ID A0A0D2R3S7_GOSRA Unreviewed; 586 AA.
AC A0A0D2R3S7;
DT 29-APR-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 29-APR-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 19.
DE RecName: Full=Starch synthase, chloroplastic/amyloplastic {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361232};
DE EC=2.4.1.- {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361232};
GN ORFNames=B456_004G128700 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KJB24116.1};
OS Gossypium raimondii (New World cotton).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; malvids; Malvales; Malvaceae; Malvoideae; Gossypium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=29730 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KJB24116.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032304};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KJB24116.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032304}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=23257886; DOI=10.1038/nature11798;
RA Paterson A.H., Wendel J.F., Gundlach H., Guo H., Jenkins J., Jin D.,
RA Llewellyn D., Showmaker K.C., Shu S., Udall J., Yoo M.J., Byers R.,
RA Chen W., Doron-Faigenboim A., Duke M.V., Gong L., Grimwood J., Grover C.,
RA Grupp K., Hu G., Lee T.H., Li J., Lin L., Liu T., Marler B.S., Page J.T.,
RA Roberts A.W., Romanel E., Sanders W.S., Szadkowski E., Tan X., Tang H.,
RA Xu C., Wang J., Wang Z., Zhang D., Zhang L., Ashrafi H., Bedon F.,
RA Bowers J.E., Brubaker C.L., Chee P.W., Das S., Gingle A.R., Haigler C.H.,
RA Harker D., Hoffmann L.V., Hovav R., Jones D.C., Lemke C., Mansoor S.,
RA ur Rahman M., Rainville L.N., Rambani A., Reddy U.K., Rong J.K.,
RA Saranga Y., Scheffler B.E., Scheffler J.A., Stelly D.M., Triplett B.A.,
RA Van Deynze A., Vaslin M.F., Waghmare V.N., Walford S.A., Wright R.J.,
RA Zaki E.A., Zhang T., Dennis E.S., Mayer K.F., Peterson D.G., Rokhsar D.S.,
RA Wang X., Schmutz J.;
RT "Repeated polyploidization of Gossypium genomes and the evolution of
RT spinnable cotton fibres.";
RL Nature 492:423-427(2012).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl](n) + an NDP-alpha-D-glucose =
CC [(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl](n+1) + a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15873, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9584, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9587,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15444, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:76533; EC=2.4.1.242;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036544};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycan biosynthesis; starch biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004727, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361232}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361232}. Plastid, amyloplast
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361232}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 1 family.
CC Bacterial/plant glycogen synthase subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010281, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361232}.
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DR EMBL; CM001743; KJB24116.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0D2R3S7; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; KJB24116; KJB24116; B456_004G128700.
DR Gramene; KJB24116; KJB24116; B456_004G128700.
DR UniPathway; UPA00152; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000032304; Chromosome 4.
DR GO; GO:0009501; C:amyloplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004373; F:glycogen (starch) synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0019252; P:starch biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd03791; GT5_Glycogen_synthase_DULL1-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.2000; Glycogen Phosphorylase B; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00484; Glycogen_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001296; Glyco_trans_1.
DR InterPro; IPR011835; GS/SS.
DR InterPro; IPR013534; Starch_synth_cat_dom.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR02095; glgA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45825; GRANULE-BOUND STARCH SYNTHASE 1, CHLOROPLASTIC/AMYLOPLASTIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45825:SF3; GRANULE-BOUND STARCH SYNTHASE 1, CHLOROPLASTIC_AMYLOPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08323; Glyco_transf_5; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00534; Glycos_transf_1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53756; UDP-Glycosyltransferase/glycogen phosphorylase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amyloplast {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361232};
KW Chloroplast {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361232};
KW Glycosyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022676,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361232}; Plastid {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361232};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032304};
KW Starch biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022922,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361232};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679}.
FT DOMAIN 61..322
FT /note="Starch synthase catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08323"
FT DOMAIN 375..498
FT /note="Glycosyl transferase family 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00534"
SQ SEQUENCE 586 AA; 64427 MW; 7CDAD9AA6892E624 CRC64;
MATLTTSHFV STSSHFSSHG ADTKANLAQI RTTNAKAVVT KAMKQADHRP LGKIICGIGM
NIVFVSAECG PWSKTGGLGD VLGGLPPAMA AKGHRVMTVC PRYDQYKDAW DTSVLVDLKV
GDKVVTVRFF HCYKRGVDRV FVDHPMFLEK VWGKTASKIY GPRAGLDYED NQLRFSLLCQ
AALEAPRVLN LNSSKNFSGP YGEDVVFIAN DWHSALLPCY LKSMYQSRGI YMNAKVVFCI
HNIAYQGRFA FADFKRLNLP ERFKSSFDFI DGYNKPVKGR KINWMKAGIL ESHRVLTVSP
YYAQELVSGE DKGVELDNII RKTGITGIVN GMDVQEWNPA SDKYISVKYD ATTVMKAKPL
LKEALQAEVG LPCDGDVPLI GFIGRLEEQK GSDILAEAIP KLVAENCQIV VLGTGKKAME
KQIEQLEIQY PDNVRAVAKF NVSLAHMIIA GADYILVPSR FEPCGLIQLH AMRYGTVPIV
ASTGGLVDTV KEGFTGFQMG AFNVECDEVD PSDVIKVVKT VKRALATYGT QALKEMIQNC
MAQDFSWKGP SRLWEKMLLS LGVAGSEPGI EGEEVAPLAK ENVATP
//
