ID A1C745_ASPCL Unreviewed; 451 AA.
AC A1C745;
DT 23-JAN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 23-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 96.
DE RecName: Full=Tubulin alpha chain {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
GN ORFNames=ACLA_072490 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAW14216.1};
OS Aspergillus clavatus (strain ATCC 1007 / CBS 513.65 / DSM 816 / NCTC 3887 /
OS NRRL 1 / QM 1276 / 107).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC Aspergillus subgen. Fumigati.
OX NCBI_TaxID=344612 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAW14216.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006701};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAW14216.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006701}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 1007 / CBS 513.65 / DSM 816 / NCTC 3887 / NRRL 1
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006701};
RX PubMed=18404212; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000046;
RA Fedorova N.D., Khaldi N., Joardar V.S., Maiti R., Amedeo P., Anderson M.J.,
RA Crabtree J., Silva J.C., Badger J.H., Albarraq A., Angiuoli S., Bussey H.,
RA Bowyer P., Cotty P.J., Dyer P.S., Egan A., Galens K., Fraser-Liggett C.M.,
RA Haas B.J., Inman J.M., Kent R., Lemieux S., Malavazi I., Orvis J.,
RA Roemer T., Ronning C.M., Sundaram J.P., Sutton G., Turner G., Venter J.C.,
RA White O.R., Whitty B.R., Youngman P., Wolfe K.H., Goldman G.H.,
RA Wortman J.R., Jiang B., Denning D.W., Nierman W.C.;
RT "Genomic islands in the pathogenic filamentous fungus Aspergillus
RT fumigatus.";
RL PLoS Genet. 4:E1000046-E1000046(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder
CC consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of
CC alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition
CC of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap
CC forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to
CC GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=GTP + H2O = GDP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19669,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001702};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19670;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001702};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer of alpha and beta chains. A typical microtubule is a
CC hollow water-filled tube with an outer diameter of 25 nm and an inner
CC diameter of 15 nM. Alpha-beta heterodimers associate head-to-tail to
CC form protofilaments running lengthwise along the microtubule wall with
CC the beta-tubulin subunit facing the microtubule plus end conferring a
CC structural polarity. Microtubules usually have 13 protofilaments but
CC different protofilament numbers can be found in some organisms and
CC specialized cells. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tubulin family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009636, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
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DR EMBL; DS027045; EAW14216.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001275642.1; XM_001275641.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A1C745; -.
DR STRING; 344612.A1C745; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; EAW14216; EAW14216; ACLA_072490.
DR GeneID; 4708178; -.
DR KEGG; act:ACLA_072490; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:ACLA_072490; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1376; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015718_0_0_1; -.
DR OMA; RRVTDNC; -.
DR OrthoDB; 899149at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006701; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016787; F:hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005200; F:structural constituent of cytoskeleton; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0007017; P:microtubule-based process; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02186; alpha_tubulin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.600; Helix hairpin bin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.20; Tubulin/FtsZ, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1440; Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002452; Alpha_tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR008280; Tub_FtsZ_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000217; Tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR037103; Tubulin/FtsZ-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018316; Tubulin/FtsZ_2-layer-sand-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036525; Tubulin/FtsZ_GTPase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023123; Tubulin_C.
DR InterPro; IPR017975; Tubulin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR003008; Tubulin_FtsZ_GTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588; TUBULIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588:SF239; TUBULIN ALPHA CHAIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00091; Tubulin; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03953; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01162; ALPHATUBULIN.
DR PRINTS; PR01161; TUBULIN.
DR SMART; SM00864; Tubulin; 1.
DR SMART; SM00865; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55307; Tubulin C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52490; Tubulin nucleotide-binding domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00227; TUBULIN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW GTP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023134, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801};
KW Microtubule {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022701, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006701}.
FT DOMAIN 51..248
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ GTPase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00864"
FT DOMAIN 250..395
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ 2-layer sandwich"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00865"
FT COILED 420..447
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
SQ SEQUENCE 451 AA; 50276 MW; 5138439A61DD3561 CRC64;
MRGEVCHIHI GQAGTQLGNS AWELYLLEHG LKADGRLDAE VAEERNQGGS FETFFTETSG
GKYVPRSLFV DLDPSPIDEI RTGNYRQLFH PELLISGKED AANNYARGHY TVGKELVDEV
VDRVRRVADN CSSLQGFLIF HSFGGGTGSG FGALLLERLS AEYGKKSKLE FAIYPSPCVS
TAVVEPYNAV LATHSTIENS DCTFLVDNEA VYDICRRNLD IPRPDYEHLN RLIAQVVSSI
TSSLRFDGAL NVDLTEFQTN LVPFPRIHYP LISYAPVVSS NRSSHESFRV QDLTFQCFEP
NNQMVVCDPR NGKYMAVALL YRGDVVPRDC TQAVAALKAK ASFNLVEWCP TGFKLGINYQ
KPVRVPGSEL APVDRSVSML SNTTSIAEAW GRLDHKFDLM YSKRAFVHWY VGEGMEEGEF
SEAREDLAAL EKDYEEVAND SIEAEEEGAE Y
//
