ID A0A0X3TA22_9GAMM Unreviewed; 338 AA.
AC A0A0X3TA22;
DT 13-APR-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 13-APR-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 32.
DE RecName: Full=Biotin synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012236, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
DE EC=2.8.1.6 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012236, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
GN Name=bioB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
GN ORFNames=AVO41_02140 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KUJ72624.1};
OS Thiomicrospira sp. WB1.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Thiotrichales;
OC Piscirickettsiaceae; Thiomicrospira.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1685380 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KUJ72624.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000053531};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KUJ72624.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000053531}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=WB1 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KUJ72624.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000053531};
RA Shamseldin A., Moawad H., Abd El-Rahim W.M., Sadowsky M.J.;
RL Submitted (DEC-2015) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dethiobiotin (DTB) to biotin by
CC the insertion of a sulfur atom into dethiobiotin via a radical-based
CC mechanism. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(4R,5S)-dethiobiotin + [sulfur carrier]-SH + 2 reduced [2Fe-
CC 2S]-[ferredoxin] + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2 5'-deoxyadenosine +
CC [sulfur carrier]-H + biotin + 2 L-methionine + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC [ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10001, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14737, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14739,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:29917, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:57586, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:64428, ChEBI:CHEBI:149473; EC=2.8.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023417, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01694};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC cysteines and 1 arginine. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1};
CC Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC cysteines and 1 arginine. {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; biotin biosynthesis; biotin from 7,8-
CC diaminononanoate: step 2/2. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004942,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. Biotin synthase
CC family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010765, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01694}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KUJ72624.1}.
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DR EMBL; LQBN01000001; KUJ72624.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_068581883.1; NZ_LQBN01000001.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0X3TA22; -.
DR STRING; 1685380.AVO41_02140; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9786826at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00078; UER00162.
DR Proteomes; UP000053531; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004076; F:biotin synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009102; P:biotin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01335; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01694; BioB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR010722; BATS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR002684; Biotin_synth/BioAB.
DR InterPro; IPR024177; Biotin_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaA/NifB-like_rSAM.
DR InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00433; bioB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR22976; BIOTIN SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR22976:SF2; BIOTIN SYNTHASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF06968; BATS; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001619; Biotin_synth; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDF00272; biotin_synthase; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDG01278; biotin_synthase_like; 1.
DR SMART; SM00876; BATS; 1.
DR SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF102114; Radical SAM enzymes; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 2Fe-2S {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022714, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
KW 4Fe-4S {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022485, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
KW Biotin biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022756, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01694};
KW Iron {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023004, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
KW Iron-sulfur {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023014, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01694};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01694}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000053531};
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022691, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01694}; Transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
FT DOMAIN 41..269
FT /note="Radical SAM core"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51918"
FT BINDING 56
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1"
FT BINDING 60
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1"
FT BINDING 63
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1"
FT BINDING 100
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1"
FT BINDING 131
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1"
FT BINDING 191
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1"
FT BINDING 264
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 338 AA; 37792 MW; 30E4B19D77D60F5E CRC64;
MALGDIRTDW TLEEIQTLMN QPFNDLIFQA QTVHRQYFDP NEVQTSTLVN IKTGGCAEDC
AYCSQSARNR TDVEKEHMMD VQEVIEQAVA AKEKGATRLC MGAAWRNPSK KDFPNVLEMV
RVVKNLGLET CLTLGMLSDD QVRQLKEAGL DYYNHNLDTS EAFYPKIITT RNYQDRLDTI
DKVQQAGIHV CSGGIIGMGE AHKDRAELIR TFATMRHHPD SVPINLLVPI EGTPLAHMKG
KTDSFEFIRV IAASRITMPQ TYVRLSAGRM EMPDEAQALC FLAGANSIFY GDKLLTTENP
EAGHDEQLFA KLGIHKQTDE QAQARAQKLA AQVTELTA
//
