKVKIAEHV VTGHKVAIKI LNRRKIKNME
     MEEKVRREIK ILRLFMHPHI IRQYEVIETT SDIYVVMEYV KSGELFDYIV EKGRLQEDEA
     RNFFQQIISG VEYCHRNMVV HRDLKPENLL LDSRCNIKIA DFGLSNVMRD GHFLKTSCGS
     PNYAAPEVIS GKLYAGPEVD VWSCGVILYA LLCGTLPFDD ENIPNLFKKI KGGIYTLPSH
     LSSEARDLIP RMLIVDPVKR ITIPEIRQHR WFQTHLPRYL AVSPPDTVEQ AKKINEEIVQ
     EVVNMGFDRN QVLESLRNRT QNDATVTYYL LLDNRFRVPS GYLESEFQET TDSGSNPMRT
     PEAGASPVGH WIPAHVDHYG LGARSQVPVD RKWALGLQSH AHPREIMNEV LKALQELNVC
     WKKIGHYNMK CRWVPGLADG QNTMVNNQLH FRDESSIIED DCAMTSPTVI KFELQLYKAR
     EEKYLLDIQR VNGPQFLFLD LCAAFLTELR VI
//
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