ID A0A151UG40_CAJCA Unreviewed; 405 AA.
AC A0A151UG40;
DT 08-JUN-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 08-JUN-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 29.
DE RecName: Full=Tubulin alpha chain {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
GN ORFNames=KK1_048543 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KYP78239.1};
OS Cajanus cajan (Pigeon pea) (Cajanus indicus).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; fabids; Fabales; Fabaceae; Papilionoideae; 50 kb inversion clade;
OC NPAAA clade; indigoferoid/millettioid clade; Phaseoleae; Cajanus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3821 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KYP78239.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000075243};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KYP78239.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000075243}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Asha {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000075243};
RX PubMed=22057054; DOI=10.1038/nbt.2022;
RA Varshney R.K., Chen W., Li Y., Bharti A.K., Saxena R.K., Schlueter J.A.,
RA Donoghue M.T., Azam S., Fan G., Whaley A.M., Farmer A.D., Sheridan J.,
RA Iwata A., Tuteja R., Penmetsa R.V., Wu W., Upadhyaya H.D., Yang S.P.,
RA Shah T., Saxena K.B., Michael T., McCombie W.R., Yang B., Zhang G.,
RA Yang H., Wang J., Spillane C., Cook D.R., May G.D., Xu X., Jackson S.A.;
RT "Draft genome sequence of pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan), an orphan legume crop
RT of resource-poor farmers.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 30:83-89(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder
CC consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of
CC alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition
CC of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap
CC forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to
CC GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00034296,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=GTP + H2O = GDP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19669,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001702};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19670;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001702};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer of alpha and beta chains. A typical microtubule is a
CC hollow water-filled tube with an outer diameter of 25 nm and an inner
CC diameter of 15 nM. Alpha-beta heterodimers associate head-to-tail to
CC form protofilaments running lengthwise along the microtubule wall with
CC the beta-tubulin subunit facing the microtubule plus end conferring a
CC structural polarity. Microtubules usually have 13 protofilaments but
CC different protofilament numbers can be found in some organisms and
CC specialized cells. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tubulin family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009636, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KYP78239.1}.
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DR EMBL; AGCT01046111; KYP78239.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A151UG40; -.
DR STRING; 3821.A0A151UG40; -.
DR OMA; FYTRECI; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000075243; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016787; F:hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005200; F:structural constituent of cytoskeleton; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0007017; P:microtubule-based process; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02186; alpha_tubulin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.600; Helix hairpin bin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.20; Tubulin/FtsZ, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1440; Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR002452; Alpha_tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR008280; Tub_FtsZ_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000217; Tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR037103; Tubulin/FtsZ-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018316; Tubulin/FtsZ_2-layer-sand-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036525; Tubulin/FtsZ_GTPase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023123; Tubulin_C.
DR InterPro; IPR017975; Tubulin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR003008; Tubulin_FtsZ_GTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588; TUBULIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588:SF515; TUBULIN ALPHA CHAIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00091; Tubulin; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03953; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01162; ALPHATUBULIN.
DR PRINTS; PR01161; TUBULIN.
DR SMART; SM00864; Tubulin; 1.
DR SMART; SM00865; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55307; Tubulin C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52490; Tubulin nucleotide-binding domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00227; TUBULIN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW GTP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023134, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801};
KW Microtubule {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022701, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000075243}.
FT DOMAIN 49..200
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ GTPase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00864"
FT DOMAIN 202..347
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ 2-layer sandwich"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00865"
FT REGION 386..405
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 390..405
FT /note="Acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 405 AA; 44360 MW; A66BD1DA38AA7529 CRC64;
MRECISIHIG QAGIQVGNAC WELYCLEHGI QADGQMPSDK TIGGGDDAFN TFFSETGAGK
HVPRAVFVDL EPLSLMKKLA DNCTGLQGFL VFNAVGGGTG SGLGSLLLER LSVDYGKKSK
LGFTVYPSPQ VSTSVVEPYN SVLSTHSLLE HTDVAVLLDN EAIYDICRRS LDIERPTYTN
LNRLVSQVIS SLTASLRFDG ALNVDVTEFQ TNLVPYPRIH FMLSSYAPVI SAEKAYHEQL
SVAEITNSAF EPSSMMAKCD PRHGKYMACC LMYRGDVVPK DVNAAVATIK TKRTIQFVDW
CPTGFKCGIN YQPPTVVPGG DLAKVQRAVC MISNSTSVAE VFSRIDHKFD LMYAKRAFVH
WYVGEGMEEG EFSEAREDLA ALEKDYEEVG AEATEGDEGE DGDEY
//
