ID A0A150J527_9EURY Unreviewed; 466 AA.
AC A0A150J527;
DT 08-JUN-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 08-JUN-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 26.
DE RecName: Full=Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit B {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00016923, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE Short=Asp/Glu-ADT subunit B {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
GN Name=gatB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:KYC52225.1};
GN ORFNames=AMQ74_00815 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KYC52225.1};
OS Candidatus Methanofastidiosum methylthiophilus.
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Candidatus Methanofastidiosa;
OC Methanofastidiosum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1705564 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KYC52225.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000075578};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KYC52225.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000075578}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=U1lsi0528_Bin089 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KYC52225.1};
RX PubMed=26943620;
RA Nobu M.K., Narihiro T., Kuroda K., Mei R., Liu W.T.;
RT "Chasing the elusive Euryarchaeota class WSA2: genomes reveal a uniquely
RT fastidious methyl-reducing methanogen.";
RL ISME J. 0:0-0(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024799,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000352, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00121};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000924, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00121};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011123, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005306, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KYC52225.1}.
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DR EMBL; LNGD01000037; KYC52225.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A150J527; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1705564.3.peg.837; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000075578; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; GatB domain, N-terminal subdomain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00121; GatB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR InterPro; IPR004413; GatB.
DR InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659; GLUTAMYL-TRNA GLN AMIDOTRANSFERASE SUBUNIT B MITOCHONDRIAL AND PROKARYOTIC PET112-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11659:SF0; GLUTAMYL-TRNA(GLN) AMIDOTRANSFERASE SUBUNIT B, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF89095; GatB/YqeY motif; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55931; Glutamine synthetase/guanido kinase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00121};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00121};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00121}; Transferase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KYC52225.1}.
FT DOMAIN 316..462
FT /note="Asn/Gln amidotransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00845"
SQ SEQUENCE 466 AA; 52648 MW; D49782895B4C5B30 CRC64;
MQLHEEKYKD LNLKIGLEIH VQLKTDQKIF CECSSDYINS PPNNNICPIC TSQPGSKPMG
LNEKALENLL KIGLFLGCKA HGKPFYVQRK HYFYPDLPSN YQRTSQPILG DGNFMGVGIW
EIHIEEDPGR YELREGKVDL NRCGVPLAEI VTAPDIKSPE YAREFLRDLL LSLEYLGVIR
GESGSIRADV NISIMGGNRI EIKNVNSVKG VYKALKYEIV RQKAILQRGG KISMETRHFD
EASMITKTLR KKETVADYRY IPDPDLVPIY VTPDKISEIQ SVLPESPHNK KKRFMEEYSL
GEEIADALIS DLYLADLFEE AAKNSNPLEA GKWCATELKR RLNEKNLSVS TSKITAKHIS
DMIGFIERGE LSVKNAKWII EDAVDTGESI PTLMDKKNFY QISSEDALIK IIDKIIEDNP
KAVSDFMSGN QNALHFLFGK VVNETEGRAE PSKTIKLLKD KLCTVS
//
