ID A0A0G1N3E8_9BACT Unreviewed; 796 AA.
AC A0A0G1N3E8;
DT 22-JUL-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 22-JUL-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 42.
DE RecName: Full=Lon protease {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
DE EC=3.4.21.53 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
DE AltName: Full=ATP-dependent protease La {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
GN Name=lon {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
GN ORFNames=UX21_C0006G0004 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KKU15111.1};
OS Microgenomates group bacterium GW2011_GWC2_45_8.
OC Bacteria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1618531 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KKU15111.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000034847};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KKU15111.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000034847}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA Brown C.T., Hug L.A., Thomas B.C., Sharon I., Castelle C.J., Singh A.,
RA Wilkins M.J., Williams K.H., Banfield J.F.;
RT "rRNA introns, odd ribosomes, and small enigmatic genomes across a large
RT radiation of phyla.";
RL Nature 0:0-0(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: ATP-dependent serine protease that mediates the selective
CC degradation of mutant and abnormal proteins as well as certain short-
CC lived regulatory proteins. Required for cellular homeostasis and for
CC survival from DNA damage and developmental changes induced by stress.
CC Degrades polypeptides processively to yield small peptide fragments
CC that are 5 to 10 amino acids long. Binds to DNA in a double-stranded,
CC site-specific manner. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins in presence of ATP.; EC=3.4.21.53;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01122};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Organized in a ring with a central cavity.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: By heat shock. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S16 family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU01122, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000591}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KKU15111.1}.
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DR EMBL; LCLI01000006; KKU15111.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0G1N3E8; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1618531.3.peg.98; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000034847; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0034605; P:cellular response to heat; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006515; P:protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd19500; RecA-like_Lon; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.8.60; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.5.5270; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.58.1480; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.130.40; LON domain-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01973; lon_bact; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR InterPro; IPR027543; Lon_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR004815; Lon_bac/euk-typ.
DR InterPro; IPR008269; Lon_proteolytic.
DR InterPro; IPR027065; Lon_Prtase.
DR InterPro; IPR003111; Lon_prtase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR046336; Lon_prtase_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR008268; Peptidase_S16_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR015947; PUA-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR014721; Ribsml_uS5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00763; lon; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10046; ATP DEPENDENT LON PROTEASE FAMILY MEMBER; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10046:SF24; LON PROTEASE HOMOLOG 2, PEROXISOMAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05362; Lon_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02190; LON_substr_bdg; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001174; Lon_proteas; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00830; ENDOLAPTASE.
DR SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR SMART; SM00464; LON; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF88697; PUA domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51787; LON_N; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51786; LON_PROTEOLYTIC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01046; LON_SER; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01973};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
KW Protease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022670, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
KW Serine protease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022825, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01973};
KW Stress response {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023016, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01973}.
FT DOMAIN 27..217
FT /note="Lon N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51787"
FT DOMAIN 616..796
FT /note="Lon proteolytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51786"
FT ACT_SITE 703
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001174-1"
FT ACT_SITE 746
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001174-1"
FT BINDING 376..383
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001174-2"
SQ SEQUENCE 796 AA; 88326 MW; 3D49C12447C285E2 CRC64;
MTLSTQLCKL LNMNELVPVP TPKTHTVPLI PVRDVVVYPT NEVVLTFGRK KSQAAINAAL
AKDKLVALFT QKDSKLDDPL ISDLYSVGTL CAVERTLKTE GELNALVRGI ARIRLVKNID
GAPVQSVEVV ELIEHIELGA ELEALARHLT SQFRAAVNLG KSVEFMNFMR LMSGVGMSEL
GDQISAALNI SLLDHQLLLE NLDLKSRLYQ INDFLAKELK VLEIEKNIAS KTQAKFSQNM
KESVLRERLN TIKAELGEGN DGEQELDELH ATIHALPLPK KDLAKVHKEF ERLDRMSPNN
PESGYIRTWL ETVAELPWGR LTADHVSLKT AEKILNEDHY GLEEIKERIL EYLSVMKLKR
MQKIASALPT ILCFVGPPGV GKTSLGKSIA RALKRKFVKI SLGGIRDEAE IRGHRKTYVG
AMPGRIIEGM KSAGTMNPVF MLDEIDKVGN DFRGDPSASL LEALDPEQNK DFSDHYLELS
TDLSRVMFIC TANILDTIPP ALRDRLEVIR FSSYTRDEKF HIGKKYLLPK VIEKNALKSR
DLKLKDALLK EIIAYYTREA GVRDLERELG KIARKIAKKI ASNGKKPRNI IPPITPATLH
DYLGPAKYSS TLAEKKNAIG MATGLAWTSV GGEILFVEVS TMPGKGIVQI TGQLGEVMKE
SAQAAYSYVR SHYKDFGLKP DFYKSIDLHI HVPEGAVPKD GPSAGVTMTT ALVSALTKRP
VKKNLGMTGE ITLRGRVLEI GGLKEKVIAA HTAGLKEIIH PWDNTKDLEK IPAEVRKDLK
FHPVKDISEV LNLALV
//
