ID B9KZ83_THERP Unreviewed; 433 AA.
AC B9KZ83;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 81.
DE RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 2 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00014657, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
DE EC=2.3.1.179 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012356, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
GN OrderedLocusNames=trd_0797 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACM06265.1};
OS Thermomicrobium roseum (strain ATCC 27502 / DSM 5159 / P-2).
OC Bacteria; Thermomicrobiota; Thermomicrobia; Thermomicrobiales;
OC Thermomicrobiaceae; Thermomicrobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=309801 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACM06265.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000447};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACM06265.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000447}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 27502 / DSM 5159 / P-2
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000447};
RX PubMed=19148287; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0004207;
RA Wu D., Raymond J., Wu M., Chatterji S., Ren Q., Graham J.E., Bryant D.A.,
RA Robb F., Colman A., Tallon L.J., Badger J.H., Madupu R., Ward N.L.,
RA Eisen J.A.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the aerobic CO-oxidizing thermophile
RT Thermomicrobium roseum.";
RL PLoS ONE 4:E4207-E4207(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the type II fatty acid elongation cycle.
CC Catalyzes the elongation of a wide range of acyl-ACP by the addition of
CC two carbons from malonyl-ACP to an acyl acceptor. Can efficiently
CC catalyze the conversion of palmitoleoyl-ACP (cis-hexadec-9-enoyl-ACP)
CC to cis-vaccenoyl-ACP (cis-octadec-11-enoyl-ACP), an essential step in
CC the thermal regulation of fatty acid composition.
CC {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(9Z)-hexadecenoyl-[ACP] + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxo-(11Z)-
CC octadecenoyl-[ACP] + CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:55040,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10800,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14074, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:64479, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:83989,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:138538; EC=2.3.1.179;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a fatty acyl-[ACP] + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = a 3-oxoacyl-[ACP]
CC + CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22836, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9916, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14125,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78776, ChEBI:CHEBI:138651;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005194, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. Beta-ketoacyl-ACP
CC synthases family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008467,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003694}.
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DR EMBL; CP001275; ACM06265.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B9KZ83; -.
DR STRING; 309801.trd_0797; -.
DR KEGG; tro:trd_0797; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0304; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000022_69_2_0; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9808669at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000447; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00834; KAS_I_II; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017568; 3-oxoacyl-ACP_synth-2.
DR InterPro; IPR000794; Beta-ketoacyl_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR018201; Ketoacyl_synth_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR014031; Ketoacyl_synth_C.
DR InterPro; IPR014030; Ketoacyl_synth_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020841; PKS_Beta-ketoAc_synthase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR03150; fabF; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11712:SF336; 3-OXOACYL-[ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN] SYNTHASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11712; POLYKETIDE SYNTHASE-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00109; ketoacyl-synt; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02801; Ketoacyl-synt_C; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000447; KAS_II; 1.
DR SMART; SM00825; PKS_KS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; Thiolase-like; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00606; KS3_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS52004; KS3_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023315,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
KW Fatty acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023160,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
KW Fatty acid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022832};
KW Lipid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022516,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
KW Lipid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023098};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003694}.
FT DOMAIN 1..409
FT /note="Ketosynthase family 3 (KS3)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS52004"
FT REGION 413..433
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 162
FT /note="For beta-ketoacyl synthase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000447-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 433 AA; 45448 MW; 28CEEC406ABED4E8 CRC64;
MRRVVVTGIG MITPIGNDPT AVWRALMDGH SGTSRLTRVP ADDLPSRIAG EVRGFEPEQY
LPTKEVRRTD RFVQFAVAAA REALVAARLD LTPGLAERTA VLIGSALGGV ETFEAGVETL
RTRGAGKVSP FLIPMFLADM AGGVTAIQIG ATGPNFATLS ACASGANAIG EAARMIRDGR
ADIALAGGSE APLTRTVVAG FAALQALSRR NDEPETASRP FDRTRDGFVI AEGAAILVLE
AEDFARERGA PILAEVVGYG TTADAHHIVQ PCADGRGAVA AMRQALDDAR LSTKDIDYIN
AHGTSTPLND AAETAALKQF FGGRQAVPPV SSTKALTGHL LGAAGALEAA ISVLALMHQI
IPPTWHLSEP DPDCDLDYVP NAPRKERLRY VMSNAFGFGG HNAVLIFGQY PSSESPSSRQ
SWSSHSSTNV GSS
//
