ID A0A087G542_ARAAL Unreviewed; 574 AA.
AC A0A087G542;
DT 29-OCT-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 29-OCT-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 38.
DE RecName: Full=Folylpolyglutamate synthase {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038895};
DE EC=6.3.2.17 {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038895};
DE AltName: Full=Folylpoly-gamma-glutamate synthetase {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038895};
DE AltName: Full=Tetrahydrofolylpolyglutamate synthase {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038895};
GN OrderedLocusNames=AALP_Aa8g052600 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFK24994.1};
OS Arabis alpina (Alpine rock-cress).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Arabideae; Arabis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=50452 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFK24994.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029120};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029120}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Pajares {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029120};
RX PubMed=27246759; DOI=10.1038/nplants.2014.23;
RA Willing E.M., Rawat V., Mandakova T., Maumus F., James G.V.,
RA Nordstroem K.J., Becker C., Warthmann N., Chica C., Szarzynska B.,
RA Zytnicki M., Albani M.C., Kiefer C., Bergonzi S., Castaings L.,
RA Mateos J.L., Berns M.C., Bujdoso N., Piofczyk T., de Lorenzo L.,
RA Barrero-Sicilia C., Mateos I., Piednoel M., Hagmann J., Chen-Min-Tao R.,
RA Iglesias-Fernandez R., Schuster S.C., Alonso-Blanco C., Roudier F.,
RA Carbonero P., Paz-Ares J., Davis S.J., Pecinka A., Quesneville H.,
RA Colot V., Lysak M.A., Weigel D., Coupland G., Schneeberger K.;
RT "Genome expansion of Arabis alpina linked with retrotransposition and
RT reduced symmetric DNA methylation.";
RL Nat. Plants 1:14023-14023(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes conversion of folates to polyglutamate derivatives
CC allowing concentration of folate compounds in the cell and the
CC intracellular retention of these cofactors, which are important
CC substrates for most of the folate-dependent enzymes that are involved
CC in one-carbon transfer reactions involved in purine, pyrimidine and
CC amino acid synthesis. {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038895}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolyl-(gamma-L-Glu)(n) + ATP + L-
CC glutamate = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolyl-(gamma-L-Glu)(n+1) + ADP +
CC H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10580, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14738,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14740, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:141005,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.2.17;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00029332,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038895};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=a monovalent cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60242;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038895};
CC Note=A monovalent cation. {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038895};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; tetrahydrofolylpolyglutamate
CC biosynthesis. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005150,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038895}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the folylpolyglutamate synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008276, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038895}.
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DR EMBL; CM002876; KFK24994.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A087G542; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; KFK24994; KFK24994; AALP_AA8G052600.
DR Gramene; KFK24994; KFK24994; AALP_AA8G052600.
DR eggNOG; KOG2525; Eukaryota.
DR OMA; MSINAYA; -.
DR OrthoDB; 7073at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00850; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000029120; Chromosome 8.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004326; F:tetrahydrofolylpolyglutamate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0009809; P:lignin biosynthetic process; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:1904961; P:quiescent center organization; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR GO; GO:0048767; P:root hair elongation; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR GO; GO:0010449; P:root meristem growth; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.190.20; Mur ligase, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1190.10; Mur-like, catalytic domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001645; Folylpolyglutamate_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR018109; Folylpolyglutamate_synth_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023600; Folylpolyglutamate_synth_euk.
DR InterPro; IPR036565; Mur-like_cat_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036615; Mur_ligase_C_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013221; Mur_ligase_cen.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01499; folC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11136:SF16; FOLYLPOLYGLUTAMATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11136; FOLYLPOLYGLUTAMATE SYNTHASE-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08245; Mur_ligase_M; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF038895; FPGS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53623; MurD-like peptide ligases, catalytic domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53244; MurD-like peptide ligases, peptide-binding domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01011; FOLYLPOLYGLU_SYNT_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR038895-1};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038895};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR038895-2};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR038895-2};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR038895-1};
KW One-carbon metabolism {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038895};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029120}.
FT DOMAIN 117..287
FT /note="Mur ligase central"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08245"
FT BINDING 146
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR038895-2"
FT BINDING 215
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR038895-2"
FT BINDING 243
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR038895-2"
FT BINDING 363
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR038895-1"
FT BINDING 385
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR038895-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 574 AA; 63677 MW; B8779CD283C3CAC8 CRC64;
MFAVSLIPRT TSCRLSSAFL CHHLSIPSST LRLHHHQYQP PSLTSLSFQI RSLRNQIDMA
AQGDSSYEEA LAALSSLITK RSRADKSNNG DRFELVFDYL KLLDLEEDML KMKVIHVAGT
KGKGSTCAFT ESILRNHGFR TGLFTSPHLI DVRERFRLDG VDISEENFLG YFWWCYNRLK
ERTNEEIPMP TYFRFLALLA FKIFAAEEVD AAILEVGLGG KFDATNAVQK PVVCGISSLG
YDHMEILGDT LGKIAGEKAG IFKLGVPAFT VPQPDEAMRV LEQKASELDV NLEVVQPLTA
RLLSGQKLGL DGDHQYVNAG LAVSLATTWL QTIGKLEVQS PPQMSILPEK FIRGLATASL
QGRAQVVPDQ FIESRTSGDL VFYLDGAHSP ESMEVCAKWF SSAVKGDNQP ESSKHLVNGS
AGSSHDKWSS ETCQQILLFN CMSVRDPNLL LPHLRNTCAN HGIHFTKALF VPNMSVYHKV
GTAADLPEND PHVDLSWQFT LQKVWESLVK SDKGYAEGDE DRSSSGNSEV FTSLPMAIKW
LRDSVHESSS KTRFQVLVTG SLHLVGDVLR SIRK
//
