ID A4CU21_SYNPV Unreviewed; 447 AA.
AC A4CU21;
DT 03-APR-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 03-APR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 106.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional protein GlmU {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=UDP-N-acetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE EC=2.7.7.23 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE AltName: Full=N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE EC=2.3.1.157 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
GN Name=glmU {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
GN ORFNames=WH7805_01837 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAR18536.1};
OS Synechococcus sp. (strain WH7805).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae;
OC Synechococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=59931 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAR18536.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001224};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAR18536.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001224}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=WH7805 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001224};
RA Scanlan D., Ostrowski M., Mazard S., Wilkinson N., Partensky F.,
RA Dufresne A., Garczarek L., Hess W., Gierga G., Voss B., Axmann I., Post A.,
RA Ferriera S., Johnson J., Kravitz S., Halpern A., Remington K., Beeson K.,
RA Tran B., Rogers Y.-H., Friedman R., Venter J.C.;
RL Submitted (FEB-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the last two sequential reactions in the de novo
CC biosynthetic pathway for UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc). The C-
CC terminal domain catalyzes the transfer of acetyl group from acetyl
CC coenzyme A to glucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcN-1-P) to produce N-
CC acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcNAc-1-P), which is converted into
CC UDP-GlcNAc by the transfer of uridine 5-monophosphate (from uridine 5-
CC triphosphate), a reaction catalyzed by the N-terminal domain.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate + UTP =
CC diphosphate + UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13509,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46398,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57705, ChEBI:CHEBI:57776; EC=2.7.7.23;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001851, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01631};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13725,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57776, ChEBI:CHEBI:58516; EC=2.3.1.157;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000731, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01631};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS lipid A biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-
CC glucosamine biosynthesis; N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate from
CC alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate (route II): step 2/2.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-
CC glucosamine biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine from N-
CC acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the transferase
CC hexapeptide repeat family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007707,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the N-
CC acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007947, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAR18536.1}.
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DR EMBL; AAOK01000003; EAR18536.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_006041183.1; NZ_CH724168.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A4CU21; -.
DR STRING; 59931.WH7805_01837; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1207; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_029499_15_2_3; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9775031at2; -.
DR PhylomeDB; A4CU21; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00113; UER00532.
DR UniPathway; UPA00973; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001224; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0031470; C:carboxysome; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0019134; F:glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043886; F:structural constituent of carboxysome shell; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0003977; F:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine diphosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000902; P:cell morphogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006048; P:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd02540; GT2_GlmU_N_bac; 1.
DR CDD; cd03353; LbH_GlmU_C; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.160.10.10; Hexapeptide repeat proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01631; GlmU; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005882; Bifunctional_GlmU.
DR InterPro; IPR038009; GlmU_C_LbH.
DR InterPro; IPR001451; Hexapep.
DR InterPro; IPR025877; MobA-like_NTP_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01173; glmU; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43584:SF3; BIFUNCTIONAL PROTEIN GLMU; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43584; NUCLEOTIDYL TRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00132; Hexapep; 3.
DR Pfam; PF12804; NTP_transf_3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53448; Nucleotide-diphospho-sugar transferases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51161; Trimeric LpxA-like enzymes; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023315, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631};
KW Cell shape {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022960, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631};
KW Cell wall biogenesis/degradation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023316,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023268, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631};
KW Peptidoglycan synthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022984, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631}.
FT DOMAIN 5..132
FT /note="MobA-like NTP transferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF12804"
FT REGION 1..226
FT /note="Pyrophosphorylase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT REGION 227..247
FT /note="Linker"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT REGION 248..447
FT /note="N-acetyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT ACT_SITE 359
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 7..10
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 21
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 73
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 78..79
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 103
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 140
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 155
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 170
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 224
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 224
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 329
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 347
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 362
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 373
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 376
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 382..383
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 419
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 436
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
SQ SEQUENCE 447 AA; 48052 MW; 82B21FB12FA63371 CRC64;
MLAVAVLAAG KGTRMKSALP KVLQPLAGAT LVERVLASAR NLEPERRVLI VGHQAERVEQ
QLSHVEGLEF VLQQPQNGTG HAVQQLIAPL QSFTGELLVL NGDVPLLRAA TIEQLVETHR
NSGADVTLLT ARLEDPTGYG RVFADDDGRV SAIVEHRDCT EEQRRNSLTN AGIYCFNWSK
LLAVLPNLST DNDQGELYLT DTVSMLERAM HVEVADADEV NGINNRRQLA QCETLLQQRL
RDHWMDQGVT FVDPSSCTLS ESCRFGRDVV IEPQTHLRGV CSIGDNCRLG PGSLLEDSEL
AENVSVLHSV VRGAKVARDV AIGPFAHLRP AADIGEGCRI GNFVEVKKST LAAGSKVNHL
SYIGDAELGA DVNVGAGTIT ANYDGVNKHR TVIGDRSKTG ANSVMVAPIT IGNDVTIGAG
STITKDVPDG SLALGRAKQW VKEGWNS
//
