ID A0A166E3A7_9EURY Unreviewed; 515 AA.
AC A0A166E3A7;
DT 06-JUL-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 06-JUL-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 29.
DE RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
DE EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
DE AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
DE Short=PheRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
GN Name=pheS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:KZX16233.1};
GN ORFNames=MBCUT_09690 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KZX16233.1};
OS Methanobrevibacter cuticularis.
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanobacteria;
OC Methanobacteriales; Methanobacteriaceae; Methanobrevibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=47311 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KZX16233.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000077275};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KZX16233.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000077275}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 11139 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KZX16233.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000077275};
RA Poehlein A., Seedorf H., Daniel R.;
RT "Genome sequence of Methanobrevibacter cuticularis DSM 11139.";
RL Submitted (APR-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00282};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 2 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006703, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KZX16233.1}.
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DR EMBL; LWMW01000097; KZX16233.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_067259552.1; NZ_LWMW01000097.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A166E3A7; -.
DR STRING; 47311.MBCUT_09690; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|47311.3.peg.1070; -.
DR OrthoDB; 372178at2157; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000077275; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00496; PheRS_alpha_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.2320; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.2330; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1370.240; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00282; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004529; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR022917; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha_bac/arc.
DR InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00468; pheS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538:SF40; PHENYLALANINE--TRNA LIGASE ALPHA SUBUNIT; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538; PHENYLALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282, ECO:0000313|EMBL:KZX16233.1};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00282}; Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000077275}.
FT DOMAIN 254..507
FT /note="Aminoacyl-transfer RNA synthetases class-II family
FT profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50862"
FT BINDING 355
FT /ligand="L-phenylalanine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58095"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282"
FT BINDING 393..395
FT /ligand="L-phenylalanine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58095"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282"
FT BINDING 432
FT /ligand="L-phenylalanine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58095"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282"
FT BINDING 458
FT /ligand="L-phenylalanine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58095"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282"
SQ SEQUENCE 515 AA; 59155 MW; CF05B5A272A7B059 CRC64;
MSENIDKIIN ELHIYEKKLL KSVETNENKN PEEIAKEARM DVKSVMSAAG SLASKKIIQV
NKIVDDTVSL TKDGERYAKG GLPERKVLSA LFTQKKIPMK DLAIKSGIDN KDTKIAIGWL
VRKKWAKIDK GTINLTEFGE KSVNKEGNDE KLLELLLQKG RIKTNDLDDD LLKGLDNLTN
RKNLIEINNK TLHKFKILDN GLAILEKGFD IKEEVTQLTS KQLKDGSWKN LKYRPYDINA
EYPEFFPGKG HPLRKIIEEV REVFLNLGFT ESNGPILESA FWNFDSLFQP QDHAAREMQD
TFYIKNPNNS NLPEKDLVEK IANTHENGGN TNSEGWNYKW SEEIAKQSVL RTHTTGISTR
FLKDNKPPLK MFSVGRVFRR ETITYKHLPE FHQVEGIVAA EDINYQNLLG VLKEFYKKLG
FEVRFRPAYF PYTYLSTECE VYLEEKESWI ELGGSGMFRP EVLEPLGVNV PVLAFGLGIE
RLAMIRYDIS DIRMLYKSDI KWLRDIPISN GIKLD
//
