ID A0A024P332_9BACI Unreviewed; 327 AA.
AC A0A024P332;
DT 09-JUL-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 09-JUL-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 44.
DE RecName: Full=Thymidylate synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011947, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008};
DE Short=TS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008};
DE Short=TSase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008};
DE EC=2.1.1.45 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011947, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008};
GN Name=thyA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDQ22022.1};
GN ORFNames=BN983_00221 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDQ22022.1};
OS Halobacillus karajensis.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Halobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=195088 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDQ22022.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000028868};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDQ22022.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000028868}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=HD-03 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDQ22022.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000028868};
RA Urmite Genomes U.;
RL Submitted (MAR-2014) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDQ22022.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000028868}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=HD-03 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDQ22022.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000028868};
RA Khelaifia S., Croce O., Lagier J.C., Raoult D.;
RT "Draft genome sequence of Halobacillus karajensis HK-03.";
RL Submitted (MAY-2014) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reductive methylation of 2'-deoxyuridine-5'-
CC monophosphate (dUMP) to 2'-deoxythymidine-5'-monophosphate (dTMP) while
CC utilizing 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate (mTHF) as the methyl donor and
CC reductant in the reaction, yielding dihydrofolate (DHF) as a by-
CC product. This enzymatic reaction provides an intracellular de novo
CC source of dTMP, an essential precursor for DNA biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + dUMP = 7,8-
CC dihydrofolate + dTMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12104, ChEBI:CHEBI:15636,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57451, ChEBI:CHEBI:63528, ChEBI:CHEBI:246422;
CC EC=2.1.1.45; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; dTTP biosynthesis. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00008}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thymidylate synthase family. Bacterial-type
CC ThyA subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDQ22022.1}.
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DR EMBL; CCDI010000001; CDQ22022.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A024P332; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00575; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000028868; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004799; F:thymidylate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006231; P:dTMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006235; P:dTTP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00351; TS_Pyrimidine_HMase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.572.10; Thymidylate synthase/dCMP hydroxymethylase domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00008; Thymidy_synth_bact; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045097; Thymidate_synth/dCMP_Mease.
DR InterPro; IPR023451; Thymidate_synth/dCMP_Mease_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036926; Thymidate_synth/dCMP_Mease_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000398; Thymidylate_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR020940; Thymidylate_synthase_AS.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR03284; thym_sym; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11548:SF9; THYMIDYLATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11548; THYMIDYLATE SYNTHASE 1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00303; Thymidylat_synt; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00108; THYMDSNTHASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55831; Thymidylate synthase/dCMP hydroxymethylase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00091; THYMIDYLATE_SYNTHASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008};
KW Methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022603, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00008};
KW Nucleotide biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022727, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00008}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000028868};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00008}.
FT DOMAIN 14..327
FT /note="Thymidylate synthase/dCMP hydroxymethylase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00303"
FT ACT_SITE 209
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10016"
FT ACT_SITE 209
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008"
FT BINDING 33
FT /ligand="dUMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:246422"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008"
FT BINDING 188..189
FT /ligand="dUMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:246422"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008"
FT BINDING 229..232
FT /ligand="dUMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:246422"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008"
FT BINDING 232
FT /ligand="(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15636"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008"
FT BINDING 240
FT /ligand="dUMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:246422"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008"
FT BINDING 270..272
FT /ligand="dUMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:246422"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008"
FT BINDING 326
FT /ligand="(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15636"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008"
SQ SEQUENCE 327 AA; 37694 MW; 6EBB332734356143 CRC64;
MIQKRGIDMA VNEQAYLNLC EHVLNEGNSK GDRTGTGTFS VFGHQMRFDL QIGFPLITTK
RVPFKLIASE LLWFIKGDTN IRYLLENNNN IWNEWAFQNW VESEDYEGPD MTDFGRRSQK
DEEFKKRYVE QMDIFKGKIL SDDEFAQRFG DLGSVYGKQW REWKTSRGGT IDQLQNVIEN
IKKNPDSRRH IVTAWNPEDV PSNMALPPCH TLFQFYVADG KLSCQLYQRS GDIFLGVPFN
IASYALLTHL IAHECGLEAG EFIHTLGDAH IYSNHLNQIR EQLTRAPKKL PTLLMNKEKE
SIFDIEMEDL KVEGYDPHPS IKAPVAV
//
