ID   SODM_DROME              Reviewed;         217 AA.
AC   Q00637; Q9V7T8;
DT   01-JUL-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1995, sequence version 3.
DT   24-JAN-2024, entry version 163.
DE   RecName: Full=Superoxide dismutase [Mn], mitochondrial;
DE            EC=1.15.1.1;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Sod2; ORFNames=CG8905;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Canton-S;
RX   PubMed=8206377; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(94)90100-7;
RA   Duttaroy A., Meidinger R., Kirby K., Carmichael S., Hilliker A.,
RA   Phillips J.;
RT   "A manganese superoxide dismutase-encoding cDNA from Drosophila
RT   melanogaster.";
RL   Gene 143:223-225(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Canton-S;
RA   Phillips J.P., Kirby K.;
RT   "Sequence analysis of a genomic clone encoding for manganese superoxide
RT   dismutase (mnSOD) in D. melanogaster.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-1994) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Head;
RA   Stapleton M., Brokstein P., Hong L., Agbayani A., Carlson J.W., Champe M.,
RA   Chavez C., Dorsett V., Dresnek D., Farfan D., Frise E., George R.A.,
RA   Gonzalez M., Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Li P.W., Liao G., Miranda A.,
RA   Mungall C.J., Nunoo J., Pacleb J.M., Paragas V., Park S., Patel S.,
RA   Phouanenavong S., Wan K.H., Yu C., Lewis S.E., Rubin G.M., Celniker S.E.;
RL   Submitted (FEB-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 34-176.
RC   STRAIN=Oregon-R;
RX   PubMed=1556751; DOI=10.1007/bf00182394;
RA   Smith M.W., Doolittle R.F.;
RT   "A comparison of evolutionary rates of the two major kinds of superoxide
RT   dismutase.";
RL   J. Mol. Evol. 34:175-184(1992).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Destroys superoxide anion radicals which are normally
CC       produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 H(+) + 2 superoxide = H2O2 + O2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20696,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:18421; EC=1.15.1.1;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mn(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the iron/manganese superoxide dismutase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; L18947; AAA20533.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; L34276; AAA28694.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE013599; AAF57955.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT004505; AAO42669.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; X64062; CAA45418.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S23657; S23657.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001286503.1; NM_001299574.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_476925.1; NM_057577.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q00637; -.
DR   SMR; Q00637; -.
DR   BioGRID; 62587; 19.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0311603; -.
DR   Allergome; 868; Dro m MnSOD.
DR   PaxDb; 7227-FBpp0086226; -.
DR   DNASU; 36878; -.
DR   GeneID; 36878; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG8905; -.
DR   AGR; FB:FBgn0010213; -.
DR   CTD; 6648; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0010213; Sod2.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0010213; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0876; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031625_2_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q00637; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 4839at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q00637; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-3299685; Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 36878; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 36878; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q00637; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 2R.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q00637; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q00637; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016209; F:antioxidant activity; NAS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004784; F:superoxide dismutase activity; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0008340; P:determination of adult lifespan; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0003007; P:heart morphogenesis; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0038001; P:paracrine signaling; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0072593; P:reactive oxygen species metabolic process; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:1903146; P:regulation of autophagy of mitochondrion; IGI:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0035206; P:regulation of hemocyte proliferation; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0019222; P:regulation of metabolic process; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0048167; P:regulation of synaptic plasticity; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019430; P:removal of superoxide radicals; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.287.990; Fe,Mn superoxide dismutase (SOD) domain; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.55.40.20; Iron/manganese superoxide dismutase, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001189; Mn/Fe_SOD.
