ID A0A0M4LG88_9GAMM Unreviewed; 602 AA.
AC A0A0M4LG88;
DT 09-DEC-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 09-DEC-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 39.
DE RecName: Full=1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE EC=2.2.1.7 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE AltName: Full=1-deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXP synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXPS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
GN Name=dxs {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
GN ORFNames=W908_02885 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ALE01639.1};
OS Candidatus Pseudothioglobus singularis PS1.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Candidatus Pseudothioglobus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1125411 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ALE01639.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000068905};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ALE01639.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000068905}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PS1 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ALE01639.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000068905};
RX PubMed=26494659;
RA Marshall K.T., Morris R.M.;
RT "Genome Sequence of 'Candidatus Thioglobus singularis' Strain PS1, a
RT Mixotroph from the SUP05 Clade of Marine Gammaproteobacteria.";
RL Genome Announc. 3:e01155-e01115(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the acyloin condensation reaction between C atoms 2
CC and 3 of pyruvate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to yield 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H(+) + pyruvate = 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose 5-phosphate + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=2.2.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate from D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and pyruvate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004980, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transketolase family. DXPS subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011081, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
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DR EMBL; CP006911; ALE01639.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_053819848.1; NZ_CP006911.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0M4LG88; -.
DR STRING; 1125411.W908_02885; -.
DR KEGG; tsn:W908_02885; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1125411.7.peg.566; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9803371at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00064; UER00091.
DR Proteomes; UP000068905; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008661; F:1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0052865; P:1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02007; TPP_DXS; 1.
DR CDD; cd07033; TPP_PYR_DXS_TK_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.920; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.970; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00315; DXP_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005477; Dxylulose-5-P_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR009014; Transketo_C/PFOR_II.
DR InterPro; IPR005475; Transketolase-like_Pyr-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020826; Transketolase_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR033248; Transketolase_C.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00204; dxs; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43322; 1-D-DEOXYXYLULOSE 5-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43322:SF5; 1-DEOXY-D-XYLULOSE-5-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13292; DXP_synthase_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02779; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02780; Transketolase_C; 1.
DR SMART; SM00861; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding); 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52922; TK C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00802; TRANSKETOLASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isoprene biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023229, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000068905};
KW Thiamine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022977, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315};
KW Thiamine pyrophosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023052, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315}.
FT DOMAIN 304..467
FT /note="Transketolase-like pyrimidine-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00861"
FT BINDING 72
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 113..115
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 144
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 145..146
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 173
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 173
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 355
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
SQ SEQUENCE 602 AA; 65492 MW; 6CEC312F618D0E88 CRC64;
MILNHIHNPS DIKKLDINEL NSLAEEIKLF LIESIEKTGG HLSSNLGTIE LTLAMHYVFD
SPDDTFVWDV GHQAYTHKIL TGRKDLMSTL RQKDGLSGFT KRSESEHDVF GAGHSSTSIS
AALGIAMANK LNNNSDTSIA VIGDGALTGG MSFEAMNHAG DTDANLLIIL NDNDMSISKN
VGALSKYLTR LISGKIYSTM KSKSLEFLER LPRIQKFAKR SEEHLKGMIL PGTLFEELGI
DYFGPIDGHD ISILVKTLEN LKNLKKPRIL HIITKKGHGL EAAEENPLKF HGISPPSLSS
NNFPSYSSVF GKWLCDTAKD DQSLIGITPA MSEGSGMVEF ANSFPERFVD VAIAEQHAVT
LAGGIATKGL KPVVAIYSTF LQRGYDQFIH DIALQNLNVT FAIDRAGLVG ADGATHAGIY
DLSFLRCIPN IIIIAPSSSL EMYKALNFAH NFDGPVCVRF PRGKSEILEF VSSSTIELGK
GNIVKTGKDT AIFAFGNMLE IALEASEKIN ATVVDMRFVK PLDKALIIEI ANNSKVLISI
EDNTVNGGAG SAINELLQEN NINTPLKILG VPDKVTEHGS QSELYELYGL TSENIINVSK
NK
//
