ID A0A1B6Q4W1_SORBI Unreviewed; 250 AA.
AC A0A1B6Q4W1;
DT 02-NOV-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 02-NOV-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 27.
DE RecName: Full=Pectinesterase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013229, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000589};
DE EC=3.1.1.11 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013229, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000589};
GN ORFNames=SORBI_3003G231500 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KXG32952.1};
OS Sorghum bicolor (Sorghum) (Sorghum vulgare).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; PACMAD clade;
OC Panicoideae; Andropogonodae; Andropogoneae; Sorghinae; Sorghum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4558 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KXG32952.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KXG32952.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. BTx623 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768};
RX PubMed=19189423; DOI=10.1038/nature07723;
RA Paterson A.H., Bowers J.E., Bruggmann R., Dubchak I., Grimwood J.,
RA Gundlach H., Haberer G., Hellsten U., Mitros T., Poliakov A., Schmutz J.,
RA Spannagl M., Tang H., Wang X., Wicker T., Bharti A.K., Chapman J.,
RA Feltus F.A., Gowik U., Grigoriev I.V., Lyons E., Maher C.A., Martis M.,
RA Narechania A., Otillar R.P., Penning B.W., Salamov A.A., Wang Y., Zhang L.,
RA Carpita N.C., Freeling M., Gingle A.R., Hash C.T., Keller B., Klein P.,
RA Kresovich S., McCann M.C., Ming R., Peterson D.G., Mehboob-ur-Rahman,
RA Ware D., Westhoff P., Mayer K.F., Messing J., Rokhsar D.S.;
RT "The Sorghum bicolor genome and the diversification of grasses.";
RL Nature 457:551-556(2009).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. BTx623 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768};
RX PubMed=29161754; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13781;
RA McCormick R.F., Truong S.K., Sreedasyam A., Jenkins J., Shu S., Sims D.,
RA Kennedy M., Amirebrahimi M., Weers B.D., McKinley B., Mattison A.,
RA Morishige D.T., Grimwood J., Schmutz J., Mullet J.E.;
RT "The Sorghum bicolor reference genome: improved assembly, gene annotations,
RT a transcriptome atlas, and signatures of genome organization.";
RL Plant J. 93:338-354(2018).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Acts in the modification of cell walls via
CC demethylesterification of cell wall pectin.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000589}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[(1->4)-alpha-D-galacturonosyl methyl ester](n) + n H2O =
CC [(1->4)-alpha-D-galacturonosyl](n) + n H(+) + n methanol;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14570, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14573,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17790,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:140522, ChEBI:CHEBI:140523; EC=3.1.1.11;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001440,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000589};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycan metabolism; pectin degradation; 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-
CC gluconate from pectin: step 1/5. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005184,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000589}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, cell wall
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000589}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the pectinesterase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008891}.
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DR EMBL; CM000762; KXG32952.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1B6Q4W1; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; KXG32952; KXG32952; SORBI_3003G231500.
DR Gramene; KXG32952; KXG32952; SORBI_3003G231500.
DR UniPathway; UPA00545; UER00823.
DR Proteomes; UP000000768; Chromosome 3.
DR ExpressionAtlas; A0A1B6Q4W1; baseline and differential.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0045330; F:aspartyl esterase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030599; F:pectinesterase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0042545; P:cell wall modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0045490; P:pectin catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.160.20.10; Single-stranded right-handed beta-helix, Pectin lyase-like; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012334; Pectin_lyas_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR011050; Pectin_lyase_fold/virulence.
DR InterPro; IPR033131; Pectinesterase_Asp_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR000070; Pectinesterase_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR018040; Pectinesterase_Tyr_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31321; ACYL-COA THIOESTER HYDROLASE YBHC-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31321:SF72; PECTINESTERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01095; Pectinesterase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51126; Pectin lyase-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00800; PECTINESTERASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00503; PECTINESTERASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aspartyl esterase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023085,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000589}; Cell wall {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000589};
KW Cell wall biogenesis/degradation {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000589};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000589};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768};
KW Secreted {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000589}.
FT DOMAIN 14..233
FT /note="Pectinesterase catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF01095"
FT ACT_SITE 158
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10040"
SQ SEQUENCE 250 AA; 26587 MW; BC7C532EC75E8D43 CRC64;
MLTTGSRSRQ LVLLVDQSGK GDHRRIQDAI DAAPAGGSGS GGGGVVIRIK PGVYREKVVV
DKPCITLVGT SASSTIITWN ESWVASESPT VSVLASDFIA KRLAFQNTFG SSGPAVAMRV
AGDRAAFYGC RFVSFQDTLL DDTGRHYYRG CYVQGATDFI FGNGKALFDK CHLHSVSAAG
GAFTAHKRWS ESEDTGFSFV GCKLTGLGAG TSILGRPWGP YSRVVFALSY MSSTDSVLRA
VPVLRGRLQD
//
