ID A1VRZ4_POLNA Unreviewed; 202 AA.
AC A1VRZ4;
DT 06-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 104.
DE RecName: Full=Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE EC=4.3.2.10 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=IGP synthase glutaminase subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=IGP synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=ImGP synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE Short=IGPS subunit HisH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
GN Name=hisH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Pnap_3124 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABM38422.1};
OS Polaromonas naphthalenivorans (strain CJ2).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Comamonadaceae; Polaromonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=365044 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABM38422.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000644};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000644}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CJ2 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000644};
RX PubMed=19453698; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2009.01947.x;
RA Yagi J.M., Sims D., Brettin T., Bruce D., Madsen E.L.;
RT "The genome of Polaromonas naphthalenivorans strain CJ2, isolated from coal
RT tar-contaminated sediment, reveals physiological and metabolic versatility
RT and evolution through extensive horizontal gene transfer.";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 11:2253-2270(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP,
CC AICAR and glutamate. The HisH subunit catalyzes the hydrolysis of
CC glutamine to glutamate and ammonia as part of the synthesis of IGP and
CC AICAR. The resulting ammonia molecule is channeled to the active site
CC of HisF. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-[(5-phospho-1-deoxy-D-ribulos-1-ylimino)methylamino]-1-(5-
CC phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + L-glutamine = 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + D-
CC erythro-1-(imidazol-4-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + H(+) + L-glutamate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24793, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58278, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58475,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58525; EC=4.3.2.10;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000619, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00278};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001062, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00278};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 5/9.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005091, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of HisH and HisF. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011152,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
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DR EMBL; CP000529; ABM38422.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011802493.1; NC_008781.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A1VRZ4; -.
DR STRING; 365044.Pnap_3124; -.
DR KEGG; pna:Pnap_3124; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0118; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_071837_2_2_4; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9813383at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00010.
DR Proteomes; UP000000644; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0000107; F:imidazoleglycerol-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01748; GATase1_IGP_Synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00278; HisH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR InterPro; IPR010139; Imidazole-glycPsynth_HisH.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01855; IMP_synth_hisH; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42701; IMIDAZOLE GLYCEROL PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE SUBUNIT HISH; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42701:SF1; IMIDAZOLE GLYCEROL PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE SUBUNIT HISH; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000495; Amidotransf_hisH; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; Class I glutamine amidotransferase-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00278}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
KW Glutamine amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278,
KW ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605};
KW Glycosyltransferase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABM38422.1};
KW Histidine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023102, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00278};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000644};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABM38422.1}.
FT DOMAIN 4..199
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00117"
FT ACT_SITE 79
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000495-1"
FT ACT_SITE 184
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000495-1"
FT ACT_SITE 186
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000495-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 202 AA; 22195 MW; B798E7C1A12EC09A CRC64;
MIVIVDYECG NIASVLNMIR KAGGDATVSG SHEVIQQASK LILPGVGAYD QGMSHLHAKQ
LPAILQARAA AGVPLLGICL GMQLLGLGSE EGKIPGLGLI AARFKRFVFN ADSAMRIPHV
GWNTVYAKKI NRLISDDQEE KRYYFDHSYY AVCAHEEDIL ATTEYGHGFP SAYSRESVYG
VQFHPEKSHR FGLSLIKQFL DI
//
