ID A0A094E2R7_9PEZI Unreviewed; 359 AA.
AC A0A094E2R7;
DT 26-NOV-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 26-NOV-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 13-SEP-2023, entry version 44.
DE RecName: Full=Flap endonuclease 1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140};
DE Short=FEN-1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140};
DE EC=3.1.-.- {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140};
DE AltName: Full=Flap structure-specific endonuclease 1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140};
GN ORFNames=V494_03022 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFY41402.1};
OS Pseudogymnoascus sp. VKM F-4513 (FW-928).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Leotiomycetes;
OC Leotiomycetes incertae sedis; Pseudeurotiaceae; Pseudogymnoascus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1420907 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFY41402.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029288};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFY41402.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029288}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=VKM F-4513 (FW-928) {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029288};
RA Leushkin E.V., Logacheva M.D., Penin A.A., Sutormin R.A., Gerasimov E.S.,
RA Kochkina G.A., Ivanushkina N.E., Vasilenko O.V., Kondrashov A.S.,
RA Ozerskaya S.M.;
RT "Population genomics of a fungus Geomyces pannorum provides evidence of
RT horizontal gene transfer but not of sexual reproduction.";
RL Submitted (JUL-2014) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Structure-specific nuclease with 5'-flap endonuclease and 5'-
CC 3' exonuclease activities involved in DNA replication and repair.
CC During DNA replication, cleaves the 5'-overhanging flap structure that
CC is generated by displacement synthesis when DNA polymerase encounters
CC the 5'-end of a downstream Okazaki fragment. It enters the flap from
CC the 5'-end and then tracks to cleave the flap base, leaving a nick for
CC ligation. Also involved in the long patch base excision repair (LP-BER)
CC pathway, by cleaving within the apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) site-
CC terminated flap. Acts as a genome stabilization factor that prevents
CC flaps from equilibrating into structures that lead to duplications and
CC deletions. Also possesses 5'-3' exonuclease activity on nicked or
CC gapped double-stranded DNA, and exhibits RNase H activity. Also
CC involved in replication and repair of rDNA and in repairing
CC mitochondrial DNA. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit. They probably participate in
CC the reaction catalyzed by the enzyme. May bind an additional third
CC magnesium ion after substrate binding. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03140};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus, nucleolus {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03140}. Nucleus, nucleoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140}.
CC Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140}. Note=Resides mostly in
CC the nucleoli and relocalizes to the nucleoplasm upon DNA damage.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the XPG/RAD2 endonuclease family. FEN1
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFY41402.1}.
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DR EMBL; JPJW01001001; KFY41402.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A094E2R7; -.
DR STRING; 1420907.A0A094E2R7; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_032444_1_1_1; -.
DR OrthoDB; 5479162at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000029288; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005730; C:nucleolus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008409; F:5'-3' exonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0017108; F:5'-flap endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006284; P:base-excision repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043137; P:DNA replication, removal of RNA primer; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd09907; H3TH_FEN1-Euk; 1.
DR CDD; cd09867; PIN_FEN1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.20; 5' to 3' exonuclease, C-terminal subdomain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1010; 5'-nuclease; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00614; Fen; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR036279; 5-3_exonuclease_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023426; Flap_endonuc.
DR InterPro; IPR008918; HhH2.
DR InterPro; IPR029060; PIN-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006086; XPG-I_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR006084; XPG/Rad2.
DR InterPro; IPR019974; XPG_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR006085; XPG_DNA_repair_N.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11081:SF9; FLAP ENDONUCLEASE 1; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11081; FLAP ENDONUCLEASE FAMILY MEMBER; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00867; XPG_I; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00752; XPG_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00853; XPGRADSUPER.
DR SMART; SM00279; HhH2; 1.
DR SMART; SM00484; XPGI; 1.
DR SMART; SM00485; XPGN; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47807; 5' to 3' exonuclease, C-terminal subdomain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF88723; PIN domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00841; XPG_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00842; XPG_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW DNA damage {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022763, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03140};
KW DNA repair {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023204, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03140};
KW DNA replication {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022705, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03140};
KW Endonuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022759, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03140};
KW Exonuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022839, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03140};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03140}; Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140};
KW Nuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022722, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140};
KW Nucleus {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140};
KW Phosphoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022553, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03140}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029288}.
FT DOMAIN 1..71
FT /note="XPG N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00485"
FT DOMAIN 110..182
FT /note="XPG-I"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00484"
FT REGION 321..359
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 321..351
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 359 AA; 40783 MW; 74B94C7EF70F24AB CRC64;
MSIYSFLIAV RSEGQQLMNE SGETTSHLLG MFYRTLRIVD NGIKPVYVFD GAPPKLKSGE
LAKRFARKAE ATEGLEEAKE TGTAEDVEKF SRRTVRVSRQ HNAECQQLLK LMGIPYIIAP
TEAEAQCAVL ARAGKVYAAA SEDMDTLCFD SPILLRHLTF SEARKEPIQE IHVEKVLEGL
GMDRKQFVDL CILLGCDYLD PIPKVGPNTA LKLIREHGTL EKVVEWINND EKKRYTIPED
WPYADARELF FNPDVRPADH VECDFKWEQP DVEGLIKFLV VENAFSEERV RGGIAKLQKN
LKTSQQARLE GFFKPIPKTE AEIKNLKRKN EEKAEEKRKK AKEDKKASKA SKAKPKMNT
//
