ID A0A0D2SIY4_GOSRA Unreviewed; 464 AA.
AC A0A0D2SIY4;
DT 29-APR-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 29-APR-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 29.
DE RecName: Full=Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU362114};
DE Short=PARP {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU362114};
DE EC=2.4.2.- {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU362114};
GN ORFNames=B456_007G127600 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KJB41911.1};
OS Gossypium raimondii (New World cotton).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; malvids; Malvales; Malvaceae; Malvoideae; Gossypium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=29730 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KJB41911.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032304};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KJB41911.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032304}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=23257886; DOI=10.1038/nature11798;
RA Paterson A.H., Wendel J.F., Gundlach H., Guo H., Jenkins J., Jin D.,
RA Llewellyn D., Showmaker K.C., Shu S., Udall J., Yoo M.J., Byers R.,
RA Chen W., Doron-Faigenboim A., Duke M.V., Gong L., Grimwood J., Grover C.,
RA Grupp K., Hu G., Lee T.H., Li J., Lin L., Liu T., Marler B.S., Page J.T.,
RA Roberts A.W., Romanel E., Sanders W.S., Szadkowski E., Tan X., Tang H.,
RA Xu C., Wang J., Wang Z., Zhang D., Zhang L., Ashrafi H., Bedon F.,
RA Bowers J.E., Brubaker C.L., Chee P.W., Das S., Gingle A.R., Haigler C.H.,
RA Harker D., Hoffmann L.V., Hovav R., Jones D.C., Lemke C., Mansoor S.,
RA ur Rahman M., Rainville L.N., Rambani A., Reddy U.K., Rong J.K.,
RA Saranga Y., Scheffler B.E., Scheffler J.A., Stelly D.M., Triplett B.A.,
RA Van Deynze A., Vaslin M.F., Waghmare V.N., Walford S.A., Wright R.J.,
RA Zaki E.A., Zhang T., Dennis E.S., Mayer K.F., Peterson D.G., Rokhsar D.S.,
RA Wang X., Schmutz J.;
RT "Repeated polyploidization of Gossypium genomes and the evolution of
RT spinnable cotton fibres.";
RL Nature 492:423-427(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the base excision repair (BER) pathway, by
CC catalyzing the poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of a limited number of acceptor
CC proteins involved in chromatin architecture and in DNA metabolism. This
CC modification follows DNA damages and appears as an obligatory step in a
CC detection/signaling pathway leading to the reparation of DNA strand
CC breaks. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024945}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-aspartyl-[protein] + NAD(+) = 4-O-(ADP-D-ribosyl)-L-
CC aspartyl-[protein] + nicotinamide; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54424, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9867, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13832, ChEBI:CHEBI:17154,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29961, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:138102;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000438};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-glutamyl-[protein] + NAD(+) = 5-O-(ADP-D-ribosyl)-L-
CC glutamyl-[protein] + nicotinamide; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:58224, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10208, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15089, ChEBI:CHEBI:17154,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29973, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:142540;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000459};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=NAD(+) + (ADP-D-ribosyl)n-acceptor = nicotinamide + (ADP-D-
CC ribosyl)n+1-acceptor + H(+).; EC=2.4.2.30;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00033987};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004123}.
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DR EMBL; CM001746; KJB41911.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0D2SIY4; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; KJB41911; KJB41911; B456_007G127600.
DR Gramene; KJB41911; KJB41911; B456_007G127600.
DR Proteomes; UP000032304; Chromosome 7.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003950; F:NAD+ ADP-ribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016779; F:nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd01437; parp_like; 1.
DR CDD; cd08002; WGR_PARP3_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.228.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.142.10; Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase, regulatory domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.140.10; WGR domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012317; Poly(ADP-ribose)pol_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004102; Poly(ADP-ribose)pol_reg_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036616; Poly(ADP-ribose)pol_reg_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036930; WGR_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR008893; WGR_domain.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10459; DNA LIGASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10459:SF60; POLY [ADP-RIBOSE] POLYMERASE 2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00644; PARP; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02877; PARP_reg; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05406; WGR; 1.
DR SMART; SM00773; WGR; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56399; ADP-ribosylation; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47587; Domain of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF142921; WGR domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51060; PARP_ALPHA_HD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51059; PARP_CATALYTIC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51977; WGR; 1.
PE 4: Predicted;
KW Glycosyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022676,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU362114};
KW NAD {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023027, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU362114};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695};
KW Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023242};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032304};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU362114}.
FT DOMAIN 1..84
FT /note="WGR"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51977"
FT DOMAIN 114..232
FT /note="PARP alpha-helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51060"
FT DOMAIN 240..464
FT /note="PARP catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51059"
FT REGION 396..422
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 464 AA; 53168 MW; 1F28B82086AD568F CRC64;
MLNQTNVGQN NNKFFVIQLL ESDDSKTYMV HNRWGRVGVK GQIKLHGPFT SRQAAIDEFQ
TKFFNKTKNY WYNRKDFVCH PKCYTLLEMD YDEKEKESDV KRKANSSIGA QLRETKLEQR
VAKFISIICN ISMMKQQMME IGYNADKLPL GKLSKSTILK GYDVLKKIAD VIDQSNRSKL
EQLSSEFYTV IPHDFGFRKM RDFVIDTPQK LKKKLEMVEA LGEIEVASKL LMDDITMEED
PLYYRYQQLH CELFPLDNDT EEFAMIVKYI QNTHAQTHSN YTVDVVQIFA VTRDGESERF
EKFSGTKNRM LLWHGSRLTN WTGILSQGLR IAPPEAPATG YMFGKGVYFA DMFSKSANYC
YTNSAFTTGV LLLCEVALGD MAELLQAKSD ADKLPDGKLS TKGVGATAPD PSEAQSLDDG
VVVPLGKPKE QKRKGALLYN EYVVYNVDQI RMRYLIQVSF KYTK
//
