ID A0A1B6QF74_SORBI Unreviewed; 378 AA.
AC A0A1B6QF74;
DT 02-NOV-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 02-NOV-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 32.
DE RecName: Full=Succinate--CoA ligase [ADP-forming] subunit alpha, mitochondrial {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03222};
DE EC=6.2.1.5 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03222};
DE AltName: Full=Succinyl-CoA synthetase subunit alpha {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03222};
DE Short=SCS-alpha {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03222};
GN ORFNames=SORBI_3002G352200 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KXG36553.1};
OS Sorghum bicolor (Sorghum) (Sorghum vulgare).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; PACMAD clade;
OC Panicoideae; Andropogonodae; Andropogoneae; Sorghinae; Sorghum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4558 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KXG36553.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KXG36553.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. BTx623 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768};
RX PubMed=19189423; DOI=10.1038/nature07723;
RA Paterson A.H., Bowers J.E., Bruggmann R., Dubchak I., Grimwood J.,
RA Gundlach H., Haberer G., Hellsten U., Mitros T., Poliakov A., Schmutz J.,
RA Spannagl M., Tang H., Wang X., Wicker T., Bharti A.K., Chapman J.,
RA Feltus F.A., Gowik U., Grigoriev I.V., Lyons E., Maher C.A., Martis M.,
RA Narechania A., Otillar R.P., Penning B.W., Salamov A.A., Wang Y., Zhang L.,
RA Carpita N.C., Freeling M., Gingle A.R., Hash C.T., Keller B., Klein P.,
RA Kresovich S., McCann M.C., Ming R., Peterson D.G., Mehboob-ur-Rahman,
RA Ware D., Westhoff P., Mayer K.F., Messing J., Rokhsar D.S.;
RT "The Sorghum bicolor genome and the diversification of grasses.";
RL Nature 457:551-556(2009).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. BTx623 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768};
RX PubMed=29161754; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13781;
RA McCormick R.F., Truong S.K., Sreedasyam A., Jenkins J., Shu S., Sims D.,
RA Kennedy M., Amirebrahimi M., Weers B.D., McKinley B., Mattison A.,
RA Morishige D.T., Grimwood J., Schmutz J., Mullet J.E.;
RT "The Sorghum bicolor reference genome: improved assembly, gene annotations,
RT a transcriptome atlas, and signatures of genome organization.";
RL Plant J. 93:338-354(2018).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Succinyl-CoA synthetase functions in the citric acid cycle
CC (TCA), coupling the hydrolysis of succinyl-CoA to the synthesis of ATP
CC and thus represents the only step of substrate-level phosphorylation in
CC the TCA. The alpha subunit of the enzyme binds the substrates coenzyme
CC A and phosphate, while succinate binding and nucleotide specificity is
CC provided by the beta subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03222}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + CoA + succinate = ADP + phosphate + succinyl-CoA;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17661, ChEBI:CHEBI:30031, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57292,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.2.1.5; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03222};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; tricarboxylic acid cycle; succinate
CC from succinyl-CoA (ligase route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03222}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of an alpha and a beta subunit.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03222}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03222}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the succinate/malate CoA ligase alpha subunit
CC family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03222,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000677}.
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DR EMBL; CM000761; KXG36553.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1B6QF74; -.
DR STRING; 4558.A0A1B6QF74; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; KXG36553; KXG36553; SORBI_3002G352200.
DR Gramene; KXG36553; KXG36553; SORBI_3002G352200.
DR eggNOG; KOG1255; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; A0A1B6QF74; -.
DR OMA; VIICITE; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00223; UER00999.
DR Proteomes; UP000000768; Chromosome 2.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0009361; C:succinate-CoA ligase complex (ADP-forming); IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004775; F:succinate-CoA ligase (ADP-forming) activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004776; F:succinate-CoA ligase (GDP-forming) activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.720; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-like Domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.261; Succinyl-CoA synthetase domains; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01988; Succ_CoA_alpha; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017440; Cit_synth/succinyl-CoA_lig_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR033847; Citrt_syn/SCS-alpha_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR003781; CoA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR005810; CoA_lig_alpha.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005811; SUCC_ACL_C.
DR InterPro; IPR016102; Succinyl-CoA_synth-like.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01019; sucCoAalpha; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11117:SF2; SUCCINATE--COA LIGASE [ADP_GDP-FORMING] SUBUNIT ALPHA, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11117; SUCCINYL-COA LIGASE SUBUNIT ALPHA; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02629; CoA_binding; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00549; Ligase_CoA; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01798; SCOASYNTHASE.
DR SMART; SM00881; CoA_binding; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold domains; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52210; Succinyl-CoA synthetase domains; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01216; SUCCINYL_COA_LIG_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00399; SUCCINYL_COA_LIG_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03222, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000677};
KW Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03222};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03222}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768};
KW Tricarboxylic acid cycle {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022532, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03222}.
FT DOMAIN 85..181
FT /note="CoA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00881"
FT REGION 1..42
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 1..20
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 330
FT /note="Tele-phosphohistidine intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03222"
FT BINDING 98..101
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03222"
FT BINDING 124
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03222"
FT BINDING 177..179
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03222"
FT BINDING 241
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared with subunit beta"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03222"
SQ SEQUENCE 378 AA; 39550 MW; E8123D8CE041AC41 CRC64;
MDRETHPRRV PEDKGRRGAP SQKPARNRIE SGEGKKKKRG RARAAAMAAA SSRRASQLLG
SAASRLLHAR GFAAAAAAAP SPAVFVDKST RVICQGITGK NGTFHTEQAI EYGTNMVGGV
TPKKGGTEHL GLPVFNSVAE AKAETKANAS VIYVPPPFAA AAIMEAMDAE LDLVVCITEG
IPQHDMVKVK AALNRQSKTR LIGPNCPGII KPGECKIGIM PGYIHKPGRI GIVSRSGTLT
YEAVFQTTAV GLGQSTCVGI GGDPFNGTNF VDCLEKFVDD PQTEGIVLIG EIGGTAEEDA
ATFIQESKTQ KPVVAFIAGL TAPPGRRMGH AGAIVAGGKG TAQDKIKALR EAGVTVVESP
AKIGSTMFEI FKQRGMVE
//
