ID A0A143BKU7_9BACT Unreviewed; 652 AA.
AC A0A143BKU7;
DT 08-JUN-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 08-JUN-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 34.
DE RecName: Full=Biosynthetic arginine decarboxylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01417};
DE Short=ADC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01417};
DE EC=4.1.1.19 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01417};
GN Name=speA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01417};
GN ORFNames=GEMMAAP_10635 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AMW05152.1};
OS Gemmatimonas phototrophica.
OC Bacteria; Gemmatimonadota; Gemmatimonadetes; Gemmatimonadales;
OC Gemmatimonadaceae; Gemmatimonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1379270 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AMW05152.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000076404};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AMW05152.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000076404}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AP64 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AMW05152.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000076404};
RX PubMed=24821787; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1400295111;
RA Zeng Y., Feng F., Medova H., Dean J., Koblizek M.;
RT "Functional type 2 photosynthetic reaction centers found in the rare
RT bacterial phylum Gemmatimonadetes.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 111:7795-7800(2014).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AMW05152.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000076404}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AP64 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AMW05152.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000076404};
RX PubMed=26636755; DOI=10.1111/1758-2229.12363;
RA Zeng Y., Baumbach J., Barbosa E.G., Azevedo V., Zhang C., Koblizek M.;
RT "Metagenomic evidence for the presence of phototrophic Gemmatimonadetes
RT bacteria in diverse environments.";
RL Environ. Microbiol. Rep. 8:139-149(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the biosynthesis of agmatine from arginine.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00002257, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01417}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + L-arginine = agmatine + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17641,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:32682,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58145; EC=4.1.1.19; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01417};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01417};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01417, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001336-50};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amine and polyamine biosynthesis; agmatine biosynthesis;
CC agmatine from L-arginine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01417}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Orn/Lys/Arg decarboxylase class-II family.
CC SpeA subfamily. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008357, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01417}.
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DR EMBL; CP011454; AMW05152.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_053334159.1; NZ_CP011454.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A143BKU7; -.
DR STRING; 1379270.GEMMAAP_10635; -.
DR GeneID; 78444591; -.
DR KEGG; gph:GEMMAAP_10635; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1166; Bacteria.
DR OrthoDB; 9802658at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00186; UER00284.
DR Proteomes; UP000076404; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008792; F:arginine decarboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006527; P:arginine catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008295; P:spermidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd06830; PLPDE_III_ADC; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.3440; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.58.930; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; Alanine racemase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01417; SpeA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR040634; Arg_decarb_HB.
DR InterPro; IPR041128; Arg_decarbox_C.
DR InterPro; IPR002985; Arg_decrbxlase.
DR InterPro; IPR022657; De-COase2_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR022644; De-COase2_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022653; De-COase2_pyr-phos_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR000183; Orn/DAP/Arg_de-COase.
DR InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01273; speA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43295; ARGININE DECARBOXYLASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43295:SF9; BIOSYNTHETIC ARGININE DECARBOXYLASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17810; Arg_decarb_HB; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17944; Arg_decarbox_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02784; Orn_Arg_deC_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001336; Arg_decrbxlase; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01180; ARGDCRBXLASE.
DR PRINTS; PR01179; ODADCRBXLASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50621; Alanine racemase C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51419; PLP-binding barrel; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00878; ODR_DC_2_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00879; ODR_DC_2_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Decarboxylase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022793, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01417};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01417};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01417};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01417};
KW Polyamine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023115, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01417};
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01417,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001336-50};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000076404};
KW Spermidine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023066, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01417}.
FT DOMAIN 90..356
FT /note="Orn/DAP/Arg decarboxylase 2 N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02784"
FT DOMAIN 381..468
FT /note="Arginine decarboxylase helical bundle"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF17810"
FT DOMAIN 596..646
FT /note="Arginine decarboxylase C-terminal helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF17944"
FT ACT_SITE 518
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600183-50"
FT BINDING 296..306
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01417"
FT MOD_RES 114
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01417,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001336-50"
SQ SEQUENCE 652 AA; 72917 MW; 9EF48A7EEE0DA2F3 CRC64;
MATRIQPVAV PAPAEPWSID AARALYNVEG WGAGYFDVNE KGHVVVTPDP ERPHLQLDLR
DLAADLEGQG IQLPVLLRFS DILRSRIETL SERFANAIKE FEYTGGYTTV YPIKVNQQRH
VVEEIVQFGK THGVGLECGS KPELQAVLGL SESTEHLIVC NGYKDHEFMR LALMGQKLGH
KVFIVLEQVS ELEVLLEVAE ELDVKPTCGV RVKLASEGAG RWAQSGGEKS KFGLSSAELI
KLIDRLEQAG KLDTLKLIHF HLGSQITDIR FIKSGLQEVA RFYLELRALG VDISHVDVGG
GLGIDYDGTN STNNASVNYT LQEYANDVIY TIAEACREAE LPMPHIISES GRALTAHHAL
LLIKVIDVES QAEQPIPLLT DDDHSLLHEM YEDWRTLTER EPKMRKVLEV FHDASFDKER
ARQYFNSGVL NLRGLAKAEV LWLATINAVY RIAKADADTY EDILPELESS LVDRYFCNFS
LFQSLPDSWA IDQLFPIMPI HRLTEEPARR GTLQDVTCDS DGKIDRFVGD KNGRPSLELH
EFRDGEDYIL GIFLTGAYQE ILGDLHNLFG DTNAVHVRMN DQGAYDITDM VEGDTVTEVL
NYVQFGASQL LATFRRKVNS SKGLTRDEMN AFIADYVAGL EGYTYLEGEA AR
//
