ID KYNU_BURP6 Reviewed; 416 AA.
AC A3N6H3;
DT 16-DEC-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-APR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 86.
DE RecName: Full=Kynureninase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970};
DE EC=3.7.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970};
DE AltName: Full=L-kynurenine hydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970};
GN Name=kynU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970};
GN OrderedLocusNames=BURPS668_0893;
OS Burkholderia pseudomallei (strain 668).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Burkholderiaceae; Burkholderia; pseudomallei group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=320373;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=668;
RX PubMed=20333227; DOI=10.1093/gbe/evq003;
RA Losada L., Ronning C.M., DeShazer D., Woods D., Fedorova N., Kim H.S.,
RA Shabalina S.A., Pearson T.R., Brinkac L., Tan P., Nandi T., Crabtree J.,
RA Badger J., Beckstrom-Sternberg S., Saqib M., Schutzer S.E., Keim P.,
RA Nierman W.C.;
RT "Continuing evolution of Burkholderia mallei through genome reduction and
RT large-scale rearrangements.";
RL Genome Biol. Evol. 2:102-116(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the cleavage of L-kynurenine (L-Kyn) and L-3-
CC hydroxykynurenine (L-3OHKyn) into anthranilic acid (AA) and 3-
CC hydroxyanthranilic acid (3-OHAA), respectively. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01970}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-kynurenine = anthranilate + H(+) + L-alanine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16813, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16567, ChEBI:CHEBI:57959, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=3.7.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine + H2O = 3-hydroxyanthranilate + H(+) +
CC L-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25143, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:36559, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58125; EC=3.7.1.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01970};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-kynurenine degradation; L-alanine
CC and anthranilate from L-kynurenine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01970}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; quinolinate from
CC L-kynurenine: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the kynureninase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01970}.
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DR EMBL; CP000570; ABN82941.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_004522648.1; NC_009074.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A3N6H3; -.
DR SMR; A3N6H3; -.
DR GeneID; 56526974; -.
DR KEGG; bpd:BURPS668_0893; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_003433_4_1_4; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00329.
DR UniPathway; UPA00334; UER00455.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0061981; F:3-hydroxykynureninase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0030429; F:kynureninase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0034354; P:'de novo' NAD biosynthetic process from tryptophan; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043420; P:anthranilate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0097053; P:L-kynurenine catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0019805; P:quinolinate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006569; P:tryptophan catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; Aspartate Aminotransferase, domain 1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; Type I PLP-dependent aspartate aminotransferase-like (Major domain); 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01970; Kynureninase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000192; Aminotrans_V_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR010111; Kynureninase.
DR InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01814; kynureninase; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR14084; KYNURENINASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR14084:SF0; KYNURENINASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00266; Aminotran_5; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF038800; KYNU; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53383; PLP-dependent transferases; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis; Pyridoxal phosphate.
FT CHAIN 1..416
FT /note="Kynureninase"
FT /id="PRO_0000357001"
FT BINDING 97
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 98
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 129..132
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 172
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 201
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 204
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 226
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 256
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 282
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT MOD_RES 227
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
SQ SEQUENCE 416 AA; 45864 MW; E48940B4AB277FB4 CRC64;
MKTREEALAL DRDDPLAPLR EQFALPAGVI YLDGNSLGAQ PRAAAARAQQ VIGAEWGEGL
IRSWNTAGWF ALPRRLGDRL APLIGAADGE VAITDTISIN LFKLLAAMLR HQARHAPKRR
VIVSERSNFP TDLYIAQGLI AQLDRDYELR LIDDPADLPD ALDDETAVAM ITHVNYRTGY
MHDMPSVTQT VRQAGALMLW DLAHSAGAVP VDLNGALADG AVGCTYKYLN GGPGSPAFVW
VPKRHQRAFE QPLSGWWGHR APFAMQPAFE PDPGIARFLC GTQPIVSMSM VECGLDVFAQ
TDMHAIRRKS LALTDAFVAL VESRCAGQPL KLVTPRAHHQ RGSQASFEHP HGYEVMQALI
ARGVIGDYRE PRILRFGFTP LYTRFVDVWD AVETLRDILD TEAWRAPEFA TRAAVT
//