DR   InterPro; IPR019833; Mn/Fe_SOD_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR019832; Mn/Fe_SOD_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR019831; Mn/Fe_SOD_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036324; Mn/Fe_SOD_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036314; SOD_C_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11404; SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE 2; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11404:SF6; SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE [MN], MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02777; Sod_Fe_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00081; Sod_Fe_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000349; SODismutase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01703; MNSODISMTASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54719; Fe,Mn superoxide dismutase (SOD), C-terminal domain; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46609; Fe,Mn superoxide dismutase (SOD), N-terminal domain; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00088; SOD_MN; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Manganese; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..17
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           18..217
FT                   /note="Superoxide dismutase [Mn], mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000032879"
FT   BINDING         43
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         91
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         175
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         179
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        9..14
FT                   /note="PNCKPG -> QTASLA (in Ref. 2 and 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        127
FT                   /note="L -> V (in Ref. 6; CAA45418)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   217 AA;  24684 MW;  05900339EA92432B CRC64;
     MFVARKISPN CKPGVRGKHT LPKLPYDYAA LEPIICREIM ELHHQKHHQT YVNNLNAAEE
     QLEEAKSKSD TTKLIQLAPA LRFNGGGHIN HTIFWQNLSP NKTQPSDDLK KAIESQWKSL
     EEFKKELTTL TVAVQGSGWG WLGFNKKSGK LQLAALPNQD PLEASTGLIP LFGIDVWEHA
     YYLQYKNVRP SYVEAIWDIA NWDDISCRFQ EAKKLGC
//

ID   A0A0B4LGQ1_DROME        Unreviewed;       217 AA.
AC   A0A0B4LGQ1;
DT   01-APR-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT   01-APR-2015, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 55.
DE   RecName: Full=Superoxide dismutase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012682, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000414};
DE            EC=1.15.1.1 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012682, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000414};
GN   Name=Sod2 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1,
GN   ECO:0000313|FlyBase:FBgn0010213};
GN   Synonyms=Dmel\CG8905 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1}, dSOD2
GN   {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1}, dSod2 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1},
GN   Mito SOD {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1}, mitSOD2
GN   {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1}, Mn SOD {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1},
GN   Mn-SOD {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1}, Mn-SOD2
GN   {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1}, Mn[2+]SOD
GN   {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1}, MnSOD {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1},
GN   mnSOD {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1}, MnSODII
GN   {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1}, SOD {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1}, Sod
GN   {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1}, SOD-2 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1},
GN   Sod-2 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1}, SOD-m
GN   {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1}, SOD2 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1},
GN   sod2 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1};
GN   ORFNames=CG8905 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1,
GN   ECO:0000313|FlyBase:FBgn0010213}, Dmel_CG8905
GN   {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1};
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.H., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Gabor G.L., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D., Scheeler F., Shen H.,
RA   Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T., Spier E.,
RA   Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R., Tector C.,
RA   Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.Y., Wassarman D.A.,
RA   Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., WoodageT, Worley K.C.,
RA   Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.F., Zaveri J.S., Zhan M., Zhang G.,
RA   Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W., Zhou X., Zhu S.,
RA   Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M., Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX   PubMed=12537568;
RA   Celniker S.E., Wheeler D.A., Kronmiller B., Carlson J.W., Halpern A.,
RA   Patel S., Adams M., Champe M., Dugan S.P., Frise E., Hodgson A.,
RA   George R.A., Hoskins R.A., Laverty T., Muzny D.M., Nelson C.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Park S., Pfeiffer B.D., Richards S., Sodergren E.J.,
RA   Svirskas R., Tabor P.E., Wan K., Stapleton M., Sutton G.G., Venter C.,
RA   Weinstock G., Scherer S.E., Myers E.W., Gibbs R.A., Rubin G.M.;
RT   "Finishing a whole-genome shotgun: release 3 of the Drosophila melanogaster
RT   euchromatic genome sequence.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0079-RESEARCH0079(2002).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [4] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX   PubMed=12537573;
RA   Kaminker J.S., Bergman C.M., Kronmiller B., Carlson J., Svirskas R.,
RA   Patel S., Frise E., Wheeler D.A., Lewis S.E., Rubin G.M., Ashburner M.,
RA   Celniker S.E.;
RT   "The transposable elements of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatin: a
RT   genomics perspective.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0084.1-RESEARCH0084.20(2002).
RN   [5] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX   PubMed=12537574;
RA   Hoskins R.A., Smith C.D., Carlson J.W., Carvalho A.B., Halpern A.,
RA   Kaminker J.S., Kennedy C., Mungall C.J., Sullivan B.A., Sutton G.G.,
RA   Yasuhara J.C., Wakimoto B.T., Myers E.W., Celniker S.E., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Karpen G.H.;
RT   "Heterochromatic sequences in a Drosophila whole-genome shotgun assembly.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0085-RESEARCH0085(2002).
