ID A0A139CTT1_9EURY Unreviewed; 492 AA.
AC A0A139CTT1;
DT 11-MAY-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 11-MAY-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 27.
DE RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
DE EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
DE AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
DE Short=PheRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
GN Name=pheS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
GN ORFNames=AWU59_439 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KXS44623.1};
OS Methanolobus sp. T82-4.
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanolobus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1794908 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KXS44623.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000074030};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KXS44623.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000074030}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=T82-4 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KXS44623.1};
RA Wolfe R., Daly R., Wrighton K.;
RT "Methanolobus T82 Annotated.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00282};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 2 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006703, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KXS44623.1}.
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DR EMBL; LSRV01000007; KXS44623.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A139CTT1; -.
DR STRING; 1794908.AWU59_439; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1794908.3.peg.1447; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000074030; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00496; PheRS_alpha_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.2320; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.2330; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1370.240; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00282; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004529; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR022917; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha_bac/arc.
DR InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00468; pheS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538:SF40; PHENYLALANINE--TRNA LIGASE ALPHA SUBUNIT; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538; PHENYLALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46785; Winged helix' DNA-binding domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282,
KW ECO:0000313|EMBL:KXS44623.1};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00282}; Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282}.
FT DOMAIN 236..488
FT /note="Aminoacyl-transfer RNA synthetases class-II family
FT profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50862"
FT BINDING 335
FT /ligand="L-phenylalanine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58095"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282"
FT BINDING 374..376
FT /ligand="L-phenylalanine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58095"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282"
FT BINDING 414
FT /ligand="L-phenylalanine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58095"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282"
FT BINDING 416
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282"
FT BINDING 439
FT /ligand="L-phenylalanine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58095"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282"
SQ SEQUENCE 492 AA; 55609 MW; 5750FBA9921FAD10 CRC64;
MASDYNLTPN EKNVLLALEE LKNANPDELA QKAGMKVETA MQAAFLLDEN GLARVDEKVI
ETYGLTDEGK KYADEGLPER QIINSISGPV SMDELKDKFN PAVVGIATGW LRRKAWATIE
KGMIVPTGNA DSGDDEKVLD KFGGQERTLE ELDASPALMK DMLKRKLVTK NEDKHRSVSI
TSEGSELVAA GIEVEEEIAQ ITSEMLKSGQ WKNKKFRAYN IQTPPRQIYG AKVHPYQRLI
DQMRRIFLDM GFTEIKGEIV QSSFWNFDSL FQPQDHPARE MQDTFHLSSR SELPLEYKDQ
VCAMHEHGGD TESTGWGGKW SEEIACKNVL RTHTTALTIK YLADNPEPPV KAFSIDRAYR
RETIDPTHTP EFEQLEGVVM DKDMSFANLL GCLKEFYHRM GFEDVRFRPG YFPYTEPSVE
PEVYVDGLGW VELGGAGVFR KEVTDPLGIK YPVLAWGLGV SRLAMLKLGL KDLRLLYQSD
IDWLRKSPVC QL
//
