ID A0A151S4F7_CAJCA Unreviewed; 444 AA.
AC A0A151S4F7;
DT 08-JUN-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 08-JUN-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 29.
DE RecName: Full=Tubulin beta chain {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
GN ORFNames=KK1_028591 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KYP49621.1};
OS Cajanus cajan (Pigeon pea) (Cajanus indicus).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; fabids; Fabales; Fabaceae; Papilionoideae; 50 kb inversion clade;
OC NPAAA clade; indigoferoid/millettioid clade; Phaseoleae; Cajanus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3821 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KYP49621.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000075243};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KYP49621.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000075243}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Asha {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000075243};
RX PubMed=22057054; DOI=10.1038/nbt.2022;
RA Varshney R.K., Chen W., Li Y., Bharti A.K., Saxena R.K., Schlueter J.A.,
RA Donoghue M.T., Azam S., Fan G., Whaley A.M., Farmer A.D., Sheridan J.,
RA Iwata A., Tuteja R., Penmetsa R.V., Wu W., Upadhyaya H.D., Yang S.P.,
RA Shah T., Saxena K.B., Michael T., McCombie W.R., Yang B., Zhang G.,
RA Yang H., Wang J., Spillane C., Cook D.R., May G.D., Xu X., Jackson S.A.;
RT "Draft genome sequence of pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan), an orphan legume crop
RT of resource-poor farmers.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 30:83-89(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder
CC consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of
CC alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition
CC of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap
CC forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to
CC GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00034296,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer of alpha and beta chains. A typical microtubule is a
CC hollow water-filled tube with an outer diameter of 25 nm and an inner
CC diameter of 15 nM. Alpha-beta heterodimers associate head-to-tail to
CC form protofilaments running lengthwise along the microtubule wall with
CC the beta-tubulin subunit facing the microtubule plus end conferring a
CC structural polarity. Microtubules usually have 13 protofilaments but
CC different protofilament numbers can be found in some organisms and
CC specialized cells. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004245}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tubulin family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009636, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
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DR EMBL; KQ483472; KYP49621.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A151S4F7; -.
DR STRING; 3821.A0A151S4F7; -.
DR OMA; VMCIDNE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 3124041at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000075243; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005200; F:structural constituent of cytoskeleton; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0007017; P:microtubule-based process; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02187; beta_tubulin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.600; Helix hairpin bin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.20; Tubulin/FtsZ, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1440; Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013838; Beta-tubulin_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR002453; Beta_tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR008280; Tub_FtsZ_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000217; Tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR037103; Tubulin/FtsZ-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018316; Tubulin/FtsZ_2-layer-sand-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036525; Tubulin/FtsZ_GTPase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023123; Tubulin_C.
DR InterPro; IPR017975; Tubulin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR003008; Tubulin_FtsZ_GTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588; TUBULIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588:SF516; TUBULIN BETA-7 CHAIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00091; Tubulin; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03953; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01163; BETATUBULIN.
DR PRINTS; PR01161; TUBULIN.
DR SMART; SM00864; Tubulin; 1.
DR SMART; SM00865; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55307; Tubulin C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52490; Tubulin nucleotide-binding domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00227; TUBULIN; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00228; TUBULIN_B_AUTOREG; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW GTP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023134, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842};
KW Microtubule {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022701, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000075243}.
FT DOMAIN 47..244
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ GTPase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00864"
FT DOMAIN 246..383
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ 2-layer sandwich"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00865"
SQ SEQUENCE 444 AA; 49859 MW; BCC11D5D99930C83 CRC64;
MREILHIQGG QCGNQIGAKF WEVICDEHGI DHTGKYSGDS DLQLERINVY YNEASGGRYV
PRAVLMDLEP GTMDSLRSGP IGQIFRPDNF VFGQSGAGNN WAKGHYTEGA ELIDSVLDVV
RKEAENCDCL QGFQVCHSLG GGTGSGMGTL LISKIREEYP DRMMLTFSVF PSPKVSDTVV
EPYNATLSVH QLVENADECM VLDNEALYDI CFRTLKLATP TFGDLNHLIS ATMSGVTCCL
RFPGQLNSDL RKLAVNLIPF PRLHFFMVGF APLTSRGSQQ YRNLTVPELT QQMWDAKNMM
CAADPRHGRY LTASAMFRGK MSTKEVDEQM INVQNKNSSY FVEWIPNNVK SSVCDIPPKG
LKMSSTFIGN STSIQEMFRR VSEQFTAMFR RKAFLHWYTG EGMDEMEFTE AESNMNDLVA
EYQQYQDATV DEDEYEDDDE DVGA
//
