ID A3V9V3_9RHOB Unreviewed; 996 AA.
AC A3V9V3;
DT 03-APR-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 03-APR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 13-SEP-2023, entry version 102.
DE RecName: Full=Isoleucine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE EC=6.1.1.5 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE AltName: Full=Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE Short=IleRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
GN Name=ileS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
GN ORFNames=RB2654_18963 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAQ14694.1};
OS Maritimibacter alkaliphilus HTCC2654.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC Roseobacteraceae; Maritimibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=314271 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAQ14694.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002931};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAQ14694.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002931}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=HTCC2654 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAQ14694.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002931};
RX PubMed=20729358; DOI=10.1128/JB.00873-10;
RA Thrash J.C., Cho J.C., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Vergin K.L.,
RA Giovannoni S.J.;
RT "Genome sequences of Pelagibaca bermudensis HTCC2601T and Maritimibacter
RT alkaliphilus HTCC2654T, the type strains of two marine Roseobacter
RT genera.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 192:5552-5553(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of isoleucine to tRNA(Ile). As IleRS
CC can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino
CC acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is
CC designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the hydrolysis of
CC activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer'
CC editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile).
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025217, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-isoleucine + tRNA(Ile) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC isoleucyl-tRNA(Ile); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9666,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9695, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58045, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78528,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000114, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02002};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: IleRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC one for editing. The misactivated valine is translocated from the
CC active site to the editing site, which sterically excludes the
CC correctly activated isoleucine. The single editing site contains two
CC valyl binding pockets, one specific for each substrate (Val-AMP or Val-
CC tRNA(Ile)). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC IleS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006887,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAQ14694.1}.
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DR EMBL; AAMT01000001; EAQ14694.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_008334491.1; NZ_VNHV01000004.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A3V9V3; -.
DR STRING; 314271.RB2654_18963; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0060; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001493_7_1_5; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9810365at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002931; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004822; F:isoleucine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006428; P:isoleucyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07960; Anticodon_Ia_Ile_BEm; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.730.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase, editing domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02002; Ile_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR InterPro; IPR033708; Anticodon_Ile_BEm.
DR InterPro; IPR002301; Ile-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR023585; Ile-tRNA-ligase_type1.
DR InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR010663; Znf_FPG/IleRS.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00392; ileS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42765:SF1; ISOLEUCINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42765; SOLEUCYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF06827; zf-FPG_IleRS; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00984; TRNASYNTHILE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50677; ValRS/IleRS/LeuRS editing domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02002};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02002};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02002}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002931};
KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
FT DOMAIN 32..713
FT /note="Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase class Ia"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00133"
FT DOMAIN 757..907
FT /note="Methionyl/Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase
FT anticodon-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08264"
FT DOMAIN 966..992
FT /note="Zinc finger FPG/IleRS-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF06827"
FT MOTIF 61..71
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT MOTIF 675..679
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 634
FT /ligand="L-isoleucyl-5'-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:178002"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 678
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 969
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 972
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 988
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 991
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
SQ SEQUENCE 996 AA; 112736 MW; D6E317EC5D41E6C7 CRC64;
MCADTPDYKD TLNLPETDFP MRAGLPNREP GWLDRWEKIG VYDRLREKEG RPPFTLHDGP
PYANGHLHIG HALNKILKDM IVRSQQMLGH DARYVPGWDC HGLPIEWKIE EQYRKKGKNK
DEVPVIDFRQ ECRRFAEGWI DIQREEFKRL GVTGNWADPY LTMDYHAEAV IAEEFMKFLM
NGTLYQGSKP VMWSPVEKTA LAEAEVEYHD KESFTIWVKF KVTDFNVKDE DRMSEEETSE
MREAVAQTIA ETREKFLGAN VVIWTTTPWT IPSNKAVVFG ADYQYGLYEV TDTPDECWAR
VGERFILADK LAAQTFARAR LEEGQWKRVS DVTAHQLAAM TLAHPLAGAE GSNGEWDQPR
DFRAADFVTD EEGTGFVHCA PSHGMEEYEL YRDLGMLDQV ITYNVMDDGG FRADLPFFGG
KYILNRKGGE GDANKTVIDK LVEVGGLLAR GKIKHSYPHS WRSKAPVIYR NTSQWFAAVD
AKLDDGMGQY GDTIRSRALT SIDELVKWTP QTGRNRLYSM IESRPDWVLS RQRAWGVPLT
CFTKKGALPT DPDFLLRDET VNARVVAEFE AKGADVWYED GFKDRVLGNV VNPDDYEQVF
DVLDVWFDSG STHAFVLRDR PDGTEDGIAD LYLEGTDQHR GWFHSSLLQA CGTKGRAPYR
GVLTHGFTLD EKGMKMSKSL GNTIAPEDVT KQYGADILRL WVAQSDYTAD LRIGQEILKG
TADSYRRLRN TMRFILGNLA GFSDEEKVDV ADMPELERWV LHRIAELDEI VRQGFADYDF
QGLFQQVFNF ATVDLSSVYF DIRKDALYCD ADDSTRRRAA RTVLDMLFHR LTTWLAPILV
FTMEEVWLER FPGDESSVHL VDIPETPAAW KDEALAAKWA GIRKVRRVVT AALEVQRRDK
VIGASLEAAP VVHVEDGEVA KALGTVHFAD ICITSDVSVT TDPAPAEAFR LPDAPGVAVV
FETADGEKCQ RCWKILPDVG THSHDGVCGR CDEALG
//