RN   [6] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX   PubMed=16110336; DOI=10.1371/journal.pcbi.0010022;
RA   Quesneville H., Bergman C.M., Andrieu O., Autard D., Nouaud D.,
RA   Ashburner M., Anxolabehere D.;
RT   "Combined evidence annotation of transposable elements in genome
RT   sequences.";
RL   PLoS Comput. Biol. 1:166-175(2005).
RN   [7] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX   PubMed=17569856; DOI=10.1126/science.1139815;
RA   Smith C.D., Shu S., Mungall C.J., Karpen G.H.;
RT   "The Release 5.1 annotation of Drosophila melanogaster heterochromatin.";
RL   Science 316:1586-1591(2007).
RN   [8] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHN56299.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX   PubMed=17569867; DOI=10.1126/science.1139816;
RA   Hoskins R.A., Carlson J.W., Kennedy C., Acevedo D., Evans-Holm M.,
RA   Frise E., Wan K.H., Park S., Mendez-Lago M., Rossi F., Villasante A.,
RA   Dimitri P., Karpen G.H., Celniker S.E.;
RT   "Sequence finishing and mapping of Drosophila melanogaster
RT   heterochromatin.";
RL   Science 316:1625-1628(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Destroys radicals which are normally produced within the
CC       cells and which are toxic to biological systems.
CC       {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000414}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Destroys superoxide anion radicals which are normally
CC       produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems.
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00002170}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 H(+) + 2 superoxide = H2O2 + O2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20696,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:18421; EC=1.15.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001605,
CC         ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000414};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the iron/manganese superoxide dismutase family.
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008714, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000414}.
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DR   EMBL; AE013599; AHN56299.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001286503.1; NM_001299574.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_476925.1; NM_057577.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0A0B4LGQ1; -.
DR   SMR; A0A0B4LGQ1; -.
DR   DNASU; 36878; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0087078; FBpp0086226; FBgn0010213.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0345492; FBpp0311603; FBgn0010213.
DR   GeneID; 36878; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG8905; -.
DR   AGR; FB:FBgn0010213; -.
DR   CTD; 6648; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0010213; Sod2.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0010213; -.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000011877; -.
DR   OMA; DSLINWD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 4839at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; A0A0B4LGQ1; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 36878; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 36878; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 2R.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0010213; Expressed in antenna and 22 other cell types or tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; A0A0B4LGQ1; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004784; F:superoxide dismutase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.287.990; Fe,Mn superoxide dismutase (SOD) domain; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.55.40.20; Iron/manganese superoxide dismutase, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001189; Mn/Fe_SOD.
DR   InterPro; IPR019833; Mn/Fe_SOD_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR019832; Mn/Fe_SOD_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR019831; Mn/Fe_SOD_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036324; Mn/Fe_SOD_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036314; SOD_C_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11404; SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE 2; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11404:SF6; SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE [MN], MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02777; Sod_Fe_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00081; Sod_Fe_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000349; SODismutase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01703; MNSODISMTASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54719; Fe,Mn superoxide dismutase (SOD), C-terminal domain; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46609; Fe,Mn superoxide dismutase (SOD), N-terminal domain; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00088; SOD_MN; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW   Manganese {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023211};
KW   Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW   ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000349-1};
KW   Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002,
KW   ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000414};
KW   Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000803}.
FT   DOMAIN          18..99
FT                   /note="Manganese/iron superoxide dismutase N-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00081"
FT   DOMAIN          105..206
FT                   /note="Manganese/iron superoxide dismutase C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02777"
FT   COILED          48..75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
FT   BINDING         43
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000349-1"
FT   BINDING         91
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000349-1"
FT   BINDING         175
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000349-1"
FT   BINDING         179
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000349-1"
SQ   SEQUENCE   217 AA;  24659 MW;  B83285BCC140D626 CRC64;
     MFVARKISQT ASLAVRGKHT LPKLPYDYAA LEPIICREIM ELHHQKHHQT YVNNLNAAEE
     QLEEAKSKSD TTKLIQLAPA LRFNGGGHIN HTIFWQNLSP NKTQPSDDLK KAIESQWKSL
     EEFKKELTTL TVAVQGSGWG WLGFNKKSGK LQLAALPNQD PLEASTGLIP LFGIDVWEHA
     YYLQYKNVRP SYVEAIWDIA NWDDISCRFQ EAKKLGC
//