ID A0A0R2JTT9_9LACO Unreviewed; 253 AA.
AC A0A0R2JTT9;
DT 20-JAN-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 20-JAN-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 45.
DE RecName: Full=Tryptophan synthase alpha chain {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
DE EC=4.2.1.20 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
GN Name=trpA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
GN ORFNames=IV52_GL000033 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KRN80459.1};
OS Fructilactobacillus lindneri DSM 20690 = JCM 11027.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC Fructilactobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1122148 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KRN80459.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000051565};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KRN80459.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000051565}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 20690 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KRN80459.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000051565};
RX PubMed=26415554; DOI=10.1038/ncomms9322;
RA Sun Z., Harris H.M., McCann A., Guo C., Argimon S., Zhang W., Yang X.,
RA Jeffery I.B., Cooney J.C., Kagawa T.F., Liu W., Song Y., Salvetti E.,
RA Wrobel A., Rasinkangas P., Parkhill J., Rea M.C., O'Sullivan O., Ritari J.,
RA Douillard F.P., Paul Ross R., Yang R., Briner A.E., Felis G.E.,
RA de Vos W.M., Barrangou R., Klaenhammer T.R., Caufield P.W., Cui Y.,
RA Zhang H., O'Toole P.W.;
RT "Expanding the biotechnology potential of lactobacilli through comparative
RT genomics of 213 strains and associated genera.";
RL Nat. Commun. 6:8322-8322(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The alpha subunit is responsible for the aldol cleavage of
CC indoleglycerol phosphate to indole and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + L-serine = D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O + L-tryptophan;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:58866, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=4.2.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000003, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00131};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC tryptophan from chorismate: step 5/5. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004733,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta chains.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011270, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrpA family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00131, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003662}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KRN80459.1}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; JQBT01000010; KRN80459.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_056997548.1; NZ_MIYK01000018.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0R2JTT9; -.
DR STRING; 53444.AYR59_01085; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1122148.6.peg.38; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9804578at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00044.
DR Proteomes; UP000051565; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0004834; F:tryptophan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04724; Tryptophan_synthase_alpha; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00131; Trp_synth_alpha; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR InterPro; IPR018204; Trp_synthase_alpha_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR002028; Trp_synthase_suA.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00262; trpA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43406:SF1; TRYPTOPHAN SYNTHASE ALPHA CHAIN, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43406; TRYPTOPHAN SYNTHASE, ALPHA CHAIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00290; Trp_syntA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51366; Ribulose-phoshate binding barrel; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00167; TRP_SYNTHASE_ALPHA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00131};
KW Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023141,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000051565};
KW Tryptophan biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022822, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00131}.
FT ACT_SITE 44
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
FT ACT_SITE 55
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
SQ SEQUENCE 253 AA; 28119 MW; 60B1EDF2794F67E1 CRC64;
MSRISNAFKK EKAFIGFVVA GDPDLKVTVE NVLALEDGGA DLVEIGIPFS DPVADGPVIQ
DADQRALNQN VNTEDVFELV RLIREQSDIP LVFLTYANLV FKSGYETFCK KCVDLEVSGM
IIPDLPYEEQ DDLLVVMEQN DLDLIQLITP TSKERIPKLA KRARGFIYVV SSMGITGTRN
EFKEDISQLT NEIKKYTTVP IAIGFGIHTP IQAVEMSHLA DGIIVGSEIV RIAHEDSPQR
LMTYIQEMKD AIS
//
