ID A0A0D5A6G0_9NOCA Unreviewed; 891 AA.
AC A0A0D5A6G0;
DT 27-MAY-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 27-MAY-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 49.
DE RecName: Full=Valine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE EC=6.1.1.9 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE AltName: Full=Valyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE Short=ValRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
GN Name=valS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
GN ORFNames=NY08_404 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AJW38436.1};
OS Rhodococcus sp. B7740.
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Mycobacteriales; Nocardiaceae;
OC Rhodococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1564114 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AJW38436.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032410};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AJW38436.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032410}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=B7740 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AJW38436.1};
RX PubMed=25931596;
RA Zhang D., Li L., Zhu S., Zhang N., Yang J., Ma X., Chen J.;
RT "Complete Genome Sequence of Rhodococcus sp. B7740, a Carotenoid-Producing
RT Bacterium Isolated from the Arctic Sea.";
RL Genome Announc. 3:0-0(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can
CC inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids
CC such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer'
CC editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA-
CC dependent manner. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-valine + tRNA(Val) = AMP + diphosphate + L-valyl-
CC tRNA(Val); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10704, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9672, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9708, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57762,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78537, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001624, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02004};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal coiled-coil domain is crucial for aminoacylation
CC activity. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: ValRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC one for editing. The misactivated threonine is translocated from the
CC active site to the editing site. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC ValS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
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DR EMBL; CP010797; AJW38436.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_045194611.1; NZ_CP010797.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0D5A6G0; -.
DR STRING; 1564114.NY08_404; -.
DR KEGG; rhb:NY08_404; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1564114.4.peg.396; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001493_0_2_11; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000032410; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004832; F:valine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006438; P:valyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07962; Anticodon_Ia_Val; 1.
DR CDD; cd00817; ValRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 3.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.380; Valyl-tRNA synthetase, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase, editing domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02004; Val_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR InterPro; IPR033705; Anticodon_Ia_Val.
DR InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR037118; Val-tRNA_synth_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR019499; Val-tRNA_synth_tRNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR002303; Valyl-tRNA_ligase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00422; valS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11946:SF93; VALINE--TRNA LIGASE, CHLOROPLASTIC_MITOCHONDRIAL 2; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11946; VALYL-TRNA SYNTHETASES; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 2.
DR Pfam; PF10458; Val_tRNA-synt_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00986; TRNASYNTHVAL.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; tRNA-binding arm; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50677; ValRS/IleRS/LeuRS editing domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004}.
FT DOMAIN 31..441
FT /note="Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase class Ia"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00133"
FT DOMAIN 451..583
FT /note="Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase class Ia"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00133"
FT DOMAIN 626..768
FT /note="Methionyl/Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase
FT anticodon-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08264"
FT DOMAIN 825..889
FT /note="Valyl-tRNA synthetase tRNA-binding arm"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF10458"
FT REGION 1..21
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOTIF 59..69
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT MOTIF 545..549
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT BINDING 548
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
SQ SEQUENCE 891 AA; 98722 MW; 51D2CA2CAB1A0CDE CRC64;
MTSSAPEHSE NPADSIDLPK SWDPSAVEAE LYRSWVDAGY FEADATSGKP PYSIVLPPPN
VTGSLHMGHA LDHTLMDALS RRKRMLGYEV LWLPGMDHAG IATQTVVEKQ LAADGKTKEE
FGRELFIDKV WDWKRESGGT IGGQMRRIGD GVDWSRERFT MDDGLSEAVQ TMFKRMFDDG
LIYRAERLVN WSPVLQTAIS DIEVKFEDVE GELVSLRYGS LDDSEPHVVV ATTRVETMLG
DTAVAVHPDD ERYKALVGTT LEHPFTGRQI PIIADDYVDP EFGTGAVKIT PAHDPNDFEM
GVRHSLPMPS IMDKAGRIAD TGTQFDGMDR FEARVKVREA LAEQGRVVAE KRPYLHSVGH
SERSGEPIEP RLSLQWWVKV DTLAKAAGDA VRNGDTVIHP KSQEPRWFAW VDNMHDWCIS
RQLWWGHRIP IWYGPDGETV CLGPGETPPE GWEQDPDVLD TWFSSGLWPF STMGWPDATA
DLEKFYPTGV LVTGYDILFF WVARMMMFGT YVGADDAITA GKSGPQVPFR DVFLHGLIRD
QFGKKMSKSR GNGIDPLDWV DRFGADALRF TLARGANPGA DMSVGEDHAQ SSRNFANKLF
NATKFALMNG AAPADLPRRG ELTDADRWIL DRLEQVRAEV DSAFDRYEFS KACEALYHFA
WDEVCDWYLE IAKVQFADDA IAATTRGVLG NVLDALLRLL HPVIPFVTET LWKVLTGGES
LVIAAWPTAA TESLDPVAAQ RIEDMQRLIT EIRRFRSDQG LKPSQKVAAR IVGVPDSDLD
GQISAVTALA RLTEPAEDFA ATASVEVRLS KATVVVELDT SGTVDLVAER ARLVKDLAAA
EKELAQTTGK LGNEAFLAKA PDAVVDKIRT RQTIAGEEIA RISARLESMG T
//
