ID A0A0D6B4G2_RHOSU Unreviewed; 319 AA.
AC A0A0D6B4G2;
DT 27-MAY-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 27-MAY-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 33.
DE RecName: Full=Aspartate carbamoyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001};
DE EC=2.1.3.2 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001};
DE AltName: Full=Aspartate transcarbamylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001};
DE Short=ATCase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001};
GN Name=pyrB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAQ69997.1};
GN ORFNames=NHU_02850 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAQ69997.1};
OS Rhodovulum sulfidophilum (Rhodobacter sulfidophilus).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC Paracoccaceae; Rhodovulum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=35806 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAQ69997.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000064912};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAQ69997.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000064912}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 2351 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAQ69997.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000064912};
RA Nagao N.;
RT "Genome sequene of Rhodovulum sulfidophilum DSM 2351.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2015) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of carbamoyl phosphate and
CC aspartate to form carbamoyl aspartate and inorganic phosphate, the
CC committed step in the de novo pyrimidine nucleotide biosynthesis
CC pathway. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Reversibly catalyzes the transfer of the carbamoyl group from
CC carbamoyl phosphate (CP) to the N(epsilon) atom of ornithine (ORN) to
CC produce L-citrulline. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00003822}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=carbamoyl phosphate + L-aspartate = H(+) + N-carbamoyl-L-
CC aspartate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20013, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:32814, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58228; EC=2.1.3.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001363, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00001};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 2/3.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004852, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterododecamer (2C3:3R2) of six catalytic PyrB chains
CC organized as two trimers (C3), and six regulatory PyrI chains organized
CC as three dimers (R2). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase
CC superfamily. ATCase family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008896,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001}.
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DR EMBL; AP014800; BAQ69997.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_060835373.1; NZ_AP014800.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0D6B4G2; -.
DR KEGG; rsu:NHU_02850; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|35806.4.peg.2928; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0540; Bacteria.
DR UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00116.
DR Proteomes; UP000064912; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016597; F:amino acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004070; F:aspartate carbamoyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006520; P:amino acid metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1370; Aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00001; Asp_carb_tr; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006132; Asp/Orn_carbamoyltranf_P-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR006130; Asp/Orn_carbamoylTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR036901; Asp/Orn_carbamoylTrfase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002082; Asp_carbamoyltransf.
DR InterPro; IPR006131; Asp_carbamoyltransf_Asp/Orn-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00670; asp_carb_tr; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45753:SF6; ASPARTATE CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45753; ORNITHINE CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00185; OTCace; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02729; OTCace_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00100; AOTCASE.
DR PRINTS; PR00101; ATCASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53671; Aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00097; CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Pyrimidine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022975, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00001};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00001}.
FT DOMAIN 6..148
FT /note="Aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase carbamoyl-P
FT binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02729"
FT DOMAIN 157..302
FT /note="Aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase Asp/Orn-
FT binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00185"
FT BINDING 58
FT /ligand="carbamoyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58228"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001"
FT BINDING 59
FT /ligand="carbamoyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58228"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001"
FT BINDING 86
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001"
FT BINDING 108
FT /ligand="carbamoyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58228"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001"
FT BINDING 136
FT /ligand="carbamoyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58228"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001"
FT BINDING 139
FT /ligand="carbamoyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58228"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001"
FT BINDING 169
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001"
FT BINDING 223
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001"
FT BINDING 264
FT /ligand="carbamoyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58228"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001"
FT BINDING 265
FT /ligand="carbamoyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58228"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001"
SQ SEQUENCE 319 AA; 34945 MW; 5966CAD73850DEFC CRC64;
MEFRARHLLG IEHLSPWDIR IILDLAESYV DLSRGATKHA DVLAGLTQIN MFFEASTRTQ
SSFEIAGKRL GADVMNMAMQ ASSIKKGETL IDTALTLNAM HPDLLVVRHP HSGAVDLLAQ
KVNCAVINAG DGRHEHPTQA LLDALTIRRA KGRIQRLTVA ICGDIAHSRV ARSNLLLLGK
MENRVRLIGP PTLIPSGAAD LGVEIYDDMK EGLEGADVVM MLRLQKERMD GGFIPSEREY
YHRFGLDAEK LAYAREDAIV MHPGPMNRGV EIDGTLADDI NRSVIQDQVE MGVAVRMACM
DLLARNLGAA RATGEATHV
//
