ID A0A090Q0E1_9FLAO Unreviewed; 683 AA.
AC A0A090Q0E1;
DT 26-NOV-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 26-NOV-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 53.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN ORFNames=JCM19294_2434 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GAK95652.1};
OS Nonlabens tegetincola.
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidota; Flavobacteriia; Flavobacteriales;
OC Flavobacteriaceae; Nonlabens.
OX NCBI_TaxID=323273 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GAK95652.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029221};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GAK95652.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=JCM 19294 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GAK95652.1};
RA Nakanishi M., Meirelles P., Suzuki R., Takatani N., Mino S., Suda W.,
RA Oshima K., Hattori M., Ohkuma M., Hosokawa M., Miyashita K., Thompson F.L.,
RA Niwa A., Sawabe T., Sawabe T.;
RT "Draft Genome Sequences of Marine Flavobacterium Nonlabens Strains NR17,
RT NR24, NR27, NR32, NR33, and Ara13.";
RL Genome Announc. 2:e01165-14(2014).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00003314,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001234, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008258,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GAK95652.1}.
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DR EMBL; BBML01000001; GAK95652.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_042276289.1; NZ_BBML01000001.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A090Q0E1; -.
DR STRING; 319236.BST91_12470; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0073; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG0143; Bacteria.
DR Proteomes; UP000029221; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd02800; tRNA_bind_EcMetRS_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; Methionyl-tRNA synthetase, Zn-domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR004495; Met-tRNA-synth_bsu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00399; metG_C_term; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765; METHIONINE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765:SF1; METHIONINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57770; Methionyl-tRNA synthetase (MetRS), Zn-domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029221};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
FT DOMAIN 582..683
FT /note="TRNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50886"
FT MOTIF 12..22
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT MOTIF 333..337
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 144
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 147
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 157
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 160
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 336
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ SEQUENCE 683 AA; 77561 MW; 2480993A43022D49 CRC64;
MSNRVTITAA LPYTNGPVHI GHLAGVYVPA DIYARFKRLK GEDVAFICGS DEHGVPITIR
AKKEGVTPQE IVDRYHKIIG DSFNDFGISF DNYSRTSAPI HHKTASDFFK KLYKEGKFIE
QVTEQLYDEE ADEFLADRFV VGTCPKCGNP ESYGDQCEKC GTSHNATDLI DPRSAITGNK
PQLKETKHWF LPLDQYSDFL EQWIVKDHAA DWKTNVLGQV KSWINDGLKP RAVTRDLDWG
IPVPVEGGDG KVLYVWFDAP IGYISATKEW ADRTGKNWEN YWKDKNTKLY HFIGKDNIVF
HCIIFPAMLK AHGEFILPEN VPANEFLNLE DDKISTSRNW AVWLHEYLED FPGQQDVLRY
VLTANAPETK DNNFTWKDFQ ARNNNELVAV LGNFINRALV LTHKYYDGIV PQPNDYSSYD
LQTLEELKKS PSIIEESIEK FRFRESATEL LNLARLGNKY LADEEPWKLI KTDPDRVQTI
MFVGLQIATA LSVLSKPFLP HTAVKLDNML NLKAEDLSWN DIATNDVLLP SNHQINKTQL
LFSRIEDEQV QQQLDKLEAT KKENAQSNPK LMPQKEETNY DDFMKMDLRV GEILTAEKMP
KTDKLMVMTV DTGIDKRTIV SGIAQHFTAE ELIGRKVTVL ANLAPRKLRG VESQGMILLA
EDPDGKLVFV NPDDAVVNGA TIA
//
