ID A0A061P1C7_9BACL Unreviewed; 320 AA.
AC A0A061P1C7;
DT 03-SEP-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 03-SEP-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 44.
DE RecName: Full=Thymidylate synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011947, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008};
DE Short=TS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008};
DE Short=TSase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008};
DE EC=2.1.1.45 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011947, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008};
GN Name=thyA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008};
GN ORFNames=JCM19038_2314 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GAK08530.1};
OS Geomicrobium sp. JCM 19038.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Bacillales; Geomicrobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1460635 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GAK08530.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000027014};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GAK08530.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000027014}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=JCM 19038 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GAK08530.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000027014};
RA Kudo T., Nakahara T., Zhang X., Taniyama S., Arakawa O., Murase S.,
RA Nakata H., Oshima K., Suda W., Kitamura K., Iida T., Oshida Y., Inoue T.,
RA Hongoh Y., Hattori M., Ohkuma M.;
RT "Draft Genome Sequences of Geomicrobium sp. Strains JCM 19037, JCM 19038,
RT JCM 19039, and JCM 19055, Isolated from Aquatic Samples.";
RL Genome Announc. 2:e00622-14(2014).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reductive methylation of 2'-deoxyuridine-5'-
CC monophosphate (dUMP) to 2'-deoxythymidine-5'-monophosphate (dTMP) while
CC utilizing 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate (mTHF) as the methyl donor and
CC reductant in the reaction, yielding dihydrofolate (DHF) as a by-
CC product. This enzymatic reaction provides an intracellular de novo
CC source of dTMP, an essential precursor for DNA biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + dUMP = 7,8-
CC dihydrofolate + dTMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12104, ChEBI:CHEBI:15636,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57451, ChEBI:CHEBI:63528, ChEBI:CHEBI:246422;
CC EC=2.1.1.45; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; dTTP biosynthesis. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00008}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thymidylate synthase family. Bacterial-type
CC ThyA subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GAK08530.1}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; BAXA01000007; GAK08530.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_042417692.1; NZ_BAXA01000007.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A061P1C7; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0207; Bacteria.
DR UniPathway; UPA00575; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000027014; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004799; F:thymidylate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006231; P:dTMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006235; P:dTTP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00351; TS_Pyrimidine_HMase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.572.10; Thymidylate synthase/dCMP hydroxymethylase domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00008; Thymidy_synth_bact; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045097; Thymidate_synth/dCMP_Mease.
DR InterPro; IPR023451; Thymidate_synth/dCMP_Mease_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036926; Thymidate_synth/dCMP_Mease_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000398; Thymidylate_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR020940; Thymidylate_synthase_AS.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR03284; thym_sym; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11548:SF9; THYMIDYLATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11548; THYMIDYLATE SYNTHASE 1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00303; Thymidylat_synt; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00108; THYMDSNTHASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55831; Thymidylate synthase/dCMP hydroxymethylase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00091; THYMIDYLATE_SYNTHASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008};
KW Methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022603, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00008};
KW Nucleotide biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022727, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00008}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000027014};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00008}.
FT DOMAIN 6..320
FT /note="Thymidylate synthase/dCMP hydroxymethylase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00303"
FT ACT_SITE 200
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10016"
FT ACT_SITE 200
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008"
FT BINDING 25
FT /ligand="dUMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:246422"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008"
FT BINDING 180..181
FT /ligand="dUMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:246422"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008"
FT BINDING 220..223
FT /ligand="dUMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:246422"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008"
FT BINDING 223
FT /ligand="(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15636"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008"
FT BINDING 231
FT /ligand="dUMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:246422"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008"
FT BINDING 261..263
FT /ligand="dUMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:246422"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008"
FT BINDING 319
FT /ligand="(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15636"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00008"
SQ SEQUENCE 320 AA; 36639 MW; 4DD37D2B923E639E CRC64;
MSKSEQQYLD LLQDVLNNGD KKSDRTGTGT ISAFGKQMRF DLSEGFPMLT TKRVPFKLIK
SELLWFLKGM TNIQYLLKHN NNIWNEWAFE RYVASDAYTG PDMKDFALRA EQDEQFKEVY
LREMASFKEQ VLTDDAFAAK YGELGDIYGK QWRAWKTTTD ETIDQIADVI DMIKTNPNSR
RLIVSAWNPE DVPTMALPPC HTLFQFYVAD GKLSCQLYQR SADLFLGVPF NIASYALLTH
LIAKECGLDV GEFVHTIGDA HIYANHIDQV NEQLSREMKA LPELVIQEQA LERSIFDFDI
DDIVLKGYEP HPTIKAPIAV
//
