ID A0A098RYI3_9BACT Unreviewed; 704 AA.
AC A0A098RYI3;
DT 07-JAN-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 07-JAN-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 54.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN ORFNames=IX84_31020 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KGE84896.1};
OS Phaeodactylibacter xiamenensis.
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidota; Saprospiria; Saprospirales; Haliscomenobacteraceae;
OC Phaeodactylibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1524460 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KGE84896.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029736};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KGE84896.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029736}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=KD52 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KGE84896.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029736};
RX PubMed=25052393; DOI=10.1099/ijs.0.063909-0;
RA Chen Z.Jr., Lei X., Lai Q., Li Y., Zhang B., Zhang J., Zhang H., Yang L.,
RA Zheng W., Tian Y., Yu Z., Xu H.Jr., Zheng T.;
RT "Phaeodactylibacter xiamenensis gen. nov., sp. nov., a member of the family
RT Saprospiraceae isolated from the marine alga Phaeodactylum tricornutum.";
RL Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 64:3496-3502(2014).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00003314,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001234, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008258,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KGE84896.1}.
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DR EMBL; JPOS01000101; KGE84896.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A098RYI3; -.
DR STRING; 1524460.IX84_31020; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9810191at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000029736; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd02800; tRNA_bind_EcMetRS_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; Methionyl-tRNA synthetase, Zn-domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR004495; Met-tRNA-synth_bsu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00399; metG_C_term; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765; METHIONINE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765:SF1; METHIONINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57770; Methionyl-tRNA synthetase (MetRS), Zn-domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029736};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
FT DOMAIN 603..704
FT /note="TRNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50886"
FT MOTIF 12..22
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT MOTIF 342..346
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 145
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 148
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 158
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 161
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 345
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ SEQUENCE 704 AA; 79812 MW; 37968EDA63FEEF18 CRC64;
MSKRYIVTSA LPYANGALHL GHLAGAYLPA DIYVRYLRLL GKDVVWVCGS DEHGAAITIR
AKKEGISPQE IIDKYHGLNK QTFQQLGISF DIYHRTSAPI HHETAQDFFT TLYNKGGEFE
EREQEQYYDE DYDQFLADRY ITGTCPKCGH GAAFGDQCEN CGSDLSPTEL IDPKSTLSGK
APTLRKTTHW YFKLDKHEDW LRDWIDKGIL DGKTHHDPKA WKRHVVGQCL SWLDGGLQPR
AITRDLDWGI PVPVENAEGK VLYVWFDAPI GYISATREWA KQNGKNWEDY WKSEDSELIH
FIGKDNIVFH CIVFPAMLKA YGGYNLPVNV PANQFLNFEG EKFSKSRGWG LEQHQYLEEF
KDFPNKEDAL RYALTRNMPE NRDADFKWDE FVDFHDKELA DNLGNFVNRV IVLSNKYFEG
TVPTPNTDTY SILAPALEIV DRIVQDLDRF SFRTAAQGVM ELSAWGNAYL QDAAPWALYK
ANPEDPAIRD IMFTGLQVVA LLSLLTAPFI PFTSPKLRRL AGLPELENGD LQKALEQLAN
KEPLLPAGHK IGQPELLFAK IHDRKDDSRL QIVNRQKEKL EAIEAADQAQ EREPIKPNIE
FDDFTKLDLR TGTILAAEKM PKANKLLKLT VDIGSEKRTV VSGIAKFFKP EDLPGQTVVL
VANLAPRKLR GVESQGMVLM AENQEGELAF VHPQDGFGNG WIVR
//
